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	<id>https://prole.wiki/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Andassol</id>
	<title>ProleWiki - User contributions [en]</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://prole.wiki/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Andassol"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/wiki/Special:Contributions/Andassol"/>
	<updated>2026-10-24T20:22:41Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Category:Library_works_by_Ivan_Potapenkov&amp;diff=70249</id>
		<title>Category:Library works by Ivan Potapenkov</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Category:Library_works_by_Ivan_Potapenkov&amp;diff=70249"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:42:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Update author&amp;#039;s presentation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Ivan Mikhailovich Potapenkov is a political economist who has been researching the Soviet Economy for more than 20 years. He identified the patterns and contradictions of the Soviet commodity-planned method of production, and made programmatic conclusions for communists today. These conclusions are nevertheless identical to the views of Marx and Engels on socialism.{{Library cat|category=Library works by Ivan Potapenkov|type=works|pre=by|topic=Ivan Potapenkov}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70248</id>
		<title>ProleWiki:Library</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70248"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:35:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fix layout&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{#seo:&lt;br /&gt;
| title=ProleWiki Library - ProleWiki&lt;br /&gt;
| image=lenin_library.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| description= Read more than 300 books from Marx, Engels, Lenin and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
| robots= index,follow&lt;br /&gt;
}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:ProleWiki Library}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library homepage}}&lt;br /&gt;
Read more than 300 books and documents from [[:Category:Library works by Karl Marx|Marx]], [[:Category:Library works by Friedrich Engels|Engels]], [[:Category:Library works by Vladimir Lenin|Lenin]] and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Don&#039;t see a certain author? Look in Topics (near the bottom of the page)!&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Browse the [[ProleWiki:Library/Latest additions | latest added works]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Featured==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare | The CIA&#039;s Shining Path]] |desc=This book is about the role of the Shining Path in Peruvian politics.  Translated to English by Prolewiki.|image=CIA Shining Path cover.jpg|link=Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare|name=The CIA&#039;s Shining Path}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|Absolute beginner list]]|desc=A 6-book reading list for absolute beginners, which will give you a working knowledge of Marxism upon completion.|image=marx_to_lenin_beginner_reading_list.png|link=:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|name=Crit&#039;s absolute beginner list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:Marxism|Marxism Portal]]|image=Marx_and_Engels_1848_thumbnail.png|link=:Portal:Marxism|name=Marxism Portal}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mini|text=[[:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|Palestinian resistance list]]|image=Palestine-flag.jpg|link=:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|name=Palestinian resistance reading list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ifexist:Template:Library{{CURRENTMONTH}}|{{Template:Library06}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Selected authors ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Karl Marx|desc=Karl Marx, 1818-1883 (German): Theorist, politician, dialectical materialist philosopher, political economist, founder of scientific socialism, leader of the international working class.|image=Marx_colorised_thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Karl Marx|left=-30}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Friedrich Engels|desc=Along with Marx, Established the ground work of Marxism through an examination of the rise of capitalism, the history of society, and critique of many prevalent philosophies. Established the First International Workers&#039; organisation. |image=Engels colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Friedrich Engels|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vladimir Lenin|desc=Helped create the Bolshevik party. Led the Soviets to power in the Russian Revolution. Elected to the head of the Soviet government until 1922. Created the Communist International. Created the theory of Imperialism, emphasised the importance of the political party as vanguard in the revolution.|image=Lenin colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vladimir Lenin}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Joseph Stalin|desc=Georgian Marxist–Leninist. Elected leader of the Soviet Union who oversaw the transformation of the USSR from an illiterate rural backwater to a socialist superpower. Under Stalin&#039;s leadership, the USSR played a principal role in the defeat of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan.| image=Iosif Stalin colorised thumb.png|category=Library works by Joseph Stalin|left=9}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Marxist-Leninist theorists ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Socialism with Chinese Characteristics ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Mao Zedong|image=Mao Zedong thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Mao Zedong|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Deng Xiaoping|image=Deng Portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Deng Xiaoping|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Xi Jinping|image=Xi Jinping waving thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Xi Jinping}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Cheng Enfu|image=Cheng_Enfu_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Cheng Enfu}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Juche ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Il Sung|image=Kim Il Sung thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Il Sung|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Il|image=Kim Jong Il thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Il|left=-18}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Un|image=Kim jong un portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Un|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Others===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Fidel Castro|image=Fidel Castro colorized thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Fidel Castro}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Antonio Gramsci|image=Gramsci.png|category=Library works by Antonio Gramsci}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|image=CheHigh.jpg|category=Library works by Che Guevara|name=Ernesto &amp;quot;Che&amp;quot; Guevara|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Ho Chi Minh|image=Uncle Ho thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Ho Chi Minh}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=George Jackson|image=George Jackson 2.png|category=Library works by George Jackson|left=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Alexandra Kollontai|desc=Russian communist revolutionary and proletarian feminist. She criticized bourgeois feminism as well as the class reductionism of some other Marxists.|image=Alexandra-kollontai-color thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Alexandra Kollontai|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Sam Marcy|image=Sam Marcy.png|category=Library works by Sam Marcy|left=-90}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Evo Morales Ayma|image=EvoMorales thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Evo Morales Ayma}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Thomas Sankara|image= Thomas-Sankara thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Thomas Sankara}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Communist and socialist authors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Communists===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=James Connolly|image=James Connolly2.jpg|category=Library works by James Connolly}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nick Estes|image=Nick_Estes_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Nick Estes|top=15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Frantz Fanon|image=Frantz fanon colorised thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Frantz Fanon}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Leslie Feinberg|image=Leslie_Feinberg_flag_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Leslie Feinberg}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nia Frome||category=Library works by Nia Frome|left=-10|top=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Maxim Gorky|image=Maxim Gorky thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Maxim Gorky|top=10|left=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Enver Hoxha|image=Enver_Hoxha_picture.jpg|category=Library works by Enver Hoxha|left=-45}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Domenico Losurdo|image=Losurdo thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Domenico Losurdo|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Rosa Luxemburg|image=Rosa Luxemburg colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Rosa Luxemburg}}{{Library card|image=Ulrike Meinhof for Library category.png|category=Library works by Ulrike Meinhof|name=Ulrike Meinhof}}{{Library card|name=Michael Parenti|image=Michael_Parenti,_Democracy_and_the_Pathology_of_Wealth,_44m30s.jpg|category=Library works by Michael Parenti|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vijay Prashad|image=Vijay Prashad thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vijay Prashad|left=-10|top=10}}{{Library card|name=Assata Shakur|image=Assata.jpg|category=Library works by Assata Shakur}}{{Library card|image=Placeholder-image.png|category=Library works by Ivan Potapenkov|name=Ivan Potapenkov}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Socialists ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Eugene V. Debs|image=Eugene V. Debs color thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Eugene V. Debs|left=-20|top=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Muammar Gaddafi|image=Muammar Gaddafi colorised thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Muammar Gaddafi}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Martin Luther King Jr.|image=MLKJr colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Martin Luther King Jr.|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kwame Nkrumah|image=Portrait of Kwame Nkrumah thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Kwame Nkrumah}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Works about countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Actually existing socialism ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=Soviet union at night thumbnail.png|category=Library works about the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Flag of Albania (1946–1992).svg|category=Library works about Albania|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Bulgaria|image=People&#039;s Republic of Bulgaria flag.png|category=Library works about Bulgaria|scale=1}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=China monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about China|scale=1.0}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Czechoslovakia|image=Czech flag.png|category=Library works about Czechoslovakia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Cuba|image=Cuba monument thumbnail.png|category=Library works about Cuba|scale=1.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=GDR|image=GDR flags thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about the GDR}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Hungary|image=Flag of Hungary (1949–1956).svg|category=Library works about Hungary|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=WPK statue.png|category=Library works about the DPRK|scale=2.3}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Laos|image=Laos monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Laos}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Poland|image=Flag of Poland (1927–1980).svg|category=Library works about Poland|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Vietnam monument thumbnail .png|category=Library works about Vietnam|scale=0.92}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Yugoslavia|image=Yugoslav flag.png|category=Library works about Yugoslavia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Other countries ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=India|image=Kerala communist monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about India}}{{Library card mid|image=Starry Plough.png|category=Library works about Ireland|name=Ireland}}{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Man with Palestinian flag thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Lenin-statue-in-Fremont.jpg|category=Library works about the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Documents from communist parties and countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=The Motherland Is Calling thumbnail.jpeg|category=Library documents from the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=Shaomin Red Lantern thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from China}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=Chollima poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from the DPRK|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Ho Chi Minh thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Vietnam|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Socialist albania thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Albania}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Mongolia|image=Mongolian communist poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Mongolia}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Non-ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Brazil|image=Map of brazil from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Brazil}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Soviet_anti-Zionist_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Russia|image=KPRF flag thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Russia}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Map of USA from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other topics== &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Decolonisation|desc=Books about decolonization theory|image=The_chains_are_breaking.png|category=Library works about decolonisation|scale=1.4}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Economics|image=Exploitation_oppression_war_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about economics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Fascism|image=Soviet poster against hitler&#039;s advance 1941.jpeg|category=Library works about fascism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Feminism|image=Soviet_feminism_poster.jpg|category=Library works about feminism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Geopolitics|image=Comrade Lenin cleans the Earth thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about geopolitics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Imperialism|image=Imperialism.jpg|category=Library works about imperialism|scale=2.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=LGBTQ+|image=Communist_LGBTQ+_symbol_midcard_size.png|category=Library works about LGBT+|scale=.9}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Military theory|image=Vietnam propaganda poster 1961.jpeg|category=Library works about military theory}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Philosophy|image=Knowledge_will_break_the_chains_of_slavery_-_Soviet_Poster.webp|category=Library works about philosophy}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Revisionism|image=Chinese-soviet-propaganda-posters (10).jpg|category=Library works about revisionism|scale=0.95}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Science|image=Chinese_science_poster_thumbnail.png|category=Library works about science}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Non-communist authors|image=Bourgeois_internationalism_poster.png|category=Library works by non-marxists and other authors}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Interviews, speeches and transcripts ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Interviews|Interviews]]|image=Lenin with Stalin.png|link=:Category:Interviews|name=Interviews}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Speeches|Speeches]]|image=Speech-of-lenin-on-the-red-square-1959.jpg|link=:Category:Speeches|name=Speeches}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Video Transcripts|Transcripts (video)]]|image=Vsevolod-Medvedev-1912-1985.-Lenin-reading-a-newspaper-Pravda.-Oil-on-canvas.-1965.jpg|link=:Category:Video Transcripts|name=Transcripts (video)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Song lyrics|Songs]]|image=Dj stalin.jpg|link=:Category:Song lyrics|name=Songs}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:PDF works|PDF files]]|image=kim jong un computer.jpeg|link=:Category:PDF works|name=PDF files}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Study guides and further resources==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:People&#039;s_Land_of_Learning|People&#039;s Land of Learning]]|image=The_Heads_of_Marxism_thumbnail.jpg|link=:Portal:People&#039;s Land of Learning|name=People&#039;s Land of Learning}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Reading lists|All reading lists]]|image=Mao reading book thumbnail.png|link=:Category:Reading lists|name=All reading lists}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:ProleWiki official pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70247</id>
		<title>ProleWiki:Library</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70247"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:32:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fix layout&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{#seo:&lt;br /&gt;
| title=ProleWiki Library - ProleWiki&lt;br /&gt;
| image=lenin_library.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| description= Read more than 300 books from Marx, Engels, Lenin and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
| robots= index,follow&lt;br /&gt;
}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:ProleWiki Library}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library homepage}}&lt;br /&gt;
Read more than 300 books and documents from [[:Category:Library works by Karl Marx|Marx]], [[:Category:Library works by Friedrich Engels|Engels]], [[:Category:Library works by Vladimir Lenin|Lenin]] and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Don&#039;t see a certain author? Look in Topics (near the bottom of the page)!&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Browse the [[ProleWiki:Library/Latest additions | latest added works]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Featured==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare | The CIA&#039;s Shining Path]] |desc=This book is about the role of the Shining Path in Peruvian politics.  Translated to English by Prolewiki.|image=CIA Shining Path cover.jpg|link=Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare|name=The CIA&#039;s Shining Path}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|Absolute beginner list]]|desc=A 6-book reading list for absolute beginners, which will give you a working knowledge of Marxism upon completion.|image=marx_to_lenin_beginner_reading_list.png|link=:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|name=Crit&#039;s absolute beginner list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:Marxism|Marxism Portal]]|image=Marx_and_Engels_1848_thumbnail.png|link=:Portal:Marxism|name=Marxism Portal}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mini|text=[[:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|Palestinian resistance list]]|image=Palestine-flag.jpg|link=:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|name=Palestinian resistance reading list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ifexist:Template:Library{{CURRENTMONTH}}|{{Template:Library06}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Selected authors ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Karl Marx|desc=Karl Marx, 1818-1883 (German): Theorist, politician, dialectical materialist philosopher, political economist, founder of scientific socialism, leader of the international working class.|image=Marx_colorised_thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Karl Marx|left=-30}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Friedrich Engels|desc=Along with Marx, Established the ground work of Marxism through an examination of the rise of capitalism, the history of society, and critique of many prevalent philosophies. Established the First International Workers&#039; organisation. |image=Engels colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Friedrich Engels|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vladimir Lenin|desc=Helped create the Bolshevik party. Led the Soviets to power in the Russian Revolution. Elected to the head of the Soviet government until 1922. Created the Communist International. Created the theory of Imperialism, emphasised the importance of the political party as vanguard in the revolution.|image=Lenin colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vladimir Lenin}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Joseph Stalin|desc=Georgian Marxist–Leninist. Elected leader of the Soviet Union who oversaw the transformation of the USSR from an illiterate rural backwater to a socialist superpower. Under Stalin&#039;s leadership, the USSR played a principal role in the defeat of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan.| image=Iosif Stalin colorised thumb.png|category=Library works by Joseph Stalin|left=9}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Marxist-Leninist theorists ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Socialism with Chinese Characteristics ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Mao Zedong|image=Mao Zedong thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Mao Zedong|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Deng Xiaoping|image=Deng Portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Deng Xiaoping|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Xi Jinping|image=Xi Jinping waving thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Xi Jinping}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Cheng Enfu|image=Cheng_Enfu_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Cheng Enfu}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Juche ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Il Sung|image=Kim Il Sung thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Il Sung|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Il|image=Kim Jong Il thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Il|left=-18}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Un|image=Kim jong un portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Un|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Others===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Fidel Castro|image=Fidel Castro colorized thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Fidel Castro}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Antonio Gramsci|image=Gramsci.png|category=Library works by Antonio Gramsci}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|image=CheHigh.jpg|category=Library works by Che Guevara|name=Ernesto &amp;quot;Che&amp;quot; Guevara|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Ho Chi Minh|image=Uncle Ho thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Ho Chi Minh}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=George Jackson|image=George Jackson 2.png|category=Library works by George Jackson|left=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Alexandra Kollontai|desc=Russian communist revolutionary and proletarian feminist. She criticized bourgeois feminism as well as the class reductionism of some other Marxists.|image=Alexandra-kollontai-color thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Alexandra Kollontai|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Sam Marcy|image=Sam Marcy.png|category=Library works by Sam Marcy|left=-90}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Evo Morales Ayma|image=EvoMorales thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Evo Morales Ayma}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Thomas Sankara|image= Thomas-Sankara thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Thomas Sankara}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Communist and socialist authors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Communists===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=James Connolly|image=James Connolly2.jpg|category=Library works by James Connolly}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nick Estes|image=Nick_Estes_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Nick Estes|top=15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Frantz Fanon|image=Frantz fanon colorised thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Frantz Fanon}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Leslie Feinberg|image=Leslie_Feinberg_flag_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Leslie Feinberg}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nia Frome||category=Library works by Nia Frome|left=-10|top=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Maxim Gorky|image=Maxim Gorky thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Maxim Gorky|top=10|left=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Enver Hoxha|image=Enver_Hoxha_picture.jpg|category=Library works by Enver Hoxha|left=-45}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Domenico Losurdo|image=Losurdo thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Domenico Losurdo|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Rosa Luxemburg|image=Rosa Luxemburg colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Rosa Luxemburg}}{{Library card|image=Ulrike Meinhof for Library category.png|category=Library works by Ulrike Meinhof|name=Ulrike Meinhof}}{{Library card|name=Michael Parenti|image=Michael_Parenti,_Democracy_and_the_Pathology_of_Wealth,_44m30s.jpg|category=Library works by Michael Parenti|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vijay Prashad|image=Vijay Prashad thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vijay Prashad|left=-10|top=10}}{{Library card|name=Assata Shakur|image=Assata.jpg|category=Library works by Assata Shakur}}{{Library card|image=Placeholder-image.png|category=Library works by Ivan Potapenkov|name=Ivan Potapenkov}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Socialists ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Eugene V. Debs|image=Eugene V. Debs color thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Eugene V. Debs|left=-20|top=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Muammar Gaddafi|image=Muammar Gaddafi colorised thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Muammar Gaddafi}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Martin Luther King Jr.|image=MLKJr colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Martin Luther King Jr.|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kwame Nkrumah|image=Portrait of Kwame Nkrumah thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Kwame Nkrumah}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Works about countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Actually existing socialism ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=Soviet union at night thumbnail.png|category=Library works about the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Flag of Albania (1946–1992).svg|category=Library works about Albania|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Bulgaria|image=People&#039;s Republic of Bulgaria flag.png|category=Library works about Bulgaria|scale=1}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=China monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about China|scale=1.0}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Czechoslovakia|image=Czech flag.png|category=Library works about Czechoslovakia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Cuba|image=Cuba monument thumbnail.png|category=Library works about Cuba|scale=1.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=GDR|image=GDR flags thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about the GDR}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Hungary|image=Flag of Hungary (1949–1956).svg|category=Library works about Hungary|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=WPK statue.png|category=Library works about the DPRK|scale=2.3}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Laos|image=Laos monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Laos}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Poland|image=Flag of Poland (1927–1980).svg|category=Library works about Poland|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Vietnam monument thumbnail .png|category=Library works about Vietnam|scale=0.92}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Yugoslavia|image=Yugoslav flag.png|category=Library works about Yugoslavia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Other countries ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=India|image=Kerala communist monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about India}}{{Library card mid|image=Starry Plough.png|category=Library works about Ireland|name=Ireland}}{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Man with Palestinian flag thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Lenin-statue-in-Fremont.jpg|category=Library works about the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Documents from communist parties and countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=The Motherland Is Calling thumbnail.jpeg|category=Library documents from the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=Shaomin Red Lantern thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from China}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=Chollima poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from the DPRK|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Ho Chi Minh thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Vietnam|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Socialist albania thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Albania}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Mongolia|image=Mongolian communist poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Mongolia}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Non-ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Brazil|image=Map of brazil from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Brazil}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Soviet_anti-Zionist_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Russia|image=KPRF flag thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Russia}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Map of USA from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other topics== &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Decolonisation|desc=Books about decolonization theory|image=The_chains_are_breaking.png|category=Library works about decolonisation|scale=1.4}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Economics|image=Exploitation_oppression_war_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about economics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Fascism|image=Soviet poster against hitler&#039;s advance 1941.jpeg|category=Library works about fascism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Feminism|image=Soviet_feminism_poster.jpg|category=Library works about feminism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Geopolitics|image=Comrade Lenin cleans the Earth thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about geopolitics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Imperialism|image=Imperialism.jpg|category=Library works about imperialism|scale=2.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=LGBTQ+|image=Communist_LGBTQ+_symbol_midcard_size.png|category=Library works about LGBT+|scale=.9}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Military theory|image=Vietnam propaganda poster 1961.jpeg|category=Library works about military theory}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Philosophy|image=Knowledge_will_break_the_chains_of_slavery_-_Soviet_Poster.webp|category=Library works about philosophy}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Revisionism|image=Chinese-soviet-propaganda-posters (10).jpg|category=Library works about revisionism|scale=0.95}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Science|image=Chinese_science_poster_thumbnail.png|category=Library works about science}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Non-communist authors|image=Bourgeois_internationalism_poster.png|category=Library works by non-marxists and other authors}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Interviews, speeches and transcripts ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Interviews|Interviews]]|image=Lenin with Stalin.png|link=:Category:Interviews|name=Interviews}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Speeches|Speeches]]|image=Speech-of-lenin-on-the-red-square-1959.jpg|link=:Category:Speeches|name=Speeches}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Video Transcripts|Transcripts (video)]]|image=Vsevolod-Medvedev-1912-1985.-Lenin-reading-a-newspaper-Pravda.-Oil-on-canvas.-1965.jpg|link=:Category:Video Transcripts|name=Transcripts (video)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Song lyrics|Songs]]|image=Dj stalin.jpg|link=:Category:Song lyrics|name=Songs}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:PDF works|PDF files]]|image=kim jong un computer.jpeg|link=:Category:PDF works|name=PDF files}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Study guides and further resources==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:People&#039;s_Land_of_Learning|People&#039;s Land of Learning]]|image=The_Heads_of_Marxism_thumbnail.jpg|link=:Portal:People&#039;s Land of Learning|name=People&#039;s Land of Learning}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Reading lists|All reading lists]]|image=Mao reading book thumbnail.png|link=:Category:Reading lists|name=All reading lists}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:ProleWiki official pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70246</id>
		<title>ProleWiki:Library</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70246"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:30:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fix layout&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{#seo:&lt;br /&gt;
| title=ProleWiki Library - ProleWiki&lt;br /&gt;
| image=lenin_library.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| description= Read more than 300 books from Marx, Engels, Lenin and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
| robots= index,follow&lt;br /&gt;
}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:ProleWiki Library}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library homepage}}&lt;br /&gt;
Read more than 300 books and documents from [[:Category:Library works by Karl Marx|Marx]], [[:Category:Library works by Friedrich Engels|Engels]], [[:Category:Library works by Vladimir Lenin|Lenin]] and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Don&#039;t see a certain author? Look in Topics (near the bottom of the page)!&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Browse the [[ProleWiki:Library/Latest additions | latest added works]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Featured==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare | The CIA&#039;s Shining Path]] |desc=This book is about the role of the Shining Path in Peruvian politics.  Translated to English by Prolewiki.|image=CIA Shining Path cover.jpg|link=Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare|name=The CIA&#039;s Shining Path}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|Absolute beginner list]]|desc=A 6-book reading list for absolute beginners, which will give you a working knowledge of Marxism upon completion.|image=marx_to_lenin_beginner_reading_list.png|link=:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|name=Crit&#039;s absolute beginner list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:Marxism|Marxism Portal]]|image=Marx_and_Engels_1848_thumbnail.png|link=:Portal:Marxism|name=Marxism Portal}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mini|text=[[:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|Palestinian resistance list]]|image=Palestine-flag.jpg|link=:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|name=Palestinian resistance reading list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ifexist:Template:Library{{CURRENTMONTH}}|{{Template:Library06}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Selected authors ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Karl Marx|desc=Karl Marx, 1818-1883 (German): Theorist, politician, dialectical materialist philosopher, political economist, founder of scientific socialism, leader of the international working class.|image=Marx_colorised_thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Karl Marx|left=-30}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Friedrich Engels|desc=Along with Marx, Established the ground work of Marxism through an examination of the rise of capitalism, the history of society, and critique of many prevalent philosophies. Established the First International Workers&#039; organisation. |image=Engels colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Friedrich Engels|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vladimir Lenin|desc=Helped create the Bolshevik party. Led the Soviets to power in the Russian Revolution. Elected to the head of the Soviet government until 1922. Created the Communist International. Created the theory of Imperialism, emphasised the importance of the political party as vanguard in the revolution.|image=Lenin colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vladimir Lenin}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Joseph Stalin|desc=Georgian Marxist–Leninist. Elected leader of the Soviet Union who oversaw the transformation of the USSR from an illiterate rural backwater to a socialist superpower. Under Stalin&#039;s leadership, the USSR played a principal role in the defeat of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan.| image=Iosif Stalin colorised thumb.png|category=Library works by Joseph Stalin|left=9}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Marxist-Leninist theorists ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Socialism with Chinese Characteristics ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Mao Zedong|image=Mao Zedong thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Mao Zedong|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Deng Xiaoping|image=Deng Portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Deng Xiaoping|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Xi Jinping|image=Xi Jinping waving thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Xi Jinping}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Cheng Enfu|image=Cheng_Enfu_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Cheng Enfu}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Juche ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Il Sung|image=Kim Il Sung thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Il Sung|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Il|image=Kim Jong Il thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Il|left=-18}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Un|image=Kim jong un portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Un|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Others===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Fidel Castro|image=Fidel Castro colorized thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Fidel Castro}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Antonio Gramsci|image=Gramsci.png|category=Library works by Antonio Gramsci}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|image=CheHigh.jpg|category=Library works by Che Guevara|name=Ernesto &amp;quot;Che&amp;quot; Guevara|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Ho Chi Minh|image=Uncle Ho thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Ho Chi Minh}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=George Jackson|image=George Jackson 2.png|category=Library works by George Jackson|left=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Alexandra Kollontai|desc=Russian communist revolutionary and proletarian feminist. She criticized bourgeois feminism as well as the class reductionism of some other Marxists.|image=Alexandra-kollontai-color thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Alexandra Kollontai|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Sam Marcy|image=Sam Marcy.png|category=Library works by Sam Marcy|left=-90}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Evo Morales Ayma|image=EvoMorales thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Evo Morales Ayma}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Thomas Sankara|image= Thomas-Sankara thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Thomas Sankara}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Communist and socialist authors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Communists===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=James Connolly|image=James Connolly2.jpg|category=Library works by James Connolly}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nick Estes|image=Nick_Estes_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Nick Estes|top=15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Frantz Fanon|image=Frantz fanon colorised thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Frantz Fanon}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Leslie Feinberg|image=Leslie_Feinberg_flag_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Leslie Feinberg}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nia Frome||category=Library works by Nia Frome|left=-10|top=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Maxim Gorky|image=Maxim Gorky thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Maxim Gorky|top=10|left=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Enver Hoxha|image=Enver_Hoxha_picture.jpg|category=Library works by Enver Hoxha|left=-45}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Domenico Losurdo|image=Losurdo thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Domenico Losurdo|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Rosa Luxemburg|image=Rosa Luxemburg colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Rosa Luxemburg}}{{Library card|image=Ulrike Meinhof for Library category.png|category=Library works by Ulrike Meinhof|name=Ulrike Meinhof}}{{Library card|name=Michael Parenti|image=Michael_Parenti,_Democracy_and_the_Pathology_of_Wealth,_44m30s.jpg|category=Library works by Michael Parenti|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vijay Prashad|image=Vijay Prashad thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vijay Prashad|left=-10|top=10}}{{Library card|image=Placeholder-image.png|category=Library works by Ivan Potapenkov|name=Ivan Potapenkov}}{{Library card|name=Assata Shakur|image=Assata.jpg|category=Library works by Assata Shakur}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Socialists ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Eugene V. Debs|image=Eugene V. Debs color thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Eugene V. Debs|left=-20|top=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Muammar Gaddafi|image=Muammar Gaddafi colorised thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Muammar Gaddafi}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Martin Luther King Jr.|image=MLKJr colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Martin Luther King Jr.|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kwame Nkrumah|image=Portrait of Kwame Nkrumah thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Kwame Nkrumah}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Works about countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Actually existing socialism ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=Soviet union at night thumbnail.png|category=Library works about the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Flag of Albania (1946–1992).svg|category=Library works about Albania|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Bulgaria|image=People&#039;s Republic of Bulgaria flag.png|category=Library works about Bulgaria|scale=1}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=China monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about China|scale=1.0}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Czechoslovakia|image=Czech flag.png|category=Library works about Czechoslovakia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Cuba|image=Cuba monument thumbnail.png|category=Library works about Cuba|scale=1.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=GDR|image=GDR flags thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about the GDR}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Hungary|image=Flag of Hungary (1949–1956).svg|category=Library works about Hungary|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=WPK statue.png|category=Library works about the DPRK|scale=2.3}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Laos|image=Laos monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Laos}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Poland|image=Flag of Poland (1927–1980).svg|category=Library works about Poland|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Vietnam monument thumbnail .png|category=Library works about Vietnam|scale=0.92}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Yugoslavia|image=Yugoslav flag.png|category=Library works about Yugoslavia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Other countries ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=India|image=Kerala communist monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about India}}{{Library card mid|image=Starry Plough.png|category=Library works about Ireland|name=Ireland}}{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Man with Palestinian flag thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Lenin-statue-in-Fremont.jpg|category=Library works about the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Documents from communist parties and countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=The Motherland Is Calling thumbnail.jpeg|category=Library documents from the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=Shaomin Red Lantern thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from China}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=Chollima poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from the DPRK|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Ho Chi Minh thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Vietnam|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Socialist albania thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Albania}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Mongolia|image=Mongolian communist poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Mongolia}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Non-ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Brazil|image=Map of brazil from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Brazil}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Soviet_anti-Zionist_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Russia|image=KPRF flag thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Russia}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Map of USA from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other topics== &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Decolonisation|desc=Books about decolonization theory|image=The_chains_are_breaking.png|category=Library works about decolonisation|scale=1.4}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Economics|image=Exploitation_oppression_war_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about economics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Fascism|image=Soviet poster against hitler&#039;s advance 1941.jpeg|category=Library works about fascism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Feminism|image=Soviet_feminism_poster.jpg|category=Library works about feminism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Geopolitics|image=Comrade Lenin cleans the Earth thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about geopolitics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Imperialism|image=Imperialism.jpg|category=Library works about imperialism|scale=2.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=LGBTQ+|image=Communist_LGBTQ+_symbol_midcard_size.png|category=Library works about LGBT+|scale=.9}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Military theory|image=Vietnam propaganda poster 1961.jpeg|category=Library works about military theory}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Philosophy|image=Knowledge_will_break_the_chains_of_slavery_-_Soviet_Poster.webp|category=Library works about philosophy}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Revisionism|image=Chinese-soviet-propaganda-posters (10).jpg|category=Library works about revisionism|scale=0.95}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Science|image=Chinese_science_poster_thumbnail.png|category=Library works about science}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Non-communist authors|image=Bourgeois_internationalism_poster.png|category=Library works by non-marxists and other authors}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Interviews, speeches and transcripts ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Interviews|Interviews]]|image=Lenin with Stalin.png|link=:Category:Interviews|name=Interviews}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Speeches|Speeches]]|image=Speech-of-lenin-on-the-red-square-1959.jpg|link=:Category:Speeches|name=Speeches}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Video Transcripts|Transcripts (video)]]|image=Vsevolod-Medvedev-1912-1985.-Lenin-reading-a-newspaper-Pravda.-Oil-on-canvas.-1965.jpg|link=:Category:Video Transcripts|name=Transcripts (video)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Song lyrics|Songs]]|image=Dj stalin.jpg|link=:Category:Song lyrics|name=Songs}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:PDF works|PDF files]]|image=kim jong un computer.jpeg|link=:Category:PDF works|name=PDF files}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Study guides and further resources==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:People&#039;s_Land_of_Learning|People&#039;s Land of Learning]]|image=The_Heads_of_Marxism_thumbnail.jpg|link=:Portal:People&#039;s Land of Learning|name=People&#039;s Land of Learning}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Reading lists|All reading lists]]|image=Mao reading book thumbnail.png|link=:Category:Reading lists|name=All reading lists}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:ProleWiki official pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70245</id>
		<title>ProleWiki:Library</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70245"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:28:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Add Ivan Potapenkov to the library&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{#seo:&lt;br /&gt;
| title=ProleWiki Library - ProleWiki&lt;br /&gt;
| image=lenin_library.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| description= Read more than 300 books from Marx, Engels, Lenin and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
| robots= index,follow&lt;br /&gt;
}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:ProleWiki Library}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library homepage}}&lt;br /&gt;
Read more than 300 books and documents from [[:Category:Library works by Karl Marx|Marx]], [[:Category:Library works by Friedrich Engels|Engels]], [[:Category:Library works by Vladimir Lenin|Lenin]] and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Don&#039;t see a certain author? Look in Topics (near the bottom of the page)!&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Browse the [[ProleWiki:Library/Latest additions | latest added works]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Featured==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare | The CIA&#039;s Shining Path]] |desc=This book is about the role of the Shining Path in Peruvian politics.  Translated to English by Prolewiki.|image=CIA Shining Path cover.jpg|link=Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare|name=The CIA&#039;s Shining Path}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|Absolute beginner list]]|desc=A 6-book reading list for absolute beginners, which will give you a working knowledge of Marxism upon completion.|image=marx_to_lenin_beginner_reading_list.png|link=:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|name=Crit&#039;s absolute beginner list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:Marxism|Marxism Portal]]|image=Marx_and_Engels_1848_thumbnail.png|link=:Portal:Marxism|name=Marxism Portal}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mini|text=[[:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|Palestinian resistance list]]|image=Palestine-flag.jpg|link=:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|name=Palestinian resistance reading list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ifexist:Template:Library{{CURRENTMONTH}}|{{Template:Library06}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Selected authors ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Karl Marx|desc=Karl Marx, 1818-1883 (German): Theorist, politician, dialectical materialist philosopher, political economist, founder of scientific socialism, leader of the international working class.|image=Marx_colorised_thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Karl Marx|left=-30}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Friedrich Engels|desc=Along with Marx, Established the ground work of Marxism through an examination of the rise of capitalism, the history of society, and critique of many prevalent philosophies. Established the First International Workers&#039; organisation. |image=Engels colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Friedrich Engels|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vladimir Lenin|desc=Helped create the Bolshevik party. Led the Soviets to power in the Russian Revolution. Elected to the head of the Soviet government until 1922. Created the Communist International. Created the theory of Imperialism, emphasised the importance of the political party as vanguard in the revolution.|image=Lenin colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vladimir Lenin}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Joseph Stalin|desc=Georgian Marxist–Leninist. Elected leader of the Soviet Union who oversaw the transformation of the USSR from an illiterate rural backwater to a socialist superpower. Under Stalin&#039;s leadership, the USSR played a principal role in the defeat of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan.| image=Iosif Stalin colorised thumb.png|category=Library works by Joseph Stalin|left=9}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Marxist-Leninist theorists ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Socialism with Chinese Characteristics ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Mao Zedong|image=Mao Zedong thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Mao Zedong|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Deng Xiaoping|image=Deng Portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Deng Xiaoping|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Xi Jinping|image=Xi Jinping waving thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Xi Jinping}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Cheng Enfu|image=Cheng_Enfu_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Cheng Enfu}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Juche ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Il Sung|image=Kim Il Sung thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Il Sung|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Il|image=Kim Jong Il thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Il|left=-18}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Un|image=Kim jong un portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Un|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Others===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Fidel Castro|image=Fidel Castro colorized thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Fidel Castro}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Antonio Gramsci|image=Gramsci.png|category=Library works by Antonio Gramsci}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|image=CheHigh.jpg|category=Library works by Che Guevara|name=Ernesto &amp;quot;Che&amp;quot; Guevara|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Ho Chi Minh|image=Uncle Ho thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Ho Chi Minh}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=George Jackson|image=George Jackson 2.png|category=Library works by George Jackson|left=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Alexandra Kollontai|desc=Russian communist revolutionary and proletarian feminist. She criticized bourgeois feminism as well as the class reductionism of some other Marxists.|image=Alexandra-kollontai-color thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Alexandra Kollontai|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Sam Marcy|image=Sam Marcy.png|category=Library works by Sam Marcy|left=-90}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Evo Morales Ayma|image=EvoMorales thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Evo Morales Ayma}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Thomas Sankara|image= Thomas-Sankara thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Thomas Sankara}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Communist and socialist authors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Communists===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=James Connolly|image=James Connolly2.jpg|category=Library works by James Connolly}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nick Estes|image=Nick_Estes_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Nick Estes|top=15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Frantz Fanon|image=Frantz fanon colorised thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Frantz Fanon}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Leslie Feinberg|image=Leslie_Feinberg_flag_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Leslie Feinberg}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nia Frome||category=Library works by Nia Frome|left=-10|top=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Maxim Gorky|image=Maxim Gorky thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Maxim Gorky|top=10|left=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Enver Hoxha|image=Enver_Hoxha_picture.jpg|category=Library works by Enver Hoxha|left=-45}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Domenico Losurdo|image=Losurdo thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Domenico Losurdo|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Rosa Luxemburg|image=Rosa Luxemburg colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Rosa Luxemburg}}{{Library card|image=Ulrike Meinhof for Library category.png|category=Library works by Ulrike Meinhof|name=Ulrike Meinhof}}{{Library card|name=Michael Parenti|image=Michael_Parenti,_Democracy_and_the_Pathology_of_Wealth,_44m30s.jpg|category=Library works by Michael Parenti|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vijay Prashad|image=Vijay Prashad thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vijay Prashad|left=-10|top=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Assata Shakur|image=Assata.jpg|category=Library works by Assata Shakur}}{{Library card|image=Placeholder-image.png|category=Library works by Ivan Potapenkov|name=Ivan Potapenkov}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Socialists ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Eugene V. Debs|image=Eugene V. Debs color thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Eugene V. Debs|left=-20|top=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Muammar Gaddafi|image=Muammar Gaddafi colorised thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Muammar Gaddafi}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Martin Luther King Jr.|image=MLKJr colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Martin Luther King Jr.|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kwame Nkrumah|image=Portrait of Kwame Nkrumah thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Kwame Nkrumah}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Works about countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Actually existing socialism ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=Soviet union at night thumbnail.png|category=Library works about the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Flag of Albania (1946–1992).svg|category=Library works about Albania|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Bulgaria|image=People&#039;s Republic of Bulgaria flag.png|category=Library works about Bulgaria|scale=1}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=China monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about China|scale=1.0}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Czechoslovakia|image=Czech flag.png|category=Library works about Czechoslovakia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Cuba|image=Cuba monument thumbnail.png|category=Library works about Cuba|scale=1.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=GDR|image=GDR flags thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about the GDR}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Hungary|image=Flag of Hungary (1949–1956).svg|category=Library works about Hungary|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=WPK statue.png|category=Library works about the DPRK|scale=2.3}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Laos|image=Laos monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Laos}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Poland|image=Flag of Poland (1927–1980).svg|category=Library works about Poland|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Vietnam monument thumbnail .png|category=Library works about Vietnam|scale=0.92}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Yugoslavia|image=Yugoslav flag.png|category=Library works about Yugoslavia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Other countries ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=India|image=Kerala communist monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about India}}{{Library card mid|image=Starry Plough.png|category=Library works about Ireland|name=Ireland}}{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Man with Palestinian flag thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Lenin-statue-in-Fremont.jpg|category=Library works about the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Documents from communist parties and countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=The Motherland Is Calling thumbnail.jpeg|category=Library documents from the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=Shaomin Red Lantern thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from China}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=Chollima poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from the DPRK|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Ho Chi Minh thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Vietnam|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Socialist albania thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Albania}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Mongolia|image=Mongolian communist poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Mongolia}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Non-ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Brazil|image=Map of brazil from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Brazil}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Soviet_anti-Zionist_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Russia|image=KPRF flag thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Russia}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Map of USA from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other topics== &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Decolonisation|desc=Books about decolonization theory|image=The_chains_are_breaking.png|category=Library works about decolonisation|scale=1.4}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Economics|image=Exploitation_oppression_war_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about economics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Fascism|image=Soviet poster against hitler&#039;s advance 1941.jpeg|category=Library works about fascism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Feminism|image=Soviet_feminism_poster.jpg|category=Library works about feminism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Geopolitics|image=Comrade Lenin cleans the Earth thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about geopolitics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Imperialism|image=Imperialism.jpg|category=Library works about imperialism|scale=2.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=LGBTQ+|image=Communist_LGBTQ+_symbol_midcard_size.png|category=Library works about LGBT+|scale=.9}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Military theory|image=Vietnam propaganda poster 1961.jpeg|category=Library works about military theory}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Philosophy|image=Knowledge_will_break_the_chains_of_slavery_-_Soviet_Poster.webp|category=Library works about philosophy}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Revisionism|image=Chinese-soviet-propaganda-posters (10).jpg|category=Library works about revisionism|scale=0.95}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Science|image=Chinese_science_poster_thumbnail.png|category=Library works about science}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Non-communist authors|image=Bourgeois_internationalism_poster.png|category=Library works by non-marxists and other authors}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Interviews, speeches and transcripts ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Interviews|Interviews]]|image=Lenin with Stalin.png|link=:Category:Interviews|name=Interviews}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Speeches|Speeches]]|image=Speech-of-lenin-on-the-red-square-1959.jpg|link=:Category:Speeches|name=Speeches}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Video Transcripts|Transcripts (video)]]|image=Vsevolod-Medvedev-1912-1985.-Lenin-reading-a-newspaper-Pravda.-Oil-on-canvas.-1965.jpg|link=:Category:Video Transcripts|name=Transcripts (video)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Song lyrics|Songs]]|image=Dj stalin.jpg|link=:Category:Song lyrics|name=Songs}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:PDF works|PDF files]]|image=kim jong un computer.jpeg|link=:Category:PDF works|name=PDF files}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Study guides and further resources==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:People&#039;s_Land_of_Learning|People&#039;s Land of Learning]]|image=The_Heads_of_Marxism_thumbnail.jpg|link=:Portal:People&#039;s Land of Learning|name=People&#039;s Land of Learning}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Reading lists|All reading lists]]|image=Mao reading book thumbnail.png|link=:Category:Reading lists|name=All reading lists}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:ProleWiki official pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70244</id>
		<title>ProleWiki:Library</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70244"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:26:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fix layout&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{#seo:&lt;br /&gt;
| title=ProleWiki Library - ProleWiki&lt;br /&gt;
| image=lenin_library.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| description= Read more than 300 books from Marx, Engels, Lenin and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
| robots= index,follow&lt;br /&gt;
}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:ProleWiki Library}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library homepage}}&lt;br /&gt;
Read more than 300 books and documents from [[:Category:Library works by Karl Marx|Marx]], [[:Category:Library works by Friedrich Engels|Engels]], [[:Category:Library works by Vladimir Lenin|Lenin]] and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Don&#039;t see a certain author? Look in Topics (near the bottom of the page)!&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Browse the [[ProleWiki:Library/Latest additions | latest added works]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Featured==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare | The CIA&#039;s Shining Path]] |desc=This book is about the role of the Shining Path in Peruvian politics.  Translated to English by Prolewiki.|image=CIA Shining Path cover.jpg|link=Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare|name=The CIA&#039;s Shining Path}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|Absolute beginner list]]|desc=A 6-book reading list for absolute beginners, which will give you a working knowledge of Marxism upon completion.|image=marx_to_lenin_beginner_reading_list.png|link=:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|name=Crit&#039;s absolute beginner list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:Marxism|Marxism Portal]]|image=Marx_and_Engels_1848_thumbnail.png|link=:Portal:Marxism|name=Marxism Portal}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mini|text=[[:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|Palestinian resistance list]]|image=Palestine-flag.jpg|link=:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|name=Palestinian resistance reading list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ifexist:Template:Library{{CURRENTMONTH}}|{{Template:Library06}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Selected authors ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Karl Marx|desc=Karl Marx, 1818-1883 (German): Theorist, politician, dialectical materialist philosopher, political economist, founder of scientific socialism, leader of the international working class.|image=Marx_colorised_thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Karl Marx|left=-30}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Friedrich Engels|desc=Along with Marx, Established the ground work of Marxism through an examination of the rise of capitalism, the history of society, and critique of many prevalent philosophies. Established the First International Workers&#039; organisation. |image=Engels colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Friedrich Engels|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vladimir Lenin|desc=Helped create the Bolshevik party. Led the Soviets to power in the Russian Revolution. Elected to the head of the Soviet government until 1922. Created the Communist International. Created the theory of Imperialism, emphasised the importance of the political party as vanguard in the revolution.|image=Lenin colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vladimir Lenin}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Joseph Stalin|desc=Georgian Marxist–Leninist. Elected leader of the Soviet Union who oversaw the transformation of the USSR from an illiterate rural backwater to a socialist superpower. Under Stalin&#039;s leadership, the USSR played a principal role in the defeat of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan.| image=Iosif Stalin colorised thumb.png|category=Library works by Joseph Stalin|left=9}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Marxist-Leninist theorists ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Socialism with Chinese Characteristics ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Mao Zedong|image=Mao Zedong thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Mao Zedong|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Deng Xiaoping|image=Deng Portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Deng Xiaoping|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Xi Jinping|image=Xi Jinping waving thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Xi Jinping}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Cheng Enfu|image=Cheng_Enfu_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Cheng Enfu}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Juche ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Il Sung|image=Kim Il Sung thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Il Sung|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Il|image=Kim Jong Il thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Il|left=-18}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Un|image=Kim jong un portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Un|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Others===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Fidel Castro|image=Fidel Castro colorized thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Fidel Castro}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Antonio Gramsci|image=Gramsci.png|category=Library works by Antonio Gramsci}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|image=CheHigh.jpg|category=Library works by Che Guevara|name=Ernesto &amp;quot;Che&amp;quot; Guevara|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Ho Chi Minh|image=Uncle Ho thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Ho Chi Minh}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=George Jackson|image=George Jackson 2.png|category=Library works by George Jackson|left=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Alexandra Kollontai|desc=Russian communist revolutionary and proletarian feminist. She criticized bourgeois feminism as well as the class reductionism of some other Marxists.|image=Alexandra-kollontai-color thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Alexandra Kollontai|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Sam Marcy|image=Sam Marcy.png|category=Library works by Sam Marcy|left=-90}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Evo Morales Ayma|image=EvoMorales thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Evo Morales Ayma}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Thomas Sankara|image= Thomas-Sankara thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Thomas Sankara}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Communist and socialist authors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Communists===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=James Connolly|image=James Connolly2.jpg|category=Library works by James Connolly}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nick Estes|image=Nick_Estes_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Nick Estes|top=15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Frantz Fanon|image=Frantz fanon colorised thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Frantz Fanon}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Leslie Feinberg|image=Leslie_Feinberg_flag_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Leslie Feinberg}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nia Frome||category=Library works by Nia Frome|left=-10|top=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Maxim Gorky|image=Maxim Gorky thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Maxim Gorky|top=10|left=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Enver Hoxha|image=Enver_Hoxha_picture.jpg|category=Library works by Enver Hoxha|left=-45}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Domenico Losurdo|image=Losurdo thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Domenico Losurdo|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Rosa Luxemburg|image=Rosa Luxemburg colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Rosa Luxemburg}}{{Library card|image=Ulrike Meinhof for Library category.png|category=Library works by Ulrike Meinhof|name=Ulrike Meinhof}}{{Library card|name=Michael Parenti|image=Michael_Parenti,_Democracy_and_the_Pathology_of_Wealth,_44m30s.jpg|category=Library works by Michael Parenti|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vijay Prashad|image=Vijay Prashad thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vijay Prashad|left=-10|top=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Assata Shakur|image=Assata.jpg|category=Library works by Assata Shakur}}&lt;br /&gt;
===Socialists ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Eugene V. Debs|image=Eugene V. Debs color thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Eugene V. Debs|left=-20|top=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Muammar Gaddafi|image=Muammar Gaddafi colorised thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Muammar Gaddafi}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Martin Luther King Jr.|image=MLKJr colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Martin Luther King Jr.|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kwame Nkrumah|image=Portrait of Kwame Nkrumah thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Kwame Nkrumah}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Works about countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Actually existing socialism ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=Soviet union at night thumbnail.png|category=Library works about the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Flag of Albania (1946–1992).svg|category=Library works about Albania|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Bulgaria|image=People&#039;s Republic of Bulgaria flag.png|category=Library works about Bulgaria|scale=1}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=China monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about China|scale=1.0}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Czechoslovakia|image=Czech flag.png|category=Library works about Czechoslovakia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Cuba|image=Cuba monument thumbnail.png|category=Library works about Cuba|scale=1.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=GDR|image=GDR flags thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about the GDR}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Hungary|image=Flag of Hungary (1949–1956).svg|category=Library works about Hungary|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=WPK statue.png|category=Library works about the DPRK|scale=2.3}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Laos|image=Laos monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Laos}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Poland|image=Flag of Poland (1927–1980).svg|category=Library works about Poland|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Vietnam monument thumbnail .png|category=Library works about Vietnam|scale=0.92}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Yugoslavia|image=Yugoslav flag.png|category=Library works about Yugoslavia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Other countries ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=India|image=Kerala communist monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about India}}{{Library card mid|image=Starry Plough.png|category=Library works about Ireland|name=Ireland}}{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Man with Palestinian flag thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Lenin-statue-in-Fremont.jpg|category=Library works about the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Documents from communist parties and countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=The Motherland Is Calling thumbnail.jpeg|category=Library documents from the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=Shaomin Red Lantern thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from China}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=Chollima poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from the DPRK|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Ho Chi Minh thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Vietnam|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Socialist albania thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Albania}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Mongolia|image=Mongolian communist poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Mongolia}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Non-ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Brazil|image=Map of brazil from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Brazil}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Soviet_anti-Zionist_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Russia|image=KPRF flag thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Russia}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Map of USA from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other topics== &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Decolonisation|desc=Books about decolonization theory|image=The_chains_are_breaking.png|category=Library works about decolonisation|scale=1.4}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Economics|image=Exploitation_oppression_war_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about economics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Fascism|image=Soviet poster against hitler&#039;s advance 1941.jpeg|category=Library works about fascism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Feminism|image=Soviet_feminism_poster.jpg|category=Library works about feminism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Geopolitics|image=Comrade Lenin cleans the Earth thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about geopolitics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Imperialism|image=Imperialism.jpg|category=Library works about imperialism|scale=2.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=LGBTQ+|image=Communist_LGBTQ+_symbol_midcard_size.png|category=Library works about LGBT+|scale=.9}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Military theory|image=Vietnam propaganda poster 1961.jpeg|category=Library works about military theory}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Philosophy|image=Knowledge_will_break_the_chains_of_slavery_-_Soviet_Poster.webp|category=Library works about philosophy}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Revisionism|image=Chinese-soviet-propaganda-posters (10).jpg|category=Library works about revisionism|scale=0.95}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Science|image=Chinese_science_poster_thumbnail.png|category=Library works about science}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Non-communist authors|image=Bourgeois_internationalism_poster.png|category=Library works by non-marxists and other authors}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Interviews, speeches and transcripts ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Interviews|Interviews]]|image=Lenin with Stalin.png|link=:Category:Interviews|name=Interviews}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Speeches|Speeches]]|image=Speech-of-lenin-on-the-red-square-1959.jpg|link=:Category:Speeches|name=Speeches}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Video Transcripts|Transcripts (video)]]|image=Vsevolod-Medvedev-1912-1985.-Lenin-reading-a-newspaper-Pravda.-Oil-on-canvas.-1965.jpg|link=:Category:Video Transcripts|name=Transcripts (video)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Song lyrics|Songs]]|image=Dj stalin.jpg|link=:Category:Song lyrics|name=Songs}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:PDF works|PDF files]]|image=kim jong un computer.jpeg|link=:Category:PDF works|name=PDF files}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Study guides and further resources==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:People&#039;s_Land_of_Learning|People&#039;s Land of Learning]]|image=The_Heads_of_Marxism_thumbnail.jpg|link=:Portal:People&#039;s Land of Learning|name=People&#039;s Land of Learning}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Reading lists|All reading lists]]|image=Mao reading book thumbnail.png|link=:Category:Reading lists|name=All reading lists}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:ProleWiki official pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70243</id>
		<title>ProleWiki:Library</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=ProleWiki:Library&amp;diff=70243"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:25:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Add Ivan Potapenkov in the library&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{#seo:&lt;br /&gt;
| title=ProleWiki Library - ProleWiki&lt;br /&gt;
| image=lenin_library.jpg&lt;br /&gt;
| description= Read more than 300 books from Marx, Engels, Lenin and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
| robots= index,follow&lt;br /&gt;
}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:ProleWiki Library}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library homepage}}&lt;br /&gt;
Read more than 300 books and documents from [[:Category:Library works by Karl Marx|Marx]], [[:Category:Library works by Friedrich Engels|Engels]], [[:Category:Library works by Vladimir Lenin|Lenin]] and more free on ProleWiki!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Don&#039;t see a certain author? Look in Topics (near the bottom of the page)!&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Browse the [[ProleWiki:Library/Latest additions | latest added works]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Featured==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare | The CIA&#039;s Shining Path]] |desc=This book is about the role of the Shining Path in Peruvian politics.  Translated to English by Prolewiki.|image=CIA Shining Path cover.jpg|link=Library:The CIA&#039;s Shining Path: Political Warfare|name=The CIA&#039;s Shining Path}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|Absolute beginner list]]|desc=A 6-book reading list for absolute beginners, which will give you a working knowledge of Marxism upon completion.|image=marx_to_lenin_beginner_reading_list.png|link=:Category:Crit&#039;s absolute beginner reading list|name=Crit&#039;s absolute beginner list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:Marxism|Marxism Portal]]|image=Marx_and_Engels_1848_thumbnail.png|link=:Portal:Marxism|name=Marxism Portal}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mini|text=[[:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|Palestinian resistance list]]|image=Palestine-flag.jpg|link=:Category:Palestinian resistance reading list|name=Palestinian resistance reading list}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ifexist:Template:Library{{CURRENTMONTH}}|{{Template:Library06}}}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Selected authors ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Karl Marx|desc=Karl Marx, 1818-1883 (German): Theorist, politician, dialectical materialist philosopher, political economist, founder of scientific socialism, leader of the international working class.|image=Marx_colorised_thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Karl Marx|left=-30}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Friedrich Engels|desc=Along with Marx, Established the ground work of Marxism through an examination of the rise of capitalism, the history of society, and critique of many prevalent philosophies. Established the First International Workers&#039; organisation. |image=Engels colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Friedrich Engels|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vladimir Lenin|desc=Helped create the Bolshevik party. Led the Soviets to power in the Russian Revolution. Elected to the head of the Soviet government until 1922. Created the Communist International. Created the theory of Imperialism, emphasised the importance of the political party as vanguard in the revolution.|image=Lenin colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vladimir Lenin}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Joseph Stalin|desc=Georgian Marxist–Leninist. Elected leader of the Soviet Union who oversaw the transformation of the USSR from an illiterate rural backwater to a socialist superpower. Under Stalin&#039;s leadership, the USSR played a principal role in the defeat of Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan.| image=Iosif Stalin colorised thumb.png|category=Library works by Joseph Stalin|left=9}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Marxist-Leninist theorists ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Socialism with Chinese Characteristics ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Mao Zedong|image=Mao Zedong thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Mao Zedong|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Deng Xiaoping|image=Deng Portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Deng Xiaoping|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Xi Jinping|image=Xi Jinping waving thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Xi Jinping}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Cheng Enfu|image=Cheng_Enfu_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Cheng Enfu}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Juche ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Il Sung|image=Kim Il Sung thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Il Sung|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Il|image=Kim Jong Il thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Il|left=-18}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kim Jong Un|image=Kim jong un portrait thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Kim Jong Un|left=-25}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Others===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Fidel Castro|image=Fidel Castro colorized thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Fidel Castro}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Antonio Gramsci|image=Gramsci.png|category=Library works by Antonio Gramsci}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|image=CheHigh.jpg|category=Library works by Che Guevara|name=Ernesto &amp;quot;Che&amp;quot; Guevara|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Ho Chi Minh|image=Uncle Ho thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Ho Chi Minh}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=George Jackson|image=George Jackson 2.png|category=Library works by George Jackson|left=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Alexandra Kollontai|desc=Russian communist revolutionary and proletarian feminist. She criticized bourgeois feminism as well as the class reductionism of some other Marxists.|image=Alexandra-kollontai-color thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Alexandra Kollontai|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Sam Marcy|image=Sam Marcy.png|category=Library works by Sam Marcy|left=-90}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Evo Morales Ayma|image=EvoMorales thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Evo Morales Ayma}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Thomas Sankara|image= Thomas-Sankara thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Thomas Sankara}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Communist and socialist authors==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Communists===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=James Connolly|image=James Connolly2.jpg|category=Library works by James Connolly}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nick Estes|image=Nick_Estes_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Nick Estes|top=15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Frantz Fanon|image=Frantz fanon colorised thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Frantz Fanon}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Leslie Feinberg|image=Leslie_Feinberg_flag_thumbnail.png|category=Library works by Leslie Feinberg}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Nia Frome||category=Library works by Nia Frome|left=-10|top=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Maxim Gorky|image=Maxim Gorky thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Maxim Gorky|top=10|left=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Enver Hoxha|image=Enver_Hoxha_picture.jpg|category=Library works by Enver Hoxha|left=-45}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Domenico Losurdo|image=Losurdo thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Domenico Losurdo|left=-10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Rosa Luxemburg|image=Rosa Luxemburg colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Rosa Luxemburg}}{{Library card|image=Ulrike Meinhof for Library category.png|category=Library works by Ulrike Meinhof|name=Ulrike Meinhof}}{{Library card|name=Michael Parenti|image=Michael_Parenti,_Democracy_and_the_Pathology_of_Wealth,_44m30s.jpg|category=Library works by Michael Parenti|left=-15}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Vijay Prashad|image=Vijay Prashad thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Vijay Prashad|left=-10|top=10}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Assata Shakur|image=Assata.jpg|category=Library works by Assata Shakur}}{{Library card|image=Placeholder-image.png|category=Library works by Ivan Potapenkov|name=Ivan Potapenkov}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Socialists ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Eugene V. Debs|image=Eugene V. Debs color thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Eugene V. Debs|left=-20|top=5}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Muammar Gaddafi|image=Muammar Gaddafi colorised thumb.jpeg|category=Library works by Muammar Gaddafi}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Martin Luther King Jr.|image=MLKJr colorised thumb.jpg|category=Library works by Martin Luther King Jr.|left=-20}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card|name=Kwame Nkrumah|image=Portrait of Kwame Nkrumah thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works by Kwame Nkrumah}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Works about countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Actually existing socialism ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=Soviet union at night thumbnail.png|category=Library works about the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Flag of Albania (1946–1992).svg|category=Library works about Albania|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Bulgaria|image=People&#039;s Republic of Bulgaria flag.png|category=Library works about Bulgaria|scale=1}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=China monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about China|scale=1.0}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Czechoslovakia|image=Czech flag.png|category=Library works about Czechoslovakia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Cuba|image=Cuba monument thumbnail.png|category=Library works about Cuba|scale=1.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=GDR|image=GDR flags thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about the GDR}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Hungary|image=Flag of Hungary (1949–1956).svg|category=Library works about Hungary|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=WPK statue.png|category=Library works about the DPRK|scale=2.3}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Laos|image=Laos monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Laos}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Poland|image=Flag of Poland (1927–1980).svg|category=Library works about Poland|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Vietnam monument thumbnail .png|category=Library works about Vietnam|scale=0.92}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Yugoslavia|image=Yugoslav flag.png|category=Library works about Yugoslavia|scale=1.8}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Other countries ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=India|image=Kerala communist monument thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about India}}{{Library card mid|image=Starry Plough.png|category=Library works about Ireland|name=Ireland}}{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Man with Palestinian flag thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Lenin-statue-in-Fremont.jpg|category=Library works about the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Documents from communist parties and countries==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Soviet Union|image=The Motherland Is Calling thumbnail.jpeg|category=Library documents from the Soviet Union}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=China|image=Shaomin Red Lantern thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from China}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=DPRK|image=Chollima poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from the DPRK|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Vietnam|image=Ho Chi Minh thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Vietnam|}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Albania|image=Socialist albania thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Albania}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Mongolia|image=Mongolian communist poster thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Mongolia}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Non-ruling parties===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Brazil|image=Map of brazil from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Brazil}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Palestine|image=Soviet_anti-Zionist_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library documents from Palestine}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Russia|image=KPRF flag thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from Russia}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=USA|image=Map of USA from soviet atlas 1928 thumbnail.png|category=Library documents from the United States of America}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other topics== &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Decolonisation|desc=Books about decolonization theory|image=The_chains_are_breaking.png|category=Library works about decolonisation|scale=1.4}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Economics|image=Exploitation_oppression_war_poster_thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about economics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Fascism|image=Soviet poster against hitler&#039;s advance 1941.jpeg|category=Library works about fascism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Feminism|image=Soviet_feminism_poster.jpg|category=Library works about feminism}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Geopolitics|image=Comrade Lenin cleans the Earth thumbnail.jpg|category=Library works about geopolitics}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Imperialism|image=Imperialism.jpg|category=Library works about imperialism|scale=2.2}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=LGBTQ+|image=Communist_LGBTQ+_symbol_midcard_size.png|category=Library works about LGBT+|scale=.9}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Military theory|image=Vietnam propaganda poster 1961.jpeg|category=Library works about military theory}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Philosophy|image=Knowledge_will_break_the_chains_of_slavery_-_Soviet_Poster.webp|category=Library works about philosophy}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Revisionism|image=Chinese-soviet-propaganda-posters (10).jpg|category=Library works about revisionism|scale=0.95}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Science|image=Chinese_science_poster_thumbnail.png|category=Library works about science}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card mid|name=Non-communist authors|image=Bourgeois_internationalism_poster.png|category=Library works by non-marxists and other authors}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Interviews, speeches and transcripts ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Interviews|Interviews]]|image=Lenin with Stalin.png|link=:Category:Interviews|name=Interviews}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Speeches|Speeches]]|image=Speech-of-lenin-on-the-red-square-1959.jpg|link=:Category:Speeches|name=Speeches}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Video Transcripts|Transcripts (video)]]|image=Vsevolod-Medvedev-1912-1985.-Lenin-reading-a-newspaper-Pravda.-Oil-on-canvas.-1965.jpg|link=:Category:Video Transcripts|name=Transcripts (video)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Song lyrics|Songs]]|image=Dj stalin.jpg|link=:Category:Song lyrics|name=Songs}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:PDF works|PDF files]]|image=kim jong un computer.jpeg|link=:Category:PDF works|name=PDF files}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Study guides and further resources==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;div class=&amp;quot;library-container-mini&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Portal:People&#039;s_Land_of_Learning|People&#039;s Land of Learning]]|image=The_Heads_of_Marxism_thumbnail.jpg|link=:Portal:People&#039;s Land of Learning|name=People&#039;s Land of Learning}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Library card_mini|text=[[:Category:Reading lists|All reading lists]]|image=Mao reading book thumbnail.png|link=:Category:Reading lists|name=All reading lists}}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/div&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:ProleWiki official pages]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Category:Library_works_by_Ivan_Potapenkov&amp;diff=70242</id>
		<title>Category:Library works by Ivan Potapenkov</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Category:Library_works_by_Ivan_Potapenkov&amp;diff=70242"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:20:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Add presentation for Ivan Potapenkov&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Ivan Mikhailovich Potapenkov is a political economist who has been researching the Soviet Economy for more than 20 years.{{Library cat|category=Library works by Ivan Potapenkov|type=works|pre=by|topic=Ivan Potapenkov}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Category:Library_works_by_Ivan_Potapenkov&amp;diff=70241</id>
		<title>Category:Library works by Ivan Potapenkov</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Category:Library_works_by_Ivan_Potapenkov&amp;diff=70241"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:16:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Create library category for Ivan Potapenkov&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library cat|category=Library works by Ivan Potapenkov|type=works|pre=by|topic=Ivan Potapenkov}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_3:_Two_types_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70240</id>
		<title>Library:Essay 3: Two types of the social product</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_3:_Two_types_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70240"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:08:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Add categories&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Essay 3: Two types of the social product|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 14, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Essay-3-Two-types-of-the-social-product-07-25}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;In the third essay Potapenkov gives a brief historical review of the formation of planned organization of social production in the initial period of 1918-1924. However, these are not just historical facts, but logical summary made from them. Here you will learn that the planned organization of social production had two stages, which gave rise to two types of social product belonging to the same planning period. You will see how its dual nature influenced it, and whether it was possible for a new form of commodity relations to emerge within the planned organization of social production.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;In spite of the fact that we will be talking here only about the simplest categories of the commodity-planned mode of production, their understanding helps to uncover the whole structure of the Soviet economy. Since the relations between the two types (planned and produced) of social production already contained, like a fetus, the entire future organism, there was that duality of the aim of production which led to all those contradictions and paradoxes of the Soviet economy, about which we shall speak further on.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;The existence of the commodity form of labor products did not cancel the planned organization of social production, only the approach to its implementation changed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When it comes to how the planned organisation of social production was formed, and between whom the relations in this organisation arose, it is worth noting the fact that in the conditions of the transition from capitalism to socialism, a significant role is played by the state. The state became the owner of the means of production, and due to this circumstance it was no longer just a political superstructure standing outside of production, it became the subject of relations of production, and the state budget became the budget of the entire Soviet national economy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
By the time the Russian Civil War was over, the structure of governing bodies for social production was already formed. The following governing bodies have been established:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. The Council of People&#039;s Commissars (&#039;&#039;Sovet narodnykh kommissarov, &#039;&#039;&#039;CPC&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which included the Commissars of Transport, Agriculture, Trade;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2.The Supreme Council of the National Economy (&#039;&#039;Vysshiy sovet narodnogo khozyaystva, &#039;&#039;&#039;VSNKh&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which united large industrial enterprises. It was also part of the CPC. It created chief departments (&#039;&#039;glavki&#039;&#039;), which subordinated the trusts;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. The Council of Labor and Defense (&#039;&#039;Sovet truda i oborony, &#039;&#039;&#039;STO&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which was responsible for coordinating the activities of military and civilian production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Enterprises, homogeneous by type of production, were united into trusts. Later, syndicates were set up, which were entrusted with the sale of industrial products. As relations between the trusts and syndicates developed, the latter were not only engaged in the sale of the trusts&#039; products, but also carried out the material and technical supply of the trusts and their enterprises. Moreover, syndicates were able to lend to enterprises and trusts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first plans predate the outbreak of the Russian Civil War. For example, in the summer of 1918, 70 enterprises of the Northwest Council of the National Economy drew up a plan to coordinate their co-operation, but the outbreak of the civil war prevented the plan from being implemented. By the end of the civil war in 1920, the GOELRO (&#039;&#039;State Commission for the Electrification of Russia&#039;&#039;) plan was developed. It was a promising 10-15 year plan. The purpose of it was to renovate the industrial production, transferring it to electric power.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But at the end of the civil war, it was necessary to develop a state plan for the organization of social production, so in 1921, &#039;&#039;the State Planning Commission&#039;&#039; under &#039;&#039;the Council of Labor and Defense&#039;&#039; was formed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
World history has not yet had examples of developing plans for the entire national economy, so everything was done through experimentation, by trial and error. Initially, plans were formed by the trusts independently, and with the creation of syndicates — in cooperation with them, in the form of production programs. The developed programs were submitted to the chief departments of the Supreme Council of the National Economy. Based on the plans of the trusts, chief departments made industry plans, then the consolidated department of the Supreme Council of the National Economy summarized all the industry plans together, thus forming a plan for the entire industry. The consolidated plan of the Supreme Council of the National Economy together with sectoral plans was submitted to the Gosplan, which made conclusions on each production program and a summary conclusion on all programs in general, after which all documents were submitted to The Council of Labor and Defense and The Council of People&#039;s Commissars for approval.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first programs were unsuccessful; they were not fulfilled. But gradually the trusts, having gained experience, began to develop production programs more or less achievable. The successfully completed plan for the year of 1923-1924 served as a basis for the development of balances of branches and other parts of the national economy, which were subsequently used extensively in the process of developing plans.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the civil war, due to the lack of raw material reserves, the trusts started production only at some enterprises, while the rest were shut down. As production of raw materials increased, previously closed enterprises were launched once again, but it required money to purchase raw materials. However, the state budget after the civil war had a huge deficit, expenditures exceeded revenues, so financing was carried out through emission, which led to inflation, manifested in a constant rise in prices. The normal operation of social production required monetary reform, which was successfully carried out during the year of 1922-1924.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The implementation of monetary reform and stable profitable industrial production allowed to normalize financial activity. The state budget deficit was eliminated, after which budget financing of the trusts was based on available budget revenues. This made it possible to unite the planned activities of the trusts into one; the development of a particular industry was already determined by the amounts of money allocated to the trusts from the budget.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
How did the planned organization of social production work? It included two stages:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first stage is the process of developing plans; the second stage is the process of executing the plans. The result of the first stage is the planned social product existing ideally; the result of the second stage is the actually produced social product. Thus, the planned organization of social production generates two types of the social product: planned and produced. Both products are from the same plan period. Planned product existed already at the beginning of the planning period, the produced one was finally formed at the end of the planning period; the planned product preceded the planning period, the produced one completed it; the planned product acted as an aim of production, the produced one was the result of achieving the aim.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, due to the fact that the commodity form of the products of labor is preserved, any social product, regardless of whether it is planned or produced, exists dually, i.e. in two forms — as total product and as total output in monetary form. The dual nature of the planned social product gave rise to a duality of the aim as well. Along with the declared aim to produce the total product, providing satisfaction of society&#039;s wants, there appeared another aim — the creation of the total value of the social product in the form of total output.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, let&#039;s briefly summarize:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The preservation of the commodity form of labor products due to the insufficient development of productive forces led to the fact that the social product acquired two forms of its being. It is the total product, i.e. the totality of commodities, i.e. the totality of use value, and it is also the total output, i.e. the monetary expression of the total value of the social product. The monetary form of the social product gives it a quantitative certainty expressed in a specific amount of money, which makes it possible to use the total output as a measure of the volume of production. In addition, the monetary form has given qualitative homogeneity to the social products related to different years, which makes it possible to compare them in order to determine the vector of development of social production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The planned organization of social production has given rise to two types of social product: planned and produced — belonging to the same planned period. The planned product is the result of the development of the plan, the produced product is the result of the fulfillment of the plan. Both social products appear in two forms of their being.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The planned social product precedes production activity and acts as the aim of production in a particular planning period. The social product produced completes the planning period and is the result of achieving the aims. The dual nature of the planned social product gave rise to a duality of aims: the creation of a total product to satisfy wants and the creation of total value. Due to qualitative homogeneity, monetary forms of planned and produced social products can be compared, which makes it possible to assess the extent to which in the process of fulfillment of plans the set aims have been achieved in quantitative terms.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works by Ivan Potapenkov]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about soviet economy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about capitalist mode of production]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about socialist mode of production]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about communist mode of production]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_2:_Two_forms_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70239</id>
		<title>Library:Essay 2: Two forms of the social product</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_2:_Two_forms_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70239"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:06:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Add categories&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Essay 2: Two forms of the social product|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 14, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Essay-2-Two-forms-of-the-social-product-07-09}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;In this part, the author continues to explain the primary forms of the commodity economy of the Soviet Union, in particular after the Russian Civil War. At the same time, the essay focuses on two forms of the social product under the commodity-planned economy.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;The formation of new communist relations of production became possible only after the Russian Civil War was over. The foundation for this lay in relations of the planned organization of social production. And as it was mentioned previously, its formation took place in the conditions where the commodity production was preserved.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The preservation of commodity relations was rooted in the level of development of productive forces, which we inherited from tsarist Russia. It was said earlier that the necessity for a new communist mode of production is determined by the fact that the processes of labor to create objects of utility have become social. In such a case, the creation of any object of utility involves the labor of millions of people, which requires a planned, i.e. conscious division of this labor among various branches of productive activity. The productive forces of tsarist Russia had not yet reached such a level at that time. Almost all food created in agriculture was produced in small peasant households, which were based on the individual labor process. Therefore, in this process of production, a peasant was lord and master who depended on no one, which gave rise to his isolation in social production. The fact that his production is private and the products of his labor are his own private property was considered as a matter of course. The peasant engaged in relations with other participants of social production not in the process of production itself, but at the end of it while exchanging the results of the labour-process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to independence and isolation from other producers, a smallholder recognized only commodity-money relations. However, during the years of the Russian Civil War he had nothing to trade, since all surplus product exceeding essential needs was confiscated under the policy of Prodrazverstka (grain requisitioning). But during the war, the following question was being decided: who will own the land, the landlord or the peasant? And in order to get a land, the latter was ready to tolerate the Prodrazverstka. By the end of the Russian Civil War, when the land issue was finally resolved in favor of the peasants, the peddling nature of the smallholder came out to the surface. It was impossible not to take into account the interests of the peasantry, which made up ¾ of the country&#039;s population; otherwise it would inevitably give rise to a second civil war, where one would have to fight not against landlords and bourgeoisie, but against the peasantry itself. The uprisings in Western Siberia and Tambov, the guerrilla warfare in the North Caucasus and Ukraine, and other small protest actions in various regions of the country are proof of this. Thus, due to the insufficient development of productive forces, the commodity form of the products of labor was inevitably preserved. That is, the preservation of commodity production should not be considered a mistake of someone or something; it was an objective inevitability, generated by the existed level of development of productive forces and the structure of classes in society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This was the reason for the transition to the New Economic Policy (NEP), according to which the Prodnalog (agricultural tax in kind) was introduced instead of the Prodrazverstka. The tax rates of the Prodnalog were considerably lower than those of the Prodrazverstka. This allowed a peasant to have a surplus product that he could exchange for other commodities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the spring of 1921, while the future commodity was growing in the field, there was still a lingering hope that it would be possible to organize the exchange between industry and peasant households in a more or less socialist way through commodity exchange, or even through product exchange. However, harvest time began and it all came down to a simple buy-and-sell. If initially during the transition to the NEP it was a question of retreat to state capitalism, but then life showed the insufficiency of this retreat, and a transition to the state regulation of trade was required.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The preservation of trade, where the products of peasant farming were sold and bought, gave rise to the fact that the products of nationalized industry also appeared in commodity form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Therefore, the formation of a planned organization of social production was carried out in special conditions, where the commodity was preserved, and where labor was measured and accounted for not in natural values of working time - hours and minutes - but indirectly through value forms.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since planned organization was supposed to encompass all social production, it was carried out in the creation of &#039;&#039;social product&#039;&#039;. While the commodity form of the labor products was preserved, the social product was a totality of commodities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A commodity is known to have a dual nature. On the one hand, it is a use-value that satisfies some need; on the other hand, it also has value. Therefore, in order to consume a commodity, it must first be bought, thereby realizing the value of this commodity. To enjoy the taste of barbecue, you need to pay for it with a ringing coin; and for a mere ringing of coins you will be only offered to taste the smell of barbecue.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the dual nature of the commodity, the social product has also acquired a dual content. It is, on the one hand, the total of use values (or total product), and on the other hand, it possesses total value as the sum of the values of all produced commodities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The substance of the commodity&#039;s value is human labor, i.e., the simple expenditure of human energy regardless of the particular activity. Since the measure of labor is working-time, therefore the value of a commodity is determined by the amount of working-time spent on its production. The labor spent to produce the entire mass of commodities that make up the social product is the total social labor, which is precisely the substance of the total value of the social product.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, while labor is the substance of value, value alone manifests itself only in the exchange, where commodities are exchanged for money. Thus, in the act of exchange, the commodity expresses its value in money. And, although the substance of the value of commodities is labor, its manifestation is expressed in money, which becomes the measure of value. Thus, the commodity value acquired a separate existence from the commodity itself. The commodity world disintegrated into commodities and money. When we speak about the commodity, we usually mean its ability to satisfy human wants, i.e. we perceive commodity as a use value. When we refer to the value of a commodity, we always mean the money in which the value of the commodity is expressed. The value of a commodity expressed in money is nothing but the price of the commodity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social product as a whole is neither bought nor sold and its total value cannot be expressed in exchange. But since all the commodities express their values in money, i.e. have a monetary form of value, therefore the social product also expresses its total value in money, or has a monetary form of total value.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But unlike the commodity world, which split into commodities and money, there is only one social product for this period of time, there is no and there cannot be any other. Therefore, the same social product exists in two ways or has two forms of its being: the totality of commodities (total product) and money. And since the social product is unique for a particular period of time, it is not just money, but a certain amount of money in which the total value of the total social product is expressed. This amount of money is what I call &amp;quot;total money&amp;quot;. Since the social product as a whole is neither bought nor sold, thus total money exists as mentally represented money or as ideal money. One can only find them as entries in planning, accounting and statistical documents. Money then became a measure not only of the value of commodities, but also of the total value of the social product.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The fact that the social product is a set of diverse goods, characterizes its qualitative side. Total value in monetary terms gives it quantitative certainty.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social product is the result of social production for a certain period of time, usually a year. Having acquired the monetary form of its existence, the social product in its quantitative definiteness has become a measure of the volume of production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
That is why, when Lenin demanded from the economists of the Gosplan and the Central Statistical Department to work out an index-number for promptly obtaining generalized information on the production activity of trusts, the total value of all the products made at the enterprises of the trust in money terms, which was called &#039;&#039;“total output in money terms”&#039;&#039;, became such an index in the conditions of preserving the commodity form of the products of labor. This was due to the fact that, firstly, in social production has not yet formed a unified accounting, secondly, total output is simple to calculate, it is the sum of prices of manufactured products, and, thirdly, it was the simplicity of calculation that allowed to quickly provide information about the volume of production for the past period, for example, for a month.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The sum of the total outputs of the trusts belonging to a certain industry formed the &#039;&#039;industry total output,&#039;&#039; and the sum of the total outputs of the industries formed the &#039;&#039;total output of social product.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, the social product existed in two forms. On the one hand, it is the total product, which includes all commodities created in society, both objects of utility and means of production. On the other hand, it is total output, as the gross value of a social product.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Reading Soviet documentation about plans and their fulfillment, one can come across information that, for example, in a certain year the volume of production increased and reached 230 billion rubles, or that in a year total output of 230 billion rubles was produced, which is basically the same thing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social products from various years are different as total products, but in the form of total output all these products have received qualitatively the same monetary form, and therefore they are comparable. They can be compared with each other and on this basis assess how production was progressing. If the value of social product in monetary terms is increasing, then there is an increase in social production, and, on the contrary, if the value of social product in monetary terms is decreasing compared to the previous period, then there is a decline in social production.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works by Ivan Potapenkov]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about soviet economy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about capitalist mode of production]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about socialist mode of production]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about communist mode of production]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_1:_Two_phases_of_the_Communist_mode_of_production&amp;diff=70238</id>
		<title>Library:Essay 1: Two phases of the Communist mode of production</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_1:_Two_phases_of_the_Communist_mode_of_production&amp;diff=70238"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:05:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Add categories&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Essay 1: Two phases of the Communist mode of production|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 13, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Essay-1-Two-phases-of-the-Communist-mode-of-production-07-01}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;Is there a socialist mode of production, different from the communist one?  How does the communist mode of production differ from capitalism?  Was there socialism in the USSR as the first phase of communism according to Marx, or was it something completely different?&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Potapenkov addresses all of these questions in his first essay in the spirit of Marx&#039;s Critique of the Gotha Programme.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;But this is just the beginning of a serious discussion of the Soviet economy.  The laws and contradictions of the Soviet commodity-planned mode of production will be explained in his series of theoretical essays. They will provide the basis for practical conclusions on the fundamental goals and objectives of the Communist Movement today.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;The material conditions dictating the necessity of transition to the communist mode of production are emerging in the depths of capitalism. Capital, in the pursuit of profit, has transformed the individual labor process of a handicraftsman into a social labor process in which the production of any object of utility involves the labor of millions of people. This is the historical merit of capitalism. Social processes of labor on creation of objects of utility form the interconnection and interdependence of all participants of social production, which requires a different way how production is organized.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Capital, by introducing the division of labor in the manufacture, transformed the individual labor process of a handicraftsman into a social, collective one. As a result, a new type of labor organization, namely, the planned organization of labor, had to be created. The very practice of collective labor generates certain proportions of labor costs between different types of work performed by different members of the labor collective. This is a technical law of production; it is only through experience that these proportions can be grasped in order to rationally distribute the total collective labor among the various specific types of labor within the manufacture. But under capitalism, planning is limited by the size of private property. Yes, today it has gone beyond an individual enterprise; enterprises that are technologically connected within a modern monopolistic concern, but are covered by a single shareholding, have been subjected to planned organization. The planned organization of all social production under capitalism is impossible, due to the fact that the social processes of labor are torn between different owners-participants of these very processes. Therefore, every step towards the planned organization of social production comes into conflict with private property.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, the first step to the establishment of the communist mode of production is for the proletariat to win political domination in order to use the power of the state to eliminate private property and put the means of production into common use. Initially, the communization of the means of production is carried out in the form of state ownership, because at first the state will inevitably continue to exist. And only after the establishment of common ownership of the means of production does the formation of the production relations of the new mode of production, and thus the socialist society, begin.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, what did the Bolsheviks understand by &amp;quot;socialism&amp;quot; on the eve of the Revolution? In &amp;quot;The State and Revolution&amp;quot;, Lenin pointed out that the distinction between socialism and communism is scientifically motivated by the fact that socialism refers to what Marx called the first, or lowest phase of communist society, whereas communism refers to the highest phase.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Marx explored the two phases of communist society in his &amp;quot;Critique of the Gotha Programme.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since socialism and communism are two phases of the same mode of production, there are certain common features between them: 1) the elimination of private property and the transfer of the means of production into common ownership; 2) the elimination of the isolation of the participants in social production through the elimination of the exchange of the results of labor, thus labor is not transformed into value; 3) individual labor initially appears as direct social labor, which is possible only under the planned organization of social production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, they are still two phases of the same mode of production, which implies differences between them, which lie in the terms of distribution. The created means of production are common property; only objects of utility are to be distributed among the workers of social production. In the first phase, distribution by labor is carried out, based on the same principle as in the exchange of commodities as equal values: a given quantity of labor in one form is exchanged for an equal quantity of labor in another form. In the highest phase of communism, distribution will be under the principle: &amp;quot;From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, one can conclude that the relations on production of material goods are common for both phases, the differences are expressed in the relations on distribution of created material goods. Therefore, in this case we are particularly interested in the process of formation of communist production relations in the sphere of production of material goods. Yes, as an outcome of the October Revolution, we have established the dictatorship of the proletariat. Yes, we have, through this dictatorship, eliminated private ownership of the means of production in industry and transportation and united them under a single state ownership.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But the distinctive feature of the Soviet economy lies in the fact that commodity exchange was preserved, and thus the commodity form of the products of labor was preserved, as a result of which the relations between the participants of social production were manifested through the relation of objects. Therefore, the process of forming the relations of production on the planned organization of social production was carried out in the conditions of preserved production of commodities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Production of commodities and planned organization are mutually exclusive. In conditions where the production of commodities exists, relations between the participants of social production are being performed at the end of production in the process of commodity exchange. The planned organization of production implies the establishment of relations between them even before production begins.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Under conditions of commodity production, the allocation of labor to various production activities is spontaneous. Each commodity producer acts at his own risk, which leads to overproduction of one commodity and underproduction of another.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Planned organization of production is a conscious division of the total social labor to various specific types of labor. This division of labor implies that society knows the amount of social labor spent on the production of a particular product of labor, expressed in units of working time, in hours and minutes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As we can see, planned organization and production of commodities are mutually exclusive, they are opposites. But the Soviet reality was characterized by the fact that both aspects coexisted in it. And quite naturally, they could not help but mutually influence each other.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The commodity production was preserved, so planned organization could not but be influenced by it in the process of its formation. And the newly formed planned organization could not but bring changes in commodity exchange relations. The result of this mutual influence on each other, must be the very form in which these seemingly mutually exclusive opposites coexist.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the economic literature one can find references to the opposites of planned organization and commodity production in the Soviet economy, and even contradictions between them; but unfortunately neither Soviet nor modern science has ever considered what is the form that unites these opposites, thus constituting their unity. And without the form in which the given opposites coexist, and which constitutes their unity, nothing can be said about the contradictions of these opposites. Such is the nature of dialectics.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works by Ivan Potapenkov]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about soviet economy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about capitalist mode of production]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about socialist mode of production]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about communist mode of production]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70237</id>
		<title>Library:Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70237"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:03:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fix category&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|written in=|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 13, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Preface-The-Soviet-economy-is-socialist-or-06-30}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;This publication launches the translation of a series of essays on the Soviet economy written by Ivan Mikhailovich Potapenkov, a political economist who has been researching the subject for more than 20 years.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The originals of these essays were published in Russian, yet their theoretical significance for the entire international Communist movement is determined by the fact that they show for the first time the general laws of motion of the Soviet commodity-planned mode of production.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;These essays reveal the objective contradictions of the Soviet economy, providing a materialist explanation of all its crises and paradoxes, and showing the basis that led to Perestroika and the restoration of capitalism.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;Many books have been written about the Soviet past, and the reasons for the demise of Soviet society still preoccupy people&#039;s minds, for the very demise of this society was unexpected even for Western Sovietologists.&lt;br /&gt;
When searching for the causes of the downfall of the Soviet Union, most people focus on finding the answer to the question of under which General Secretary there was a departure from Marxism. This approach is facilitated by the fact that the initial activities of each General Secretary began with new reforms. With each new General Secretary, a new &amp;quot;socialism&amp;quot; was built. Therefore, the entire Soviet history has turned into the history of the General Secretaries.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But as for me, I couldn&#039;t care less who was the General Secretary in any particular historical period, although I do mention their names in my writings. I&#039;m not interested in who said and did what. I am only interested in WHY exactly a particular representative said and did it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
My research on the Soviet economy has led me to the following conclusions. As is well known, communist relations of production cannot arise in the depths of capitalism, for their formation requires a systematic organization of production on a society-wide scale, which is hindered by private property. Therefore, the formation of the communist mode of production begins with the conquest of political domination by the proletariat in order to use the power of the state to eliminate private property and unite all the means of production into a single state-owned property.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Having eliminated private property, society will proceed to the conscious formation of communist relations of production, which implies an increasing role of the subjective factor. It is quite clear that history is made by people, but that does not mean they make it based on their whims and fantasies. On the one hand, people create history, but on the other hand, they have to create history in certain historical conditions inherited from previous generations and their own previous activities. What kind of relations of production will be formed has to be determined not by what people want to achieve, but rather by the existing level of development of the productive forces and the structure of classes at the time of their formation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The insufficient level of development of the productive forces was the reason for the unfavorable structure of classes, which lead to the need to preserve certain forms from the preceding bourgeois mode of production. In such a case, the proletariat, under the leadership of its vanguard, the Party, on the basis of the general laws of social development, began to form communist relations of production, for which the conditions were not yet fully formed. The creation of new relations of production in the communist mode of production also creates the forms through which they are put into practice. But due to the fact that the forms inherent in the old relations of production still remained, the newly emerging forms were affected by them. As a result, there was a form that combined both the new and the old. Such a form in itself possessed opposites, which later turned into contradictions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The relations of production that emerged gave rise to a new social structure of society in which different classes played different roles in social production. The new classes were united in their desire to build a socialist society. But since the form (in which the relations between the classes are manifested) possessed opposites, these opposites found their expression in the contradiction of the interests of the different classes under a false external unity. It was inevitable, then, that there would emerge a class that was interested in preserving the established relations of production and the form of their manifestation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Eventually, these contradictions escalated into conflict. The participants of social production realized that it was impossible to develop further in this direction, and that the existing relations of production were hindering the development of the productive forces of society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Life itself demands the comprehension of the existing contradictions and objective laws of the development of social production. And thus, in the early 1980s, after the death of Leonid Brezhnev, the fact that we do not know the society in which we live in was openly admitted. And without understanding the cause-and-effect relationships inherent in the Soviet economy, it is impossible to predict what direction to move forward in. In this scenario, the search for the resolution of contradictions was based on the way they were resolved in the bourgeois world. The attempt to resolve the existing contradictions using market methods led to the restoration of capitalism.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Soviet Union is dead, yet supporters of socialism nowadays prefer to stick to the old saying: &amp;quot;Of the dead nothing but good is to be said.&amp;quot; However, for the sake of future generations, who will face the challenge of becoming the new builders of communist society, the Soviet past must be dissected in the most ruthless manner, all the boils of the Soviet economy must be opened, and such things are usually unflattering. For if we are Communists, we have only one right - we must tell the truth, no matter how harsh it may be; there is no point in being afraid of what the liberal milieu will think of us. Let them say whatever they please, we will simply follow our own path.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The proposed essays do not portray the Soviet economy through rose-colored glasses. I therefore wish to avoid some misunderstandings beforehand. I have nothing against any particular Soviet leader, whether he was a member of the Central Committee of the Party or the Politburo, or a minister, or a representative of the State Planning Committee, or a simple factory director. For me, they are just faces in which economic categories are personified. In my view, the development of Soviet society is a natural-historical process, so no individual person can be held responsible for everything that took place in Soviet society. People acted upon whatever conditions dictated to them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After giving lectures on the Soviet economy, people ask a lot of questions, but among them the most common are:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) How, under such a flawed economic system, were we able to accomplish so much, transforming backward Russia into an industrially developed Soviet Union?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2) Were the economic problems due to sabotage?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the first question is simple. No one diminishes the achievements of the Soviet Union, and I am proud to have lived and worked in that country. Despite all the flaws, we have really achieved a lot, but, as an aircraft designer and economist Oleg Antonov rightly noted back in the 60s, how many more peaks we could conquer, if it were not for the existing shortcomings in economic practice. Today we can add to this: not only would we have reached new heights, we would not find ourselves today at a broken trough, trying to solve the problem of how to start building socialism again.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the second question is not so simple; each class of Soviet society had its own logic and if you start accusing someone of being a pest, you will have to accuse everyone. In the essays I have tried to show by virtue of what objective circumstances certain deeds of people were done. At the same time, I ask you to take into account in advance that the Soviet economy is full of absurdities and paradoxes, which sometimes seem irrational and contrary to common sense.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In our society, we are all looking for an answer to Herzen&#039;s question, &amp;quot;who is to blame?&amp;quot;. It is not necessary to look for who is an apostate from Marxism, and there is no need to look for what has departed from Marx&#039;s theory in the cause of building socialism. The question, &amp;quot;who and what is to blame?&amp;quot; is rhetorical. The whole course of Soviet history is in accordance with the laws of Marx&#039;s theory. Marxism is the theory of the general laws of the development of society. But it also includes a specific theory of the development of capitalist society and the creation of a future society as a way of resolving the contradictions of capitalism. Everything that was done in Soviet history was done in accordance with the general theory of the development of society. And what was not done regarding the theory of the objective laws of communist society development, there were simply no conditions for that. At first, everything was determined by the level of development of productive forces, then by the established relations of production. Liberals of all sorts claim that the demise of Soviet society proved the utopianism of Marxism. In fact, on the contrary, Soviet history has proven Marxism to be right.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Back in the discussions of the 50s and 60s, Evald Ilyenkov wrote a letter to economists in which he expressed an interesting thought. He argued that many economists knew Marx&#039;s &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; almost by heart, but none of them had been able to study the Soviet economy itself on the basis of their knowledge of &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. The whole misfortune of Soviet science was that economists sought to apply &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; by simply quoting individual fragments of the text. Typically, quotations were and still are used to prove a certain point of view. Some prove their opinion by relying on some quotes, their opponents use other quotes to refute the former and prove a different view of the issue. All of them are swinging quotes from the classics around as if they were sabers. To conclude Soviet reality from Marx&#039;s quotations without a real awareness of Soviet practice is simply a rejection of a materialist understanding of historical processes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I have attempted to use the following method given in &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. Initially, the simplest form of the plan is derived, which, like a commodity for the capitalist economy, is a cell of the Soviet economy. The simplest formula for a plan is expressed by the following equation:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;X rubles = Y commodity A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(&#039;&#039;&#039;X&#039;&#039;&#039; being the amount of rubles and &#039;&#039;&#039;Y&#039;&#039;&#039; the real quantity of commodity of a certain quality &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is a comparison of the planned target in monetary terms with the created value of the produced commodity. In this very cell lay all the contradictions of the Soviet economy. The further narration shows the progression of the contradictions embedded in the plan. Quotation is also used, though not as an argument for proof, but rather as an illustration of what is being said.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This research aims to provide a different, distinct vision of the causes for the failure of socialism in the USSR, based on the internal contradictions of Soviet planning. The paper will take the form of short essays set out in a certain logical sequence. The essays will be posted as they are written. And one more quick note. In these abstracts posted online I do not footnote the literature used. But these essays will be the basis for the printed edition, in which all necessary references and sources will be made.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about soviet economy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about capitalist mode of production]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about socialist mode of production]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about communist mode of production]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works by Ivan Potapenkov]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70236</id>
		<title>Library:Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70236"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T01:01:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Add categories and fix author&amp;#039;s name&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|written in=|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 13, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Preface-The-Soviet-economy-is-socialist-or-06-30}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;This publication launches the translation of a series of essays on the Soviet economy written by Ivan Mikhailovich Potapenkov, a political economist who has been researching the subject for more than 20 years.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The originals of these essays were published in Russian, yet their theoretical significance for the entire international Communist movement is determined by the fact that they show for the first time the general laws of motion of the Soviet commodity-planned mode of production.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;These essays reveal the objective contradictions of the Soviet economy, providing a materialist explanation of all its crises and paradoxes, and showing the basis that led to Perestroika and the restoration of capitalism.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;Many books have been written about the Soviet past, and the reasons for the demise of Soviet society still preoccupy people&#039;s minds, for the very demise of this society was unexpected even for Western Sovietologists.&lt;br /&gt;
When searching for the causes of the downfall of the Soviet Union, most people focus on finding the answer to the question of under which General Secretary there was a departure from Marxism. This approach is facilitated by the fact that the initial activities of each General Secretary began with new reforms. With each new General Secretary, a new &amp;quot;socialism&amp;quot; was built. Therefore, the entire Soviet history has turned into the history of the General Secretaries.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But as for me, I couldn&#039;t care less who was the General Secretary in any particular historical period, although I do mention their names in my writings. I&#039;m not interested in who said and did what. I am only interested in WHY exactly a particular representative said and did it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
My research on the Soviet economy has led me to the following conclusions. As is well known, communist relations of production cannot arise in the depths of capitalism, for their formation requires a systematic organization of production on a society-wide scale, which is hindered by private property. Therefore, the formation of the communist mode of production begins with the conquest of political domination by the proletariat in order to use the power of the state to eliminate private property and unite all the means of production into a single state-owned property.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Having eliminated private property, society will proceed to the conscious formation of communist relations of production, which implies an increasing role of the subjective factor. It is quite clear that history is made by people, but that does not mean they make it based on their whims and fantasies. On the one hand, people create history, but on the other hand, they have to create history in certain historical conditions inherited from previous generations and their own previous activities. What kind of relations of production will be formed has to be determined not by what people want to achieve, but rather by the existing level of development of the productive forces and the structure of classes at the time of their formation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The insufficient level of development of the productive forces was the reason for the unfavorable structure of classes, which lead to the need to preserve certain forms from the preceding bourgeois mode of production. In such a case, the proletariat, under the leadership of its vanguard, the Party, on the basis of the general laws of social development, began to form communist relations of production, for which the conditions were not yet fully formed. The creation of new relations of production in the communist mode of production also creates the forms through which they are put into practice. But due to the fact that the forms inherent in the old relations of production still remained, the newly emerging forms were affected by them. As a result, there was a form that combined both the new and the old. Such a form in itself possessed opposites, which later turned into contradictions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The relations of production that emerged gave rise to a new social structure of society in which different classes played different roles in social production. The new classes were united in their desire to build a socialist society. But since the form (in which the relations between the classes are manifested) possessed opposites, these opposites found their expression in the contradiction of the interests of the different classes under a false external unity. It was inevitable, then, that there would emerge a class that was interested in preserving the established relations of production and the form of their manifestation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Eventually, these contradictions escalated into conflict. The participants of social production realized that it was impossible to develop further in this direction, and that the existing relations of production were hindering the development of the productive forces of society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Life itself demands the comprehension of the existing contradictions and objective laws of the development of social production. And thus, in the early 1980s, after the death of Leonid Brezhnev, the fact that we do not know the society in which we live in was openly admitted. And without understanding the cause-and-effect relationships inherent in the Soviet economy, it is impossible to predict what direction to move forward in. In this scenario, the search for the resolution of contradictions was based on the way they were resolved in the bourgeois world. The attempt to resolve the existing contradictions using market methods led to the restoration of capitalism.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Soviet Union is dead, yet supporters of socialism nowadays prefer to stick to the old saying: &amp;quot;Of the dead nothing but good is to be said.&amp;quot; However, for the sake of future generations, who will face the challenge of becoming the new builders of communist society, the Soviet past must be dissected in the most ruthless manner, all the boils of the Soviet economy must be opened, and such things are usually unflattering. For if we are Communists, we have only one right - we must tell the truth, no matter how harsh it may be; there is no point in being afraid of what the liberal milieu will think of us. Let them say whatever they please, we will simply follow our own path.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The proposed essays do not portray the Soviet economy through rose-colored glasses. I therefore wish to avoid some misunderstandings beforehand. I have nothing against any particular Soviet leader, whether he was a member of the Central Committee of the Party or the Politburo, or a minister, or a representative of the State Planning Committee, or a simple factory director. For me, they are just faces in which economic categories are personified. In my view, the development of Soviet society is a natural-historical process, so no individual person can be held responsible for everything that took place in Soviet society. People acted upon whatever conditions dictated to them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After giving lectures on the Soviet economy, people ask a lot of questions, but among them the most common are:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) How, under such a flawed economic system, were we able to accomplish so much, transforming backward Russia into an industrially developed Soviet Union?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2) Were the economic problems due to sabotage?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the first question is simple. No one diminishes the achievements of the Soviet Union, and I am proud to have lived and worked in that country. Despite all the flaws, we have really achieved a lot, but, as an aircraft designer and economist Oleg Antonov rightly noted back in the 60s, how many more peaks we could conquer, if it were not for the existing shortcomings in economic practice. Today we can add to this: not only would we have reached new heights, we would not find ourselves today at a broken trough, trying to solve the problem of how to start building socialism again.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the second question is not so simple; each class of Soviet society had its own logic and if you start accusing someone of being a pest, you will have to accuse everyone. In the essays I have tried to show by virtue of what objective circumstances certain deeds of people were done. At the same time, I ask you to take into account in advance that the Soviet economy is full of absurdities and paradoxes, which sometimes seem irrational and contrary to common sense.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In our society, we are all looking for an answer to Herzen&#039;s question, &amp;quot;who is to blame?&amp;quot;. It is not necessary to look for who is an apostate from Marxism, and there is no need to look for what has departed from Marx&#039;s theory in the cause of building socialism. The question, &amp;quot;who and what is to blame?&amp;quot; is rhetorical. The whole course of Soviet history is in accordance with the laws of Marx&#039;s theory. Marxism is the theory of the general laws of the development of society. But it also includes a specific theory of the development of capitalist society and the creation of a future society as a way of resolving the contradictions of capitalism. Everything that was done in Soviet history was done in accordance with the general theory of the development of society. And what was not done regarding the theory of the objective laws of communist society development, there were simply no conditions for that. At first, everything was determined by the level of development of productive forces, then by the established relations of production. Liberals of all sorts claim that the demise of Soviet society proved the utopianism of Marxism. In fact, on the contrary, Soviet history has proven Marxism to be right.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Back in the discussions of the 50s and 60s, Evald Ilyenkov wrote a letter to economists in which he expressed an interesting thought. He argued that many economists knew Marx&#039;s &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; almost by heart, but none of them had been able to study the Soviet economy itself on the basis of their knowledge of &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. The whole misfortune of Soviet science was that economists sought to apply &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; by simply quoting individual fragments of the text. Typically, quotations were and still are used to prove a certain point of view. Some prove their opinion by relying on some quotes, their opponents use other quotes to refute the former and prove a different view of the issue. All of them are swinging quotes from the classics around as if they were sabers. To conclude Soviet reality from Marx&#039;s quotations without a real awareness of Soviet practice is simply a rejection of a materialist understanding of historical processes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I have attempted to use the following method given in &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. Initially, the simplest form of the plan is derived, which, like a commodity for the capitalist economy, is a cell of the Soviet economy. The simplest formula for a plan is expressed by the following equation:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;X rubles = Y commodity A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(&#039;&#039;&#039;X&#039;&#039;&#039; being the amount of rubles and &#039;&#039;&#039;Y&#039;&#039;&#039; the real quantity of commodity of a certain quality &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is a comparison of the planned target in monetary terms with the created value of the produced commodity. In this very cell lay all the contradictions of the Soviet economy. The further narration shows the progression of the contradictions embedded in the plan. Quotation is also used, though not as an argument for proof, but rather as an illustration of what is being said.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This research aims to provide a different, distinct vision of the causes for the failure of socialism in the USSR, based on the internal contradictions of Soviet planning. The paper will take the form of short essays set out in a certain logical sequence. The essays will be posted as they are written. And one more quick note. In these abstracts posted online I do not footnote the literature used. But these essays will be the basis for the printed edition, in which all necessary references and sources will be made.&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works for Ivan Potapenkov]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about soviet economy]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about capitalist mode of production]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about socialist mode of production]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Library works about communist mode of production]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70235</id>
		<title>Library:Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70235"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T00:46:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fix author&amp;#039;s name&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Mikhailovich Potapenkov|written in=|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 13, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Preface-The-Soviet-economy-is-socialist-or-06-30}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;This publication launches the translation of a series of essays on the Soviet economy written by Ivan Mikhailovich Potapenkov, a political economist who has been researching the subject for more than 20 years.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The originals of these essays were published in Russian, yet their theoretical significance for the entire international Communist movement is determined by the fact that they show for the first time the general laws of motion of the Soviet commodity-planned mode of production.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;These essays reveal the objective contradictions of the Soviet economy, providing a materialist explanation of all its crises and paradoxes, and showing the basis that led to Perestroika and the restoration of capitalism.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;Many books have been written about the Soviet past, and the reasons for the demise of Soviet society still preoccupy people&#039;s minds, for the very demise of this society was unexpected even for Western Sovietologists.&lt;br /&gt;
When searching for the causes of the downfall of the Soviet Union, most people focus on finding the answer to the question of under which General Secretary there was a departure from Marxism. This approach is facilitated by the fact that the initial activities of each General Secretary began with new reforms. With each new General Secretary, a new &amp;quot;socialism&amp;quot; was built. Therefore, the entire Soviet history has turned into the history of the General Secretaries.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But as for me, I couldn&#039;t care less who was the General Secretary in any particular historical period, although I do mention their names in my writings. I&#039;m not interested in who said and did what. I am only interested in WHY exactly a particular representative said and did it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
My research on the Soviet economy has led me to the following conclusions. As is well known, communist relations of production cannot arise in the depths of capitalism, for their formation requires a systematic organization of production on a society-wide scale, which is hindered by private property. Therefore, the formation of the communist mode of production begins with the conquest of political domination by the proletariat in order to use the power of the state to eliminate private property and unite all the means of production into a single state-owned property.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Having eliminated private property, society will proceed to the conscious formation of communist relations of production, which implies an increasing role of the subjective factor. It is quite clear that history is made by people, but that does not mean they make it based on their whims and fantasies. On the one hand, people create history, but on the other hand, they have to create history in certain historical conditions inherited from previous generations and their own previous activities. What kind of relations of production will be formed has to be determined not by what people want to achieve, but rather by the existing level of development of the productive forces and the structure of classes at the time of their formation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The insufficient level of development of the productive forces was the reason for the unfavorable structure of classes, which lead to the need to preserve certain forms from the preceding bourgeois mode of production. In such a case, the proletariat, under the leadership of its vanguard, the Party, on the basis of the general laws of social development, began to form communist relations of production, for which the conditions were not yet fully formed. The creation of new relations of production in the communist mode of production also creates the forms through which they are put into practice. But due to the fact that the forms inherent in the old relations of production still remained, the newly emerging forms were affected by them. As a result, there was a form that combined both the new and the old. Such a form in itself possessed opposites, which later turned into contradictions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The relations of production that emerged gave rise to a new social structure of society in which different classes played different roles in social production. The new classes were united in their desire to build a socialist society. But since the form (in which the relations between the classes are manifested) possessed opposites, these opposites found their expression in the contradiction of the interests of the different classes under a false external unity. It was inevitable, then, that there would emerge a class that was interested in preserving the established relations of production and the form of their manifestation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Eventually, these contradictions escalated into conflict. The participants of social production realized that it was impossible to develop further in this direction, and that the existing relations of production were hindering the development of the productive forces of society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Life itself demands the comprehension of the existing contradictions and objective laws of the development of social production. And thus, in the early 1980s, after the death of Leonid Brezhnev, the fact that we do not know the society in which we live in was openly admitted. And without understanding the cause-and-effect relationships inherent in the Soviet economy, it is impossible to predict what direction to move forward in. In this scenario, the search for the resolution of contradictions was based on the way they were resolved in the bourgeois world. The attempt to resolve the existing contradictions using market methods led to the restoration of capitalism.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Soviet Union is dead, yet supporters of socialism nowadays prefer to stick to the old saying: &amp;quot;Of the dead nothing but good is to be said.&amp;quot; However, for the sake of future generations, who will face the challenge of becoming the new builders of communist society, the Soviet past must be dissected in the most ruthless manner, all the boils of the Soviet economy must be opened, and such things are usually unflattering. For if we are Communists, we have only one right - we must tell the truth, no matter how harsh it may be; there is no point in being afraid of what the liberal milieu will think of us. Let them say whatever they please, we will simply follow our own path.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The proposed essays do not portray the Soviet economy through rose-colored glasses. I therefore wish to avoid some misunderstandings beforehand. I have nothing against any particular Soviet leader, whether he was a member of the Central Committee of the Party or the Politburo, or a minister, or a representative of the State Planning Committee, or a simple factory director. For me, they are just faces in which economic categories are personified. In my view, the development of Soviet society is a natural-historical process, so no individual person can be held responsible for everything that took place in Soviet society. People acted upon whatever conditions dictated to them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After giving lectures on the Soviet economy, people ask a lot of questions, but among them the most common are:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) How, under such a flawed economic system, were we able to accomplish so much, transforming backward Russia into an industrially developed Soviet Union?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2) Were the economic problems due to sabotage?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the first question is simple. No one diminishes the achievements of the Soviet Union, and I am proud to have lived and worked in that country. Despite all the flaws, we have really achieved a lot, but, as an aircraft designer and economist Oleg Antonov rightly noted back in the 60s, how many more peaks we could conquer, if it were not for the existing shortcomings in economic practice. Today we can add to this: not only would we have reached new heights, we would not find ourselves today at a broken trough, trying to solve the problem of how to start building socialism again.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the second question is not so simple; each class of Soviet society had its own logic and if you start accusing someone of being a pest, you will have to accuse everyone. In the essays I have tried to show by virtue of what objective circumstances certain deeds of people were done. At the same time, I ask you to take into account in advance that the Soviet economy is full of absurdities and paradoxes, which sometimes seem irrational and contrary to common sense.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In our society, we are all looking for an answer to Herzen&#039;s question, &amp;quot;who is to blame?&amp;quot;. It is not necessary to look for who is an apostate from Marxism, and there is no need to look for what has departed from Marx&#039;s theory in the cause of building socialism. The question, &amp;quot;who and what is to blame?&amp;quot; is rhetorical. The whole course of Soviet history is in accordance with the laws of Marx&#039;s theory. Marxism is the theory of the general laws of the development of society. But it also includes a specific theory of the development of capitalist society and the creation of a future society as a way of resolving the contradictions of capitalism. Everything that was done in Soviet history was done in accordance with the general theory of the development of society. And what was not done regarding the theory of the objective laws of communist society development, there were simply no conditions for that. At first, everything was determined by the level of development of productive forces, then by the established relations of production. Liberals of all sorts claim that the demise of Soviet society proved the utopianism of Marxism. In fact, on the contrary, Soviet history has proven Marxism to be right.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Back in the discussions of the 50s and 60s, Evald Ilyenkov wrote a letter to economists in which he expressed an interesting thought. He argued that many economists knew Marx&#039;s &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; almost by heart, but none of them had been able to study the Soviet economy itself on the basis of their knowledge of &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. The whole misfortune of Soviet science was that economists sought to apply &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; by simply quoting individual fragments of the text. Typically, quotations were and still are used to prove a certain point of view. Some prove their opinion by relying on some quotes, their opponents use other quotes to refute the former and prove a different view of the issue. All of them are swinging quotes from the classics around as if they were sabers. To conclude Soviet reality from Marx&#039;s quotations without a real awareness of Soviet practice is simply a rejection of a materialist understanding of historical processes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I have attempted to use the following method given in &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. Initially, the simplest form of the plan is derived, which, like a commodity for the capitalist economy, is a cell of the Soviet economy. The simplest formula for a plan is expressed by the following equation:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;X rubles = Y commodity A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(&#039;&#039;&#039;X&#039;&#039;&#039; being the amount of rubles and &#039;&#039;&#039;Y&#039;&#039;&#039; the real quantity of commodity of a certain quality &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is a comparison of the planned target in monetary terms with the created value of the produced commodity. In this very cell lay all the contradictions of the Soviet economy. The further narration shows the progression of the contradictions embedded in the plan. Quotation is also used, though not as an argument for proof, but rather as an illustration of what is being said.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This research aims to provide a different, distinct vision of the causes for the failure of socialism in the USSR, based on the internal contradictions of Soviet planning. The paper will take the form of short essays set out in a certain logical sequence. The essays will be posted as they are written. And one more quick note. In these abstracts posted online I do not footnote the literature used. But these essays will be the basis for the printed edition, in which all necessary references and sources will be made.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_3:_Two_types_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70234</id>
		<title>Library:Essay 3: Two types of the social product</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_3:_Two_types_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70234"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T00:44:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fix paragraph&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Essay 3: Two types of the social product|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 14, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Essay-3-Two-types-of-the-social-product-07-25}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;In the third essay Potapenkov gives a brief historical review of the formation of planned organization of social production in the initial period of 1918-1924. However, these are not just historical facts, but logical summary made from them. Here you will learn that the planned organization of social production had two stages, which gave rise to two types of social product belonging to the same planning period. You will see how its dual nature influenced it, and whether it was possible for a new form of commodity relations to emerge within the planned organization of social production.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;In spite of the fact that we will be talking here only about the simplest categories of the commodity-planned mode of production, their understanding helps to uncover the whole structure of the Soviet economy. Since the relations between the two types (planned and produced) of social production already contained, like a fetus, the entire future organism, there was that duality of the aim of production which led to all those contradictions and paradoxes of the Soviet economy, about which we shall speak further on.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;The existence of the commodity form of labor products did not cancel the planned organization of social production, only the approach to its implementation changed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When it comes to how the planned organisation of social production was formed, and between whom the relations in this organisation arose, it is worth noting the fact that in the conditions of the transition from capitalism to socialism, a significant role is played by the state. The state became the owner of the means of production, and due to this circumstance it was no longer just a political superstructure standing outside of production, it became the subject of relations of production, and the state budget became the budget of the entire Soviet national economy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
By the time the Russian Civil War was over, the structure of governing bodies for social production was already formed. The following governing bodies have been established:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. The Council of People&#039;s Commissars (&#039;&#039;Sovet narodnykh kommissarov, &#039;&#039;&#039;CPC&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which included the Commissars of Transport, Agriculture, Trade;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2.The Supreme Council of the National Economy (&#039;&#039;Vysshiy sovet narodnogo khozyaystva, &#039;&#039;&#039;VSNKh&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which united large industrial enterprises. It was also part of the CPC. It created chief departments (&#039;&#039;glavki&#039;&#039;), which subordinated the trusts;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. The Council of Labor and Defense (&#039;&#039;Sovet truda i oborony, &#039;&#039;&#039;STO&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which was responsible for coordinating the activities of military and civilian production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Enterprises, homogeneous by type of production, were united into trusts. Later, syndicates were set up, which were entrusted with the sale of industrial products. As relations between the trusts and syndicates developed, the latter were not only engaged in the sale of the trusts&#039; products, but also carried out the material and technical supply of the trusts and their enterprises. Moreover, syndicates were able to lend to enterprises and trusts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first plans predate the outbreak of the Russian Civil War. For example, in the summer of 1918, 70 enterprises of the Northwest Council of the National Economy drew up a plan to coordinate their co-operation, but the outbreak of the civil war prevented the plan from being implemented. By the end of the civil war in 1920, the GOELRO (&#039;&#039;State Commission for the Electrification of Russia&#039;&#039;) plan was developed. It was a promising 10-15 year plan. The purpose of it was to renovate the industrial production, transferring it to electric power.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But at the end of the civil war, it was necessary to develop a state plan for the organization of social production, so in 1921, &#039;&#039;the State Planning Commission&#039;&#039; under &#039;&#039;the Council of Labor and Defense&#039;&#039; was formed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
World history has not yet had examples of developing plans for the entire national economy, so everything was done through experimentation, by trial and error. Initially, plans were formed by the trusts independently, and with the creation of syndicates — in cooperation with them, in the form of production programs. The developed programs were submitted to the chief departments of the Supreme Council of the National Economy. Based on the plans of the trusts, chief departments made industry plans, then the consolidated department of the Supreme Council of the National Economy summarized all the industry plans together, thus forming a plan for the entire industry. The consolidated plan of the Supreme Council of the National Economy together with sectoral plans was submitted to the Gosplan, which made conclusions on each production program and a summary conclusion on all programs in general, after which all documents were submitted to The Council of Labor and Defense and The Council of People&#039;s Commissars for approval.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first programs were unsuccessful; they were not fulfilled. But gradually the trusts, having gained experience, began to develop production programs more or less achievable. The successfully completed plan for the year of 1923-1924 served as a basis for the development of balances of branches and other parts of the national economy, which were subsequently used extensively in the process of developing plans.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the civil war, due to the lack of raw material reserves, the trusts started production only at some enterprises, while the rest were shut down. As production of raw materials increased, previously closed enterprises were launched once again, but it required money to purchase raw materials. However, the state budget after the civil war had a huge deficit, expenditures exceeded revenues, so financing was carried out through emission, which led to inflation, manifested in a constant rise in prices. The normal operation of social production required monetary reform, which was successfully carried out during the year of 1922-1924.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The implementation of monetary reform and stable profitable industrial production allowed to normalize financial activity. The state budget deficit was eliminated, after which budget financing of the trusts was based on available budget revenues. This made it possible to unite the planned activities of the trusts into one; the development of a particular industry was already determined by the amounts of money allocated to the trusts from the budget.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
How did the planned organization of social production work? It included two stages:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first stage is the process of developing plans; the second stage is the process of executing the plans. The result of the first stage is the planned social product existing ideally; the result of the second stage is the actually produced social product. Thus, the planned organization of social production generates two types of the social product: planned and produced. Both products are from the same plan period. Planned product existed already at the beginning of the planning period, the produced one was finally formed at the end of the planning period; the planned product preceded the planning period, the produced one completed it; the planned product acted as an aim of production, the produced one was the result of achieving the aim.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, due to the fact that the commodity form of the products of labor is preserved, any social product, regardless of whether it is planned or produced, exists dually, i.e. in two forms — as total product and as total output in monetary form. The dual nature of the planned social product gave rise to a duality of the aim as well. Along with the declared aim to produce the total product, providing satisfaction of society&#039;s wants, there appeared another aim — the creation of the total value of the social product in the form of total output.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, let&#039;s briefly summarize:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The preservation of the commodity form of labor products due to the insufficient development of productive forces led to the fact that the social product acquired two forms of its being. It is the total product, i.e. the totality of commodities, i.e. the totality of use value, and it is also the total output, i.e. the monetary expression of the total value of the social product. The monetary form of the social product gives it a quantitative certainty expressed in a specific amount of money, which makes it possible to use the total output as a measure of the volume of production. In addition, the monetary form has given qualitative homogeneity to the social products related to different years, which makes it possible to compare them in order to determine the vector of development of social production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The planned organization of social production has given rise to two types of social product: planned and produced — belonging to the same planned period. The planned product is the result of the development of the plan, the produced product is the result of the fulfillment of the plan. Both social products appear in two forms of their being.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The planned social product precedes production activity and acts as the aim of production in a particular planning period. The social product produced completes the planning period and is the result of achieving the aims. The dual nature of the planned social product gave rise to a duality of aims: the creation of a total product to satisfy wants and the creation of total value. Due to qualitative homogeneity, monetary forms of planned and produced social products can be compared, which makes it possible to assess the extent to which in the process of fulfillment of plans the set aims have been achieved in quantitative terms.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_3:_Two_types_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70233</id>
		<title>Library:Essay 3: Two types of the social product</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_3:_Two_types_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70233"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T00:44:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Try fixing paragraph&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Essay 3: Two types of the social product|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 14, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Essay-3-Two-types-of-the-social-product-07-25}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;In the third essay Potapenkov gives a brief historical review of the formation of planned organization of social production in the initial period of 1918-1924. However, these are not just historical facts, but logical summary made from them. Here you will learn that the planned organization of social production had two stages, which gave rise to two types of social product belonging to the same planning period. You will see how its dual nature influenced it, and whether it was possible for a new form of commodity relations to emerge within the planned organization of social production.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;In spite of the fact that we will be talking here only about the simplest categories of the commodity-planned mode of production, their understanding helps to uncover the whole structure of the Soviet economy. Since the relations between the two types (planned and produced) of social production already contained, like a fetus, the entire future organism, there was that duality of the aim of production which led to all those contradictions and paradoxes of the Soviet economy, about which we shall speak further on.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;The existence of the commodity form of labor products did not cancel the planned organization of social production, only the approach to its implementation changed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When it comes to how the planned organisation of social production was formed, and between whom the relations in this organisation arose, it is worth noting the fact that in the conditions of the transition from capitalism to socialism, a significant role is played by the state. The state became the owner of the means of production, and due to this circumstance it was no longer just a political superstructure standing outside of production, it became the subject of relations of production, and the state budget became the budget of the entire Soviet national economy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
By the time the Russian Civil War was over, the structure of governing bodies for social production was already formed. The following governing bodies have been established:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. The Council of People&#039;s Commissars (&#039;&#039;Sovet narodnykh kommissarov, &#039;&#039;&#039;CPC&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which included the Commissars of Transport, Agriculture, Trade;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2.The Supreme Council of the National Economy (&#039;&#039;Vysshiy sovet narodnogo khozyaystva, &#039;&#039;&#039;VSNKh&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which united large industrial enterprises. It was also part of the CPC. It created chief departments (&#039;&#039;glavki&#039;&#039;), which subordinated the trusts;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. The Council of Labor and Defense (&#039;&#039;Sovet truda i oborony, &#039;&#039;&#039;STO&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which was responsible for coordinating the activities of military and civilian production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Enterprises, homogeneous by type of production, were united into trusts. Later, syndicates were set up, which were entrusted with the sale of industrial products. As relations between the trusts and syndicates developed, the latter were not only engaged in the sale of the trusts&#039; products, but also carried out the material and technical supply of the trusts and their enterprises. Moreover, syndicates were able to lend to enterprises and trusts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first plans predate the outbreak of the Russian Civil War. For example, in the summer of 1918, 70 enterprises of the Northwest Council of the National Economy drew up a plan to coordinate their co-operation, but the outbreak of the civil war prevented the plan from being implemented. By the end of the civil war in 1920, the GOELRO (&#039;&#039;State Commission for the Electrification of Russia&#039;&#039;) plan was developed. It was a promising 10-15 year plan. The purpose of it was to renovate the industrial production, transferring it to electric power.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But at the end of the civil war, it was necessary to develop a state plan for the organization of social production, so in 1921, &#039;&#039;the State Planning Commission&#039;&#039; under &#039;&#039;the Council of Labor and Defense&#039;&#039; was formed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
World history has not yet had examples of developing plans for the entire national economy, so everything was done through experimentation, by trial and error. Initially, plans were formed by the trusts independently, and with the creation of syndicates — in cooperation with them, in the form of production programs. The developed programs were submitted to the chief departments of the Supreme Council of the National Economy. Based on the plans of the trusts, chief departments made industry plans, then the consolidated department of the Supreme Council of the National Economy summarized all the industry plans together, thus forming a plan for the entire industry. The consolidated plan of the Supreme Council of the National Economy together with sectoral plans was submitted to the Gosplan, which made conclusions on each production program and a summary conclusion on all programs in general, after which all documents were submitted to The Council of Labor and Defense and The Council of People&#039;s Commissars for approval.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first programs were unsuccessful; they were not fulfilled. But gradually the trusts, having gained experience, began to develop production programs more or less achievable. The successfully completed plan for the year of 1923-1924 served as a basis for the development of balances of branches and other parts of the national economy, which were subsequently used extensively in the process of developing plans.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the civil war, due to the lack of raw material reserves, the trusts started production only at some enterprises, while the rest were shut down. As production of raw materials increased, previously closed enterprises were launched once again, but it required money to purchase raw materials. However, the state budget after the civil war had a huge deficit, expenditures exceeded revenues, so financing was carried out through emission, which led to inflation, manifested in a constant rise in prices. The normal operation of social production required monetary reform, which was successfully carried out during the year of 1922-1924.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The implementation of monetary reform and stable profitable industrial production allowed to normalize financial activity. The state budget deficit was eliminated, after which budget financing of the trusts was based on available budget revenues. This made it possible to unite the planned activities of the trusts into one; the development of a particular industry was already determined by the amounts of money allocated to the trusts from the budget.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
How did the planned organization of social production work? It included two stages:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first stage is the process of developing plans; the second stage is the process of executing the plans. The result of the first stage is the planned social product existing ideally; the result of the second stage is the actually produced social product. Thus, the planned organization of social production generates two types of the social product: planned and produced. Both products are from the same plan period. Planned product existed already at the beginning of the planning period, the produced one was finally formed at the end of the planning period; the planned product preceded the planning period, the produced one completed it; the planned product acted as an aim of production, the produced one was the result of achieving the aim.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, due to the fact that the commodity form of the products of labor is preserved, any social product, regardless of whether it is planned or produced, exists dually, i.e. in two forms — as total product and as total output in monetary form. The dual nature of the planned social product gave rise to a duality of the aim as well. Along with the declared aim to produce the total product, providing satisfaction of society&#039;s wants, there appeared another aim — the creation of the total value of the social product in the form of total output.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, let&#039;s briefly summarize:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The preservation of the commodity form of labor products due to the insufficient development of productive forces led to the fact that the social product acquired two forms of its being. It is the total product, i.e. the totality of commodities, i.e. the totality of use value, and it is also the total output, i.e. the monetary expression of the total value of the social product. The monetary form of the social product gives it a quantitative certainty expressed in a specific amount of money, which makes it possible to use the total output as a measure of the volume of production. In addition, the monetary form has given qualitative homogeneity to the social products related to different years, which makes it possible to compare them in order to determine the vector of development of social production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The planned organization of social production has given rise to two types of social product: planned and produced — belonging to the same planned period. The planned product is the result of the development of the plan, the produced product is the result of the fulfillment of the plan. Both social products appear in two forms of their being.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The planned social product precedes production activity and acts as the aim of production in a particular planning period. The social product produced completes the planning period and is the result of achieving the aims. The dual nature of the planned social product gave rise to a duality of aims: the creation of a total product to satisfy wants and the creation of total value. Due to qualitative homogeneity, monetary forms of planned and produced social products can be compared, which makes it possible to assess the extent to which in the process of fulfillment of plans the set aims have been achieved in quantitative terms.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_3:_Two_types_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70232</id>
		<title>Library:Essay 3: Two types of the social product</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_3:_Two_types_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70232"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T00:42:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Create page for Potapenkov&amp;#039;s third essay on soviet economy&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Essay 3: Two types of the social product|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 14, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Essay-3-Two-types-of-the-social-product-07-25}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;In the third essay Potapenkov gives a brief historical review of the formation of planned organization of social production in the initial period of 1918-1924. However, these are not just historical facts, but logical summary made from them. Here you will learn that the planned organization of social production had two stages, which gave rise to two types of social product belonging to the same planning period. You will see how its dual nature influenced it, and whether it was possible for a new form of commodity relations to emerge within the planned organization of social production.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;In spite of the fact that we will be talking here only about the simplest categories of the commodity-planned mode of production, their understanding helps to uncover the whole structure of the Soviet economy. Since the relations between the two types (planned and produced) of social production already contained, like a fetus, the entire future organism, there was that duality of the aim of production which led to all those contradictions and paradoxes of the Soviet economy, about which we shall speak further on.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;The existence of the commodity form of labor products did not cancel the planned organization of social production, only the approach to its implementation changed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When it comes to how the planned organisation of social production was formed, and between whom the relations in this organisation arose, it is worth noting the fact that in the conditions of the transition from capitalism to socialism, a significant role is played by the state. The state became the owner of the means of production, and due to this circumstance it was no longer just a political superstructure standing outside of production, it became the subject of relations of production, and the state budget became the budget of the entire Soviet national economy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
By the time the Russian Civil War was over, the structure of governing bodies for social production was already formed. The following governing bodies have been established:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1. The Council of People&#039;s Commissars (&#039;&#039;Sovet narodnykh kommissarov, &#039;&#039;&#039;CPC&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which included the Commissars of Transport, Agriculture, Trade;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2.The Supreme Council of the National Economy (&#039;&#039;Vysshiy sovet narodnogo khozyaystva, &#039;&#039;&#039;VSNKh&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which united large industrial enterprises. It was also part of the CPC. It created chief departments (&#039;&#039;glavki&#039;&#039;), which subordinated the trusts;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
3. The Council of Labor and Defense (&#039;&#039;Sovet truda i oborony, &#039;&#039;&#039;STO&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;), which was responsible for coordinating the activities of military and civilian production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Enterprises, homogeneous by type of production, were united into trusts. Later, syndicates were set up, which were entrusted with the sale of industrial products. As relations between the trusts and syndicates developed, the latter were not only engaged in the sale of the trusts&#039; products, but also carried out the material and technical supply of the trusts and their enterprises. Moreover, syndicates were able to lend to enterprises and trusts.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first plans predate the outbreak of the Russian Civil War. For example, in the summer of 1918, 70 enterprises of the Northwest Council of the National Economy drew up a plan to coordinate their co-operation, but the outbreak of the civil war prevented the plan from being implemented. By the end of the civil war in 1920, the GOELRO (&#039;&#039;State Commission for the Electrification of Russia&#039;&#039;) plan was developed. It was a promising 10-15 year plan. The purpose of it was to renovate the industrial production, transferring it to electric power.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But at the end of the civil war, it was necessary to develop a state plan for the organization of social production, so in 1921, &#039;&#039;the State Planning Commission&#039;&#039; under &#039;&#039;the Council of Labor and Defense&#039;&#039; was formed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
World history has not yet had examples of developing plans for the entire national economy, so everything was done through experimentation, by trial and error. Initially, plans were formed by the trusts independently, and with the creation of syndicates — in cooperation with them, in the form of production programs. The developed programs were submitted to the chief departments of the Supreme Council of the National Economy. Based on the plans of the trusts, chief departments made industry plans, then the consolidated department of the Supreme Council of the National Economy summarized all the industry plans together, thus forming a plan for the entire industry. The consolidated plan of the Supreme Council of the National Economy together with sectoral plans was submitted to the Gosplan, which made conclusions on each production program and a summary conclusion on all programs in general, after which all documents were submitted to The Council of Labor and Defense and The Council of People&#039;s Commissars for approval.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first programs were unsuccessful; they were not fulfilled. But gradually the trusts, having gained experience, began to develop production programs more or less achievable. The successfully completed plan for the year of 1923-1924 served as a basis for the development of balances of branches and other parts of the national economy, which were subsequently used extensively in the process of developing plans.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the civil war, due to the lack of raw material reserves, the trusts started production only at some enterprises, while the rest were shut down. As production of raw materials increased, previously closed enterprises were launched once again, but it required money to purchase raw materials. However, the state budget after the civil war had a huge deficit, expenditures exceeded revenues, so financing was carried out through emission, which led to inflation, manifested in a constant rise in prices. The normal operation of social production required monetary reform, which was successfully carried out during the year of 1922-1924.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The implementation of monetary reform and stable profitable industrial production allowed to normalize financial activity. The state budget deficit was eliminated, after which budget financing of the trusts was based on available budget revenues. This made it possible to unite the planned activities of the trusts into one; the development of a particular industry was already determined by the amounts of money allocated to the trusts from the budget.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
How did the planned organization of social production work? It included two stages:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first stage is the process of developing plans; the second stage is the process of executing the plans. The result of the first stage is the planned social product existing ideally; the result of the second stage is the actually produced social product. Thus, the planned organization of social production generates two types of the social product: planned and produced. Both products are from the same plan period. Planned product existed already at the beginning of the planning period, the produced one was finally formed at the end of the planning period; the planned product preceded the planning period, the produced one completed it; the planned product acted as an aim of production, the produced one was the result of achieving the aim.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, due to the fact that the commodity form of the products of labor is preserved, any social product, regardless of whether it is planned or produced, exists dually, i.e. in two forms — as total product and as total output in monetary form. The dual nature of the planned social product gave rise to a duality of the aim as well. Along with the declared aim to produce the total product, providing satisfaction of society&#039;s wants, there appeared another aim — the creation of the total value of the social product in the form of total output.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, let&#039;s briefly summarize:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The preservation of the commodity form of labor products due to the insufficient development of productive forces led to the fact that the social product acquired two forms of its being. It is the total product, i.e. the totality of commodities, i.e. the totality of use value, and it is also the total output, i.e. the monetary expression of the total value of the social product. The monetary form of the social product gives it a quantitative certainty expressed in a specific amount of money, which makes it possible to use the total output as a measure of the volume of production. In addition, the monetary form has given qualitative homogeneity to the social products related to different years, which makes it possible to compare them in order to determine the vector of development of social production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The planned organization of social production has given rise to two types of social product: planned and produced — belonging to the same planned period. The planned product is the result of the development of the plan, the produced product is the result of the fulfillment of the plan. Both social products appear in two forms of their being.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The planned social product precedes production activity and acts as the aim of production in a particular planning period. The social product produced completes the planning period and is the result of achieving the aims. The dual nature of the planned social product gave rise to a duality of aims: the creation of a total product to satisfy wants and the creation of total value. Due to qualitative homogeneity, monetary forms of planned and produced social products can be compared, which makes it possible to assess the extent to which in the process of fulfillment of plans the set aims have been achieved in quantitative terms.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_2:_Two_forms_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70231</id>
		<title>Library:Essay 2: Two forms of the social product</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_2:_Two_forms_of_the_social_product&amp;diff=70231"/>
		<updated>2024-08-05T00:32:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Create page for Potapenkov&amp;#039;s second essay on soviet economy&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Essay 2: Two forms of the social product|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 14, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Essay-2-Two-forms-of-the-social-product-07-09}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;In this part, the author continues to explain the primary forms of the commodity economy of the Soviet Union, in particular after the Russian Civil War. At the same time, the essay focuses on two forms of the social product under the commodity-planned economy.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;The formation of new communist relations of production became possible only after the Russian Civil War was over. The foundation for this lay in relations of the planned organization of social production. And as it was mentioned previously, its formation took place in the conditions where the commodity production was preserved.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The preservation of commodity relations was rooted in the level of development of productive forces, which we inherited from tsarist Russia. It was said earlier that the necessity for a new communist mode of production is determined by the fact that the processes of labor to create objects of utility have become social. In such a case, the creation of any object of utility involves the labor of millions of people, which requires a planned, i.e. conscious division of this labor among various branches of productive activity. The productive forces of tsarist Russia had not yet reached such a level at that time. Almost all food created in agriculture was produced in small peasant households, which were based on the individual labor process. Therefore, in this process of production, a peasant was lord and master who depended on no one, which gave rise to his isolation in social production. The fact that his production is private and the products of his labor are his own private property was considered as a matter of course. The peasant engaged in relations with other participants of social production not in the process of production itself, but at the end of it while exchanging the results of the labour-process.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to independence and isolation from other producers, a smallholder recognized only commodity-money relations. However, during the years of the Russian Civil War he had nothing to trade, since all surplus product exceeding essential needs was confiscated under the policy of Prodrazverstka (grain requisitioning). But during the war, the following question was being decided: who will own the land, the landlord or the peasant? And in order to get a land, the latter was ready to tolerate the Prodrazverstka. By the end of the Russian Civil War, when the land issue was finally resolved in favor of the peasants, the peddling nature of the smallholder came out to the surface. It was impossible not to take into account the interests of the peasantry, which made up ¾ of the country&#039;s population; otherwise it would inevitably give rise to a second civil war, where one would have to fight not against landlords and bourgeoisie, but against the peasantry itself. The uprisings in Western Siberia and Tambov, the guerrilla warfare in the North Caucasus and Ukraine, and other small protest actions in various regions of the country are proof of this. Thus, due to the insufficient development of productive forces, the commodity form of the products of labor was inevitably preserved. That is, the preservation of commodity production should not be considered a mistake of someone or something; it was an objective inevitability, generated by the existed level of development of productive forces and the structure of classes in society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This was the reason for the transition to the New Economic Policy (NEP), according to which the Prodnalog (agricultural tax in kind) was introduced instead of the Prodrazverstka. The tax rates of the Prodnalog were considerably lower than those of the Prodrazverstka. This allowed a peasant to have a surplus product that he could exchange for other commodities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the spring of 1921, while the future commodity was growing in the field, there was still a lingering hope that it would be possible to organize the exchange between industry and peasant households in a more or less socialist way through commodity exchange, or even through product exchange. However, harvest time began and it all came down to a simple buy-and-sell. If initially during the transition to the NEP it was a question of retreat to state capitalism, but then life showed the insufficiency of this retreat, and a transition to the state regulation of trade was required.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The preservation of trade, where the products of peasant farming were sold and bought, gave rise to the fact that the products of nationalized industry also appeared in commodity form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Therefore, the formation of a planned organization of social production was carried out in special conditions, where the commodity was preserved, and where labor was measured and accounted for not in natural values of working time - hours and minutes - but indirectly through value forms.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since planned organization was supposed to encompass all social production, it was carried out in the creation of &#039;&#039;social product&#039;&#039;. While the commodity form of the labor products was preserved, the social product was a totality of commodities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A commodity is known to have a dual nature. On the one hand, it is a use-value that satisfies some need; on the other hand, it also has value. Therefore, in order to consume a commodity, it must first be bought, thereby realizing the value of this commodity. To enjoy the taste of barbecue, you need to pay for it with a ringing coin; and for a mere ringing of coins you will be only offered to taste the smell of barbecue.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the dual nature of the commodity, the social product has also acquired a dual content. It is, on the one hand, the total of use values (or total product), and on the other hand, it possesses total value as the sum of the values of all produced commodities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The substance of the commodity&#039;s value is human labor, i.e., the simple expenditure of human energy regardless of the particular activity. Since the measure of labor is working-time, therefore the value of a commodity is determined by the amount of working-time spent on its production. The labor spent to produce the entire mass of commodities that make up the social product is the total social labor, which is precisely the substance of the total value of the social product.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, while labor is the substance of value, value alone manifests itself only in the exchange, where commodities are exchanged for money. Thus, in the act of exchange, the commodity expresses its value in money. And, although the substance of the value of commodities is labor, its manifestation is expressed in money, which becomes the measure of value. Thus, the commodity value acquired a separate existence from the commodity itself. The commodity world disintegrated into commodities and money. When we speak about the commodity, we usually mean its ability to satisfy human wants, i.e. we perceive commodity as a use value. When we refer to the value of a commodity, we always mean the money in which the value of the commodity is expressed. The value of a commodity expressed in money is nothing but the price of the commodity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social product as a whole is neither bought nor sold and its total value cannot be expressed in exchange. But since all the commodities express their values in money, i.e. have a monetary form of value, therefore the social product also expresses its total value in money, or has a monetary form of total value.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But unlike the commodity world, which split into commodities and money, there is only one social product for this period of time, there is no and there cannot be any other. Therefore, the same social product exists in two ways or has two forms of its being: the totality of commodities (total product) and money. And since the social product is unique for a particular period of time, it is not just money, but a certain amount of money in which the total value of the total social product is expressed. This amount of money is what I call &amp;quot;total money&amp;quot;. Since the social product as a whole is neither bought nor sold, thus total money exists as mentally represented money or as ideal money. One can only find them as entries in planning, accounting and statistical documents. Money then became a measure not only of the value of commodities, but also of the total value of the social product.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The fact that the social product is a set of diverse goods, characterizes its qualitative side. Total value in monetary terms gives it quantitative certainty.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social product is the result of social production for a certain period of time, usually a year. Having acquired the monetary form of its existence, the social product in its quantitative definiteness has become a measure of the volume of production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
That is why, when Lenin demanded from the economists of the Gosplan and the Central Statistical Department to work out an index-number for promptly obtaining generalized information on the production activity of trusts, the total value of all the products made at the enterprises of the trust in money terms, which was called &#039;&#039;“total output in money terms”&#039;&#039;, became such an index in the conditions of preserving the commodity form of the products of labor. This was due to the fact that, firstly, in social production has not yet formed a unified accounting, secondly, total output is simple to calculate, it is the sum of prices of manufactured products, and, thirdly, it was the simplicity of calculation that allowed to quickly provide information about the volume of production for the past period, for example, for a month.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The sum of the total outputs of the trusts belonging to a certain industry formed the &#039;&#039;industry total output,&#039;&#039; and the sum of the total outputs of the industries formed the &#039;&#039;total output of social product.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, the social product existed in two forms. On the one hand, it is the total product, which includes all commodities created in society, both objects of utility and means of production. On the other hand, it is total output, as the gross value of a social product.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Reading Soviet documentation about plans and their fulfillment, one can come across information that, for example, in a certain year the volume of production increased and reached 230 billion rubles, or that in a year total output of 230 billion rubles was produced, which is basically the same thing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The social products from various years are different as total products, but in the form of total output all these products have received qualitatively the same monetary form, and therefore they are comparable. They can be compared with each other and on this basis assess how production was progressing. If the value of social product in monetary terms is increasing, then there is an increase in social production, and, on the contrary, if the value of social product in monetary terms is decreasing compared to the previous period, then there is a decline in social production.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_1:_Two_phases_of_the_Communist_mode_of_production&amp;diff=70230</id>
		<title>Library:Essay 1: Two phases of the Communist mode of production</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Essay_1:_Two_phases_of_the_Communist_mode_of_production&amp;diff=70230"/>
		<updated>2024-08-04T23:56:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Create page of Potapenkov&amp;#039;s first essay on soviet economy&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Essay 1: Two phases of the Communist mode of production|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 13, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Essay-1-Two-phases-of-the-Communist-mode-of-production-07-01}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;Is there a socialist mode of production, different from the communist one?  How does the communist mode of production differ from capitalism?  Was there socialism in the USSR as the first phase of communism according to Marx, or was it something completely different?&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Potapenkov addresses all of these questions in his first essay in the spirit of Marx&#039;s Critique of the Gotha Programme.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;But this is just the beginning of a serious discussion of the Soviet economy.  The laws and contradictions of the Soviet commodity-planned mode of production will be explained in his series of theoretical essays. They will provide the basis for practical conclusions on the fundamental goals and objectives of the Communist Movement today.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;The material conditions dictating the necessity of transition to the communist mode of production are emerging in the depths of capitalism. Capital, in the pursuit of profit, has transformed the individual labor process of a handicraftsman into a social labor process in which the production of any object of utility involves the labor of millions of people. This is the historical merit of capitalism. Social processes of labor on creation of objects of utility form the interconnection and interdependence of all participants of social production, which requires a different way how production is organized.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Capital, by introducing the division of labor in the manufacture, transformed the individual labor process of a handicraftsman into a social, collective one. As a result, a new type of labor organization, namely, the planned organization of labor, had to be created. The very practice of collective labor generates certain proportions of labor costs between different types of work performed by different members of the labor collective. This is a technical law of production; it is only through experience that these proportions can be grasped in order to rationally distribute the total collective labor among the various specific types of labor within the manufacture. But under capitalism, planning is limited by the size of private property. Yes, today it has gone beyond an individual enterprise; enterprises that are technologically connected within a modern monopolistic concern, but are covered by a single shareholding, have been subjected to planned organization. The planned organization of all social production under capitalism is impossible, due to the fact that the social processes of labor are torn between different owners-participants of these very processes. Therefore, every step towards the planned organization of social production comes into conflict with private property.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, the first step to the establishment of the communist mode of production is for the proletariat to win political domination in order to use the power of the state to eliminate private property and put the means of production into common use. Initially, the communization of the means of production is carried out in the form of state ownership, because at first the state will inevitably continue to exist. And only after the establishment of common ownership of the means of production does the formation of the production relations of the new mode of production, and thus the socialist society, begin.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
So, what did the Bolsheviks understand by &amp;quot;socialism&amp;quot; on the eve of the Revolution? In &amp;quot;The State and Revolution&amp;quot;, Lenin pointed out that the distinction between socialism and communism is scientifically motivated by the fact that socialism refers to what Marx called the first, or lowest phase of communist society, whereas communism refers to the highest phase.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Marx explored the two phases of communist society in his &amp;quot;Critique of the Gotha Programme.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Since socialism and communism are two phases of the same mode of production, there are certain common features between them: 1) the elimination of private property and the transfer of the means of production into common ownership; 2) the elimination of the isolation of the participants in social production through the elimination of the exchange of the results of labor, thus labor is not transformed into value; 3) individual labor initially appears as direct social labor, which is possible only under the planned organization of social production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
However, they are still two phases of the same mode of production, which implies differences between them, which lie in the terms of distribution. The created means of production are common property; only objects of utility are to be distributed among the workers of social production. In the first phase, distribution by labor is carried out, based on the same principle as in the exchange of commodities as equal values: a given quantity of labor in one form is exchanged for an equal quantity of labor in another form. In the highest phase of communism, distribution will be under the principle: &amp;quot;From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thus, one can conclude that the relations on production of material goods are common for both phases, the differences are expressed in the relations on distribution of created material goods. Therefore, in this case we are particularly interested in the process of formation of communist production relations in the sphere of production of material goods. Yes, as an outcome of the October Revolution, we have established the dictatorship of the proletariat. Yes, we have, through this dictatorship, eliminated private ownership of the means of production in industry and transportation and united them under a single state ownership.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But the distinctive feature of the Soviet economy lies in the fact that commodity exchange was preserved, and thus the commodity form of the products of labor was preserved, as a result of which the relations between the participants of social production were manifested through the relation of objects. Therefore, the process of forming the relations of production on the planned organization of social production was carried out in the conditions of preserved production of commodities.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Production of commodities and planned organization are mutually exclusive. In conditions where the production of commodities exists, relations between the participants of social production are being performed at the end of production in the process of commodity exchange. The planned organization of production implies the establishment of relations between them even before production begins.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Under conditions of commodity production, the allocation of labor to various production activities is spontaneous. Each commodity producer acts at his own risk, which leads to overproduction of one commodity and underproduction of another.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Planned organization of production is a conscious division of the total social labor to various specific types of labor. This division of labor implies that society knows the amount of social labor spent on the production of a particular product of labor, expressed in units of working time, in hours and minutes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As we can see, planned organization and production of commodities are mutually exclusive, they are opposites. But the Soviet reality was characterized by the fact that both aspects coexisted in it. And quite naturally, they could not help but mutually influence each other.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The commodity production was preserved, so planned organization could not but be influenced by it in the process of its formation. And the newly formed planned organization could not but bring changes in commodity exchange relations. The result of this mutual influence on each other, must be the very form in which these seemingly mutually exclusive opposites coexist.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the economic literature one can find references to the opposites of planned organization and commodity production in the Soviet economy, and even contradictions between them; but unfortunately neither Soviet nor modern science has ever considered what is the form that unites these opposites, thus constituting their unity. And without the form in which the given opposites coexist, and which constitutes their unity, nothing can be said about the contradictions of these opposites. Such is the nature of dialectics.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70229</id>
		<title>Library:Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70229"/>
		<updated>2024-08-04T23:53:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Change date&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|written in=|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|published_date=July 13, 2023|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Preface-The-Soviet-economy-is-socialist-or-06-30}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;This publication launches the translation of a series of essays on the Soviet economy written by Ivan Mikhailovich Potapenkov, a political economist who has been researching the subject for more than 20 years.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The originals of these essays were published in Russian, yet their theoretical significance for the entire international Communist movement is determined by the fact that they show for the first time the general laws of motion of the Soviet commodity-planned mode of production.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;These essays reveal the objective contradictions of the Soviet economy, providing a materialist explanation of all its crises and paradoxes, and showing the basis that led to Perestroika and the restoration of capitalism.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;Many books have been written about the Soviet past, and the reasons for the demise of Soviet society still preoccupy people&#039;s minds, for the very demise of this society was unexpected even for Western Sovietologists.&lt;br /&gt;
When searching for the causes of the downfall of the Soviet Union, most people focus on finding the answer to the question of under which General Secretary there was a departure from Marxism. This approach is facilitated by the fact that the initial activities of each General Secretary began with new reforms. With each new General Secretary, a new &amp;quot;socialism&amp;quot; was built. Therefore, the entire Soviet history has turned into the history of the General Secretaries.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But as for me, I couldn&#039;t care less who was the General Secretary in any particular historical period, although I do mention their names in my writings. I&#039;m not interested in who said and did what. I am only interested in WHY exactly a particular representative said and did it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
My research on the Soviet economy has led me to the following conclusions. As is well known, communist relations of production cannot arise in the depths of capitalism, for their formation requires a systematic organization of production on a society-wide scale, which is hindered by private property. Therefore, the formation of the communist mode of production begins with the conquest of political domination by the proletariat in order to use the power of the state to eliminate private property and unite all the means of production into a single state-owned property.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Having eliminated private property, society will proceed to the conscious formation of communist relations of production, which implies an increasing role of the subjective factor. It is quite clear that history is made by people, but that does not mean they make it based on their whims and fantasies. On the one hand, people create history, but on the other hand, they have to create history in certain historical conditions inherited from previous generations and their own previous activities. What kind of relations of production will be formed has to be determined not by what people want to achieve, but rather by the existing level of development of the productive forces and the structure of classes at the time of their formation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The insufficient level of development of the productive forces was the reason for the unfavorable structure of classes, which lead to the need to preserve certain forms from the preceding bourgeois mode of production. In such a case, the proletariat, under the leadership of its vanguard, the Party, on the basis of the general laws of social development, began to form communist relations of production, for which the conditions were not yet fully formed. The creation of new relations of production in the communist mode of production also creates the forms through which they are put into practice. But due to the fact that the forms inherent in the old relations of production still remained, the newly emerging forms were affected by them. As a result, there was a form that combined both the new and the old. Such a form in itself possessed opposites, which later turned into contradictions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The relations of production that emerged gave rise to a new social structure of society in which different classes played different roles in social production. The new classes were united in their desire to build a socialist society. But since the form (in which the relations between the classes are manifested) possessed opposites, these opposites found their expression in the contradiction of the interests of the different classes under a false external unity. It was inevitable, then, that there would emerge a class that was interested in preserving the established relations of production and the form of their manifestation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Eventually, these contradictions escalated into conflict. The participants of social production realized that it was impossible to develop further in this direction, and that the existing relations of production were hindering the development of the productive forces of society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Life itself demands the comprehension of the existing contradictions and objective laws of the development of social production. And thus, in the early 1980s, after the death of Leonid Brezhnev, the fact that we do not know the society in which we live in was openly admitted. And without understanding the cause-and-effect relationships inherent in the Soviet economy, it is impossible to predict what direction to move forward in. In this scenario, the search for the resolution of contradictions was based on the way they were resolved in the bourgeois world. The attempt to resolve the existing contradictions using market methods led to the restoration of capitalism.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Soviet Union is dead, yet supporters of socialism nowadays prefer to stick to the old saying: &amp;quot;Of the dead nothing but good is to be said.&amp;quot; However, for the sake of future generations, who will face the challenge of becoming the new builders of communist society, the Soviet past must be dissected in the most ruthless manner, all the boils of the Soviet economy must be opened, and such things are usually unflattering. For if we are Communists, we have only one right - we must tell the truth, no matter how harsh it may be; there is no point in being afraid of what the liberal milieu will think of us. Let them say whatever they please, we will simply follow our own path.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The proposed essays do not portray the Soviet economy through rose-colored glasses. I therefore wish to avoid some misunderstandings beforehand. I have nothing against any particular Soviet leader, whether he was a member of the Central Committee of the Party or the Politburo, or a minister, or a representative of the State Planning Committee, or a simple factory director. For me, they are just faces in which economic categories are personified. In my view, the development of Soviet society is a natural-historical process, so no individual person can be held responsible for everything that took place in Soviet society. People acted upon whatever conditions dictated to them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After giving lectures on the Soviet economy, people ask a lot of questions, but among them the most common are:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) How, under such a flawed economic system, were we able to accomplish so much, transforming backward Russia into an industrially developed Soviet Union?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2) Were the economic problems due to sabotage?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the first question is simple. No one diminishes the achievements of the Soviet Union, and I am proud to have lived and worked in that country. Despite all the flaws, we have really achieved a lot, but, as an aircraft designer and economist Oleg Antonov rightly noted back in the 60s, how many more peaks we could conquer, if it were not for the existing shortcomings in economic practice. Today we can add to this: not only would we have reached new heights, we would not find ourselves today at a broken trough, trying to solve the problem of how to start building socialism again.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the second question is not so simple; each class of Soviet society had its own logic and if you start accusing someone of being a pest, you will have to accuse everyone. In the essays I have tried to show by virtue of what objective circumstances certain deeds of people were done. At the same time, I ask you to take into account in advance that the Soviet economy is full of absurdities and paradoxes, which sometimes seem irrational and contrary to common sense.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In our society, we are all looking for an answer to Herzen&#039;s question, &amp;quot;who is to blame?&amp;quot;. It is not necessary to look for who is an apostate from Marxism, and there is no need to look for what has departed from Marx&#039;s theory in the cause of building socialism. The question, &amp;quot;who and what is to blame?&amp;quot; is rhetorical. The whole course of Soviet history is in accordance with the laws of Marx&#039;s theory. Marxism is the theory of the general laws of the development of society. But it also includes a specific theory of the development of capitalist society and the creation of a future society as a way of resolving the contradictions of capitalism. Everything that was done in Soviet history was done in accordance with the general theory of the development of society. And what was not done regarding the theory of the objective laws of communist society development, there were simply no conditions for that. At first, everything was determined by the level of development of productive forces, then by the established relations of production. Liberals of all sorts claim that the demise of Soviet society proved the utopianism of Marxism. In fact, on the contrary, Soviet history has proven Marxism to be right.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Back in the discussions of the 50s and 60s, Evald Ilyenkov wrote a letter to economists in which he expressed an interesting thought. He argued that many economists knew Marx&#039;s &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; almost by heart, but none of them had been able to study the Soviet economy itself on the basis of their knowledge of &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. The whole misfortune of Soviet science was that economists sought to apply &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; by simply quoting individual fragments of the text. Typically, quotations were and still are used to prove a certain point of view. Some prove their opinion by relying on some quotes, their opponents use other quotes to refute the former and prove a different view of the issue. All of them are swinging quotes from the classics around as if they were sabers. To conclude Soviet reality from Marx&#039;s quotations without a real awareness of Soviet practice is simply a rejection of a materialist understanding of historical processes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I have attempted to use the following method given in &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. Initially, the simplest form of the plan is derived, which, like a commodity for the capitalist economy, is a cell of the Soviet economy. The simplest formula for a plan is expressed by the following equation:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;X rubles = Y commodity A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(&#039;&#039;&#039;X&#039;&#039;&#039; being the amount of rubles and &#039;&#039;&#039;Y&#039;&#039;&#039; the real quantity of commodity of a certain quality &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is a comparison of the planned target in monetary terms with the created value of the produced commodity. In this very cell lay all the contradictions of the Soviet economy. The further narration shows the progression of the contradictions embedded in the plan. Quotation is also used, though not as an argument for proof, but rather as an illustration of what is being said.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This research aims to provide a different, distinct vision of the causes for the failure of socialism in the USSR, based on the internal contradictions of Soviet planning. The paper will take the form of short essays set out in a certain logical sequence. The essays will be posted as they are written. And one more quick note. In these abstracts posted online I do not footnote the literature used. But these essays will be the basis for the printed edition, in which all necessary references and sources will be made.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70227</id>
		<title>Library:Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70227"/>
		<updated>2024-08-04T23:33:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Add cover&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?|image=Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg|author=Ivan Potapenkov|written in=July 13, 2023|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Preface-The-Soviet-economy-is-socialist-or-06-30}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;This publication launches the translation of a series of essays on the Soviet economy written by Ivan Mikhailovich Potapenkov, a political economist who has been researching the subject for more than 20 years.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The originals of these essays were published in Russian, yet their theoretical significance for the entire international Communist movement is determined by the fact that they show for the first time the general laws of motion of the Soviet commodity-planned mode of production.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;These essays reveal the objective contradictions of the Soviet economy, providing a materialist explanation of all its crises and paradoxes, and showing the basis that led to Perestroika and the restoration of capitalism.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;Many books have been written about the Soviet past, and the reasons for the demise of Soviet society still preoccupy people&#039;s minds, for the very demise of this society was unexpected even for Western Sovietologists.&lt;br /&gt;
When searching for the causes of the downfall of the Soviet Union, most people focus on finding the answer to the question of under which General Secretary there was a departure from Marxism. This approach is facilitated by the fact that the initial activities of each General Secretary began with new reforms. With each new General Secretary, a new &amp;quot;socialism&amp;quot; was built. Therefore, the entire Soviet history has turned into the history of the General Secretaries.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But as for me, I couldn&#039;t care less who was the General Secretary in any particular historical period, although I do mention their names in my writings. I&#039;m not interested in who said and did what. I am only interested in WHY exactly a particular representative said and did it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
My research on the Soviet economy has led me to the following conclusions. As is well known, communist relations of production cannot arise in the depths of capitalism, for their formation requires a systematic organization of production on a society-wide scale, which is hindered by private property. Therefore, the formation of the communist mode of production begins with the conquest of political domination by the proletariat in order to use the power of the state to eliminate private property and unite all the means of production into a single state-owned property.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Having eliminated private property, society will proceed to the conscious formation of communist relations of production, which implies an increasing role of the subjective factor. It is quite clear that history is made by people, but that does not mean they make it based on their whims and fantasies. On the one hand, people create history, but on the other hand, they have to create history in certain historical conditions inherited from previous generations and their own previous activities. What kind of relations of production will be formed has to be determined not by what people want to achieve, but rather by the existing level of development of the productive forces and the structure of classes at the time of their formation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The insufficient level of development of the productive forces was the reason for the unfavorable structure of classes, which lead to the need to preserve certain forms from the preceding bourgeois mode of production. In such a case, the proletariat, under the leadership of its vanguard, the Party, on the basis of the general laws of social development, began to form communist relations of production, for which the conditions were not yet fully formed. The creation of new relations of production in the communist mode of production also creates the forms through which they are put into practice. But due to the fact that the forms inherent in the old relations of production still remained, the newly emerging forms were affected by them. As a result, there was a form that combined both the new and the old. Such a form in itself possessed opposites, which later turned into contradictions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The relations of production that emerged gave rise to a new social structure of society in which different classes played different roles in social production. The new classes were united in their desire to build a socialist society. But since the form (in which the relations between the classes are manifested) possessed opposites, these opposites found their expression in the contradiction of the interests of the different classes under a false external unity. It was inevitable, then, that there would emerge a class that was interested in preserving the established relations of production and the form of their manifestation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Eventually, these contradictions escalated into conflict. The participants of social production realized that it was impossible to develop further in this direction, and that the existing relations of production were hindering the development of the productive forces of society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Life itself demands the comprehension of the existing contradictions and objective laws of the development of social production. And thus, in the early 1980s, after the death of Leonid Brezhnev, the fact that we do not know the society in which we live in was openly admitted. And without understanding the cause-and-effect relationships inherent in the Soviet economy, it is impossible to predict what direction to move forward in. In this scenario, the search for the resolution of contradictions was based on the way they were resolved in the bourgeois world. The attempt to resolve the existing contradictions using market methods led to the restoration of capitalism.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Soviet Union is dead, yet supporters of socialism nowadays prefer to stick to the old saying: &amp;quot;Of the dead nothing but good is to be said.&amp;quot; However, for the sake of future generations, who will face the challenge of becoming the new builders of communist society, the Soviet past must be dissected in the most ruthless manner, all the boils of the Soviet economy must be opened, and such things are usually unflattering. For if we are Communists, we have only one right - we must tell the truth, no matter how harsh it may be; there is no point in being afraid of what the liberal milieu will think of us. Let them say whatever they please, we will simply follow our own path.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The proposed essays do not portray the Soviet economy through rose-colored glasses. I therefore wish to avoid some misunderstandings beforehand. I have nothing against any particular Soviet leader, whether he was a member of the Central Committee of the Party or the Politburo, or a minister, or a representative of the State Planning Committee, or a simple factory director. For me, they are just faces in which economic categories are personified. In my view, the development of Soviet society is a natural-historical process, so no individual person can be held responsible for everything that took place in Soviet society. People acted upon whatever conditions dictated to them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After giving lectures on the Soviet economy, people ask a lot of questions, but among them the most common are:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) How, under such a flawed economic system, were we able to accomplish so much, transforming backward Russia into an industrially developed Soviet Union?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2) Were the economic problems due to sabotage?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the first question is simple. No one diminishes the achievements of the Soviet Union, and I am proud to have lived and worked in that country. Despite all the flaws, we have really achieved a lot, but, as an aircraft designer and economist Oleg Antonov rightly noted back in the 60s, how many more peaks we could conquer, if it were not for the existing shortcomings in economic practice. Today we can add to this: not only would we have reached new heights, we would not find ourselves today at a broken trough, trying to solve the problem of how to start building socialism again.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the second question is not so simple; each class of Soviet society had its own logic and if you start accusing someone of being a pest, you will have to accuse everyone. In the essays I have tried to show by virtue of what objective circumstances certain deeds of people were done. At the same time, I ask you to take into account in advance that the Soviet economy is full of absurdities and paradoxes, which sometimes seem irrational and contrary to common sense.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In our society, we are all looking for an answer to Herzen&#039;s question, &amp;quot;who is to blame?&amp;quot;. It is not necessary to look for who is an apostate from Marxism, and there is no need to look for what has departed from Marx&#039;s theory in the cause of building socialism. The question, &amp;quot;who and what is to blame?&amp;quot; is rhetorical. The whole course of Soviet history is in accordance with the laws of Marx&#039;s theory. Marxism is the theory of the general laws of the development of society. But it also includes a specific theory of the development of capitalist society and the creation of a future society as a way of resolving the contradictions of capitalism. Everything that was done in Soviet history was done in accordance with the general theory of the development of society. And what was not done regarding the theory of the objective laws of communist society development, there were simply no conditions for that. At first, everything was determined by the level of development of productive forces, then by the established relations of production. Liberals of all sorts claim that the demise of Soviet society proved the utopianism of Marxism. In fact, on the contrary, Soviet history has proven Marxism to be right.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Back in the discussions of the 50s and 60s, Evald Ilyenkov wrote a letter to economists in which he expressed an interesting thought. He argued that many economists knew Marx&#039;s &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; almost by heart, but none of them had been able to study the Soviet economy itself on the basis of their knowledge of &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. The whole misfortune of Soviet science was that economists sought to apply &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; by simply quoting individual fragments of the text. Typically, quotations were and still are used to prove a certain point of view. Some prove their opinion by relying on some quotes, their opponents use other quotes to refute the former and prove a different view of the issue. All of them are swinging quotes from the classics around as if they were sabers. To conclude Soviet reality from Marx&#039;s quotations without a real awareness of Soviet practice is simply a rejection of a materialist understanding of historical processes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I have attempted to use the following method given in &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. Initially, the simplest form of the plan is derived, which, like a commodity for the capitalist economy, is a cell of the Soviet economy. The simplest formula for a plan is expressed by the following equation:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;X rubles = Y commodity A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(&#039;&#039;&#039;X&#039;&#039;&#039; being the amount of rubles and &#039;&#039;&#039;Y&#039;&#039;&#039; the real quantity of commodity of a certain quality &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is a comparison of the planned target in monetary terms with the created value of the produced commodity. In this very cell lay all the contradictions of the Soviet economy. The further narration shows the progression of the contradictions embedded in the plan. Quotation is also used, though not as an argument for proof, but rather as an illustration of what is being said.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This research aims to provide a different, distinct vision of the causes for the failure of socialism in the USSR, based on the internal contradictions of Soviet planning. The paper will take the form of short essays set out in a certain logical sequence. The essays will be posted as they are written. And one more quick note. In these abstracts posted online I do not footnote the literature used. But these essays will be the basis for the printed edition, in which all necessary references and sources will be made.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:Potapenkov%27s_soviet_economy_cover.jpeg&amp;diff=70226</id>
		<title>File:Potapenkov&#039;s soviet economy cover.jpeg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:Potapenkov%27s_soviet_economy_cover.jpeg&amp;diff=70226"/>
		<updated>2024-08-04T23:30:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Cover to be used on Potapenkov&amp;#039;s essays on soviet economy&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== Summary ==&lt;br /&gt;
Cover to be used on Potapenkov&#039;s essays on soviet economy&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70224</id>
		<title>Library:Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Library:Preface:_The_Soviet_economy_is_socialist_or...%3F&amp;diff=70224"/>
		<updated>2024-08-04T23:26:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Create preface of Potapenkov&amp;#039;s essays on soviet economy&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Library work|title=Preface: The Soviet economy is socialist or...?|author=Ivan Potapenkov|written in=July 13, 2023|translated by=Anastasia S.|original language=Russian|type=Essay|source=https://telegra.ph/Ivan-Potapenkov-Preface-The-Soviet-economy-is-socialist-or-06-30}}&amp;lt;blockquote&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;This publication launches the translation of a series of essays on the Soviet economy written by Ivan Mikhailovich Potapenkov, a political economist who has been researching the subject for more than 20 years.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;The originals of these essays were published in Russian, yet their theoretical significance for the entire international Communist movement is determined by the fact that they show for the first time the general laws of motion of the Soviet commodity-planned mode of production.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;These essays reveal the objective contradictions of the Soviet economy, providing a materialist explanation of all its crises and paradoxes, and showing the basis that led to Perestroika and the restoration of capitalism.&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/blockquote&amp;gt;Many books have been written about the Soviet past, and the reasons for the demise of Soviet society still preoccupy people&#039;s minds, for the very demise of this society was unexpected even for Western Sovietologists.&lt;br /&gt;
When searching for the causes of the downfall of the Soviet Union, most people focus on finding the answer to the question of under which General Secretary there was a departure from Marxism. This approach is facilitated by the fact that the initial activities of each General Secretary began with new reforms. With each new General Secretary, a new &amp;quot;socialism&amp;quot; was built. Therefore, the entire Soviet history has turned into the history of the General Secretaries.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
But as for me, I couldn&#039;t care less who was the General Secretary in any particular historical period, although I do mention their names in my writings. I&#039;m not interested in who said and did what. I am only interested in WHY exactly a particular representative said and did it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
My research on the Soviet economy has led me to the following conclusions. As is well known, communist relations of production cannot arise in the depths of capitalism, for their formation requires a systematic organization of production on a society-wide scale, which is hindered by private property. Therefore, the formation of the communist mode of production begins with the conquest of political domination by the proletariat in order to use the power of the state to eliminate private property and unite all the means of production into a single state-owned property.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Having eliminated private property, society will proceed to the conscious formation of communist relations of production, which implies an increasing role of the subjective factor. It is quite clear that history is made by people, but that does not mean they make it based on their whims and fantasies. On the one hand, people create history, but on the other hand, they have to create history in certain historical conditions inherited from previous generations and their own previous activities. What kind of relations of production will be formed has to be determined not by what people want to achieve, but rather by the existing level of development of the productive forces and the structure of classes at the time of their formation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The insufficient level of development of the productive forces was the reason for the unfavorable structure of classes, which lead to the need to preserve certain forms from the preceding bourgeois mode of production. In such a case, the proletariat, under the leadership of its vanguard, the Party, on the basis of the general laws of social development, began to form communist relations of production, for which the conditions were not yet fully formed. The creation of new relations of production in the communist mode of production also creates the forms through which they are put into practice. But due to the fact that the forms inherent in the old relations of production still remained, the newly emerging forms were affected by them. As a result, there was a form that combined both the new and the old. Such a form in itself possessed opposites, which later turned into contradictions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The relations of production that emerged gave rise to a new social structure of society in which different classes played different roles in social production. The new classes were united in their desire to build a socialist society. But since the form (in which the relations between the classes are manifested) possessed opposites, these opposites found their expression in the contradiction of the interests of the different classes under a false external unity. It was inevitable, then, that there would emerge a class that was interested in preserving the established relations of production and the form of their manifestation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Eventually, these contradictions escalated into conflict. The participants of social production realized that it was impossible to develop further in this direction, and that the existing relations of production were hindering the development of the productive forces of society.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Life itself demands the comprehension of the existing contradictions and objective laws of the development of social production. And thus, in the early 1980s, after the death of Leonid Brezhnev, the fact that we do not know the society in which we live in was openly admitted. And without understanding the cause-and-effect relationships inherent in the Soviet economy, it is impossible to predict what direction to move forward in. In this scenario, the search for the resolution of contradictions was based on the way they were resolved in the bourgeois world. The attempt to resolve the existing contradictions using market methods led to the restoration of capitalism.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Soviet Union is dead, yet supporters of socialism nowadays prefer to stick to the old saying: &amp;quot;Of the dead nothing but good is to be said.&amp;quot; However, for the sake of future generations, who will face the challenge of becoming the new builders of communist society, the Soviet past must be dissected in the most ruthless manner, all the boils of the Soviet economy must be opened, and such things are usually unflattering. For if we are Communists, we have only one right - we must tell the truth, no matter how harsh it may be; there is no point in being afraid of what the liberal milieu will think of us. Let them say whatever they please, we will simply follow our own path.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The proposed essays do not portray the Soviet economy through rose-colored glasses. I therefore wish to avoid some misunderstandings beforehand. I have nothing against any particular Soviet leader, whether he was a member of the Central Committee of the Party or the Politburo, or a minister, or a representative of the State Planning Committee, or a simple factory director. For me, they are just faces in which economic categories are personified. In my view, the development of Soviet society is a natural-historical process, so no individual person can be held responsible for everything that took place in Soviet society. People acted upon whatever conditions dictated to them.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After giving lectures on the Soviet economy, people ask a lot of questions, but among them the most common are:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1) How, under such a flawed economic system, were we able to accomplish so much, transforming backward Russia into an industrially developed Soviet Union?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2) Were the economic problems due to sabotage?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the first question is simple. No one diminishes the achievements of the Soviet Union, and I am proud to have lived and worked in that country. Despite all the flaws, we have really achieved a lot, but, as an aircraft designer and economist Oleg Antonov rightly noted back in the 60s, how many more peaks we could conquer, if it were not for the existing shortcomings in economic practice. Today we can add to this: not only would we have reached new heights, we would not find ourselves today at a broken trough, trying to solve the problem of how to start building socialism again.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The answer to the second question is not so simple; each class of Soviet society had its own logic and if you start accusing someone of being a pest, you will have to accuse everyone. In the essays I have tried to show by virtue of what objective circumstances certain deeds of people were done. At the same time, I ask you to take into account in advance that the Soviet economy is full of absurdities and paradoxes, which sometimes seem irrational and contrary to common sense.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In our society, we are all looking for an answer to Herzen&#039;s question, &amp;quot;who is to blame?&amp;quot;. It is not necessary to look for who is an apostate from Marxism, and there is no need to look for what has departed from Marx&#039;s theory in the cause of building socialism. The question, &amp;quot;who and what is to blame?&amp;quot; is rhetorical. The whole course of Soviet history is in accordance with the laws of Marx&#039;s theory. Marxism is the theory of the general laws of the development of society. But it also includes a specific theory of the development of capitalist society and the creation of a future society as a way of resolving the contradictions of capitalism. Everything that was done in Soviet history was done in accordance with the general theory of the development of society. And what was not done regarding the theory of the objective laws of communist society development, there were simply no conditions for that. At first, everything was determined by the level of development of productive forces, then by the established relations of production. Liberals of all sorts claim that the demise of Soviet society proved the utopianism of Marxism. In fact, on the contrary, Soviet history has proven Marxism to be right.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Back in the discussions of the 50s and 60s, Evald Ilyenkov wrote a letter to economists in which he expressed an interesting thought. He argued that many economists knew Marx&#039;s &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; almost by heart, but none of them had been able to study the Soviet economy itself on the basis of their knowledge of &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. The whole misfortune of Soviet science was that economists sought to apply &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot; by simply quoting individual fragments of the text. Typically, quotations were and still are used to prove a certain point of view. Some prove their opinion by relying on some quotes, their opponents use other quotes to refute the former and prove a different view of the issue. All of them are swinging quotes from the classics around as if they were sabers. To conclude Soviet reality from Marx&#039;s quotations without a real awareness of Soviet practice is simply a rejection of a materialist understanding of historical processes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I have attempted to use the following method given in &amp;quot;Das Kapital&amp;quot;. Initially, the simplest form of the plan is derived, which, like a commodity for the capitalist economy, is a cell of the Soviet economy. The simplest formula for a plan is expressed by the following equation:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;X rubles = Y commodity A&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(&#039;&#039;&#039;X&#039;&#039;&#039; being the amount of rubles and &#039;&#039;&#039;Y&#039;&#039;&#039; the real quantity of commodity of a certain quality &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is a comparison of the planned target in monetary terms with the created value of the produced commodity. In this very cell lay all the contradictions of the Soviet economy. The further narration shows the progression of the contradictions embedded in the plan. Quotation is also used, though not as an argument for proof, but rather as an illustration of what is being said.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This research aims to provide a different, distinct vision of the causes for the failure of socialism in the USSR, based on the internal contradictions of Soviet planning. The paper will take the form of short essays set out in a certain logical sequence. The essays will be posted as they are written. And one more quick note. In these abstracts posted online I do not footnote the literature used. But these essays will be the basis for the printed edition, in which all necessary references and sources will be made.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Venezuela&amp;diff=55484</id>
		<title>Communist Party of Venezuela</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Venezuela&amp;diff=55484"/>
		<updated>2023-09-12T19:28:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fixed typo, added a bit more info and added more references&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox political party|name=Communist Party of Venezuela|native_name=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|logo=PCV logo.png|founded=5 March 1931|abbreviation=PCV|general_secretary=[[Óscar Figuera|Óscar Figuera]]|newspaper=&#039;&#039;Popular Tribune&#039;&#039;|youth_wing=[[Communist Youth of Venezuela|Communist Youth of Venezuela]]|political_orientation=[[Marxism-Leninism]]|international=[[IMCWP]]|slogan=&#039;&#039;¡El socialismo sigue siendo la esperanza de los pueblos!&#039;&#039;|website=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/}}{{Communist Parties}}The &#039;&#039;&#039;Communist Party of Venezuela&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;&#039;PCV&#039;&#039;&#039;) is a [[communist party]] that was born on March 5, 1931, being the oldest contemporary party in [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]]. Being a party of [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxist-Leninist]] ideology, it stands as a party of the [[Proletariat|proletarian class]] in which workers, [[Peasantry|peasants]], [[Revolution|revolutionaries]] and youth converge, in the pursuit of the establishment of a [[Socialism|socialist]] state. In 2020 they separated from the government coalition [[Gran Polo Patriotico]] and formed the [[Popular Revolutionary Alternative]] (APR), a coalition of communist and socialist parties. It currently opposes the [[Chavismo|Chavista]] government of [[Nicolás Maduro]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=[[In Defense of Communism]]|title=Venezuela: New anti-communist attack against the PCV and the workers&#039; movement|date=2022-05-25|url=https://www.idcommunism.com/2022/07/venezuela-new-anti-communist-attack-the-pcv-and-workers-movement.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220806201432/http://www.idcommunism.com/2022/07/venezuela-new-anti-communist-attack-the-pcv-and-workers-movement.html|archive-date=2022-08-06|retrieved=2022-08-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Government political persecution ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Gobierno incumple acuerdo con PCV - Tribuna Popular 3008.png|alt=An article from the PCV&#039;s Central Committee&#039;s organ - Tribuna Popular - number 3008 from August 2019 denouncing that the PSUV has not fulfilled the PSUV-PCV Unitary Agreement.|thumb|An article from the PCV&#039;s Central Committee&#039;s organ - Tribuna Popular - number 3008 from August 2019 denouncing that the PSUV has not fulfilled the PSUV-PCV Unitary Agreement.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In 2020 PCV demanded a discussion during the 2020 [[National Assembly (Venezuela)|National Assembly]] elections of the government&#039;s agressive anti-worker [[Neoliberalism|neoliberal]] policies that were being implemented&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Central Unitaria de Trabajadores de Venezuela (CUTV)|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=En el Día de Acción Mundial del sindicalismo clasista la CUTV denuncia indefensión jurídica y social de la clase trabajadora venezolana|date=2022-10-03|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2022/10/03/en-el-dia-de-accion-mundial-del-sindicalismo-clasista-la-cutv-denuncia-indefension-juridica-y-social-de-la-clase-trabajadora-venezolana/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Pedro Eusse|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Eusse: El Gobierno de Maduro optó por políticas de corte neoliberal|date=2023-03-03|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/eusse-el-gobierno-de-maduro-opto-por-politicas-de-corte-neoliberal/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Héctor Alejo Rodríguez|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=From the patriotic alliance to rupture: a decade of relations between the PCV and Nicolas Maduro|date=2023-05-11|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/05/11/from-the-patriotic-alliance-to-rupture-a-decade-of-relations-between-the-pcv-and-nicolas-maduro/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=PCV: Maduro mantiene política complaciente con el empresariado|date=2023-08-01|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/08/01/video-pcv-maduro-mantiene-politica-complaciente-con-el-empresariado/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and the [[:File:Gobierno incumple acuerdo con PCV - Tribuna Popular 3008.png|systematic breach]] of the &amp;quot;[[United Socialist Party of Venezuela|PSUV]]-PCV Unitary Framework Agreement&amp;quot; signed in April 2018.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=UNITARY AGREEMENT BETWEEN PSUV AND PCV|date=2018-03-02|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2018/03/02/unitary-agreement-between-psuv-and-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; When the government refused to engage in this discussion, the PCV decided to pursue an alternative popular and revolutionary path. This event signaled the beginning of the persecution of the PCV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The assault on the PCV has involved various stages, including an attempt to disrupt the PCV&#039;s 16th National Congress in November of the previous year. When that failed and the PCV remained cohesive, the next phase involved the venezuelan government trying to recruit PCV members with offers of incentives, including jobs, money, food, houses, and vehicles, but these attempts were rejected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In response to the failure of recruitment efforts, the government of Nicolás Maduro orchestrated a fraudulent event on May 21st, 2023 with the aim of undermining the legitimate decision-making processes within the PCV. The General Secretary of the Central Committee of the PCV, [[Óscar Figuera]], accused Maduro of attempting to use administrative or judicial measures to align the PCV with his neoliberal policies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The leadership of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) held a fraudulent congress with a presidium consisting of individuals not affiliated with the PCV to promote intervention in the communist party. This congress was widely seen as illegitimate and was seen as part of a plan to weaken the PCV after it distanced itself from the anti-worker policies of the Maduro government, as explained by Figuera in a press statement.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Figuera explained that this action aimed to prevent the PCV from continuing its role as a [[Social class|class-based]] force serving the Venezuelan people and the working class. It also sought to impede the PCV&#039;s efforts to promote unity of action among workers and strengthen the organization and struggle of the Venezuelan people.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Despite these challenges, the PCV expressed gratitude for the solidarity it has received from the Venezuelan people, organizations, intellectuals, revolutionary movements, and international communist and workers&#039; parties. The PCV pledged to continue its role in supporting and advancing the [[Class struggle|struggles]] of the Venezuelan people, regardless of actions taken by those in power.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Gobierno intenta crear un falso PCV subordinado a su política neoliberal|date=2023-05-22|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/05/22/video-gobierno-intenta-crear-un-falso-pcv-subordinado-a-su-politica-neoliberal/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jnsV8nce8ic|channel=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|title=Gobierno de Maduro intenta crear un falso PCV subordinado a su política neoliberal|date=2023-05-22}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Sequence of events ===&lt;br /&gt;
In a dossier that has been translated and made available on Solidnet,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; the official website of the [[International Meeting of Communist and Workers&#039; Parties]] (IMCWP), the PCV has made available a sequence of events that contains in detail and with ample evidence the plan orchestrated by the PSUV to assault and intervene in the communist party.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== 2021 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[Diosdado Cabello]], vice-president of the PSUV (United Socialist Party of Venezuela), used his TV program to attack the PCV (Communist Party of Venezuela) and alleged that the PCV was subordinated to [[Imperialism|imperialist]] plans.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=AlbertoRodNews|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2022-08-31|url=https://twitter.com/i/status/1565138448478003201|quote=ÚLTIMA HORA {{!}} Diosdado Cabello arremete contra la cúpula del PCV: &amp;quot;La actitud de ellos, es la de EEUU y son financiados por el ladrón de Rafael Ramírez&amp;quot;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Diosdado Cabello: La actual directiva del PCV tiene el mismo discurso que los gringos|date=2023-03-30|url=https://mazo4f.com/diosdado-cabello-la-actual-directiva-del-pcv-tiene-el-mismo-discurso-que-los-gringos}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== End of 2021 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Cabello began implementing the first phase of the PSUV&#039;s plan to undermine the PCV. He propagated the false narrative of divisions within the PCV and received supposed letters of support from &amp;quot;regional organizations of the PCV&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== September 2022 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|One of the leaked letters from individuals claiming to be PCV members]] requested the PSUV&#039;s intervention in the PCV. However, it was revealed that the signatories ([[Zoilo Arostegui]], [[Carlos Fermín]] and [[Darío Fermín]]) were not PCV members but largely affiliated with the PSUV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== November 2022 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The 16th National Congress of the PCV solidified the party&#039;s unity against the government&#039;s policies. This prompted the PSUV to accelerate a second phase of its plan to intervene in the PCV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== February 4, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Cabello ordered the public appearance of supposed &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; supporting the government&#039;s policies. The PSUV provided logistical and financial support, using individuals who pretended to be PCV members.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/live/qm-XDCKdrho?feature=share|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Gran Marcha en conmemoración a los 31 años del 4 de febrero|date=2023-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Cabello sobre militantes del PCV en marcha del 4-F: ¡Es rebelión contra las cúpulas!|date=2023-02-04|url=https://mazo4f.com/cabello-sobre-militantes-del-pcv-en-marcha-del-4-f-es-rebelion-contra-las-cupulas}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Diosdado Cabello|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2023-02-04|url=https://twitter.com/dcabellor/status/1622032559759626242|quote=#FebreroRebeldeConChávez  Rebelión contra las cúpulas que obedecen las órdenes del imperialismo. Nosotros Venceremos!!}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== February 11, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|alt=Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.|thumb|Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.]]&lt;br /&gt;
The PSUV allocated significant resources for a meeting of these &amp;quot;grassroots,&amp;quot; which revealed that the supposed PCV members did not exist, and the PSUV recruited participants from its ranks and state organizations. [[:File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|The Governor&#039;s Office of the State of Monagas is probably the source of logistical and financial support for the execution of the plan of assault against the PCV]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mm3HCLLPCck|channel=Luigino Bracci Roa desde Venezuela|title=Inicia proceso para quitarle al PCV su tarjeta electoral|date=2023-02-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Jesús Rafael Zambrano Regional Committee Collective political leadership of the Communist Party of Venezuela in Monagas|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=PCV Monagas: ¿Bases del PCV o mercenarios políticos a sueldo del PSUV?|date=2023-02-05|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/02/05/comunicado-pcv-monagas-bases-del-pcv-o-mercenarios-politicos-a-sueldo-del-psuv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 15, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Audio revealing the plan to assault the PCV.mp3|thumb|Audio from PSUV MP [[Jesús Farías]] revealing the plan to assault the PCV.]]&lt;br /&gt;
An [[:File:Audio revealing the plan to assault the PCV.mp3|audio leak from a PSUV leader]] confirmed the PSUV&#039;s role in the plan to intervene in the PCV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Continúa plan para asaltar al PCV: audio de Jesús Faría Tortosa reveló próximas maniobras|date=2023-02-11|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/03/11/continua-plan-para-asaltar-al-pcv-audio-de-jesus-faria-tortosa-revelo-proximas-maniobras/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 18, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly in Barinas.png|alt=Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly organized by the PSUV in Barinas that was part of the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.|thumb|Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly organized by the PSUV in Barinas that was part of the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.]]&lt;br /&gt;
An [[:File:Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly in Barinas.png|assembly in Barinas]] exposed that the PSUV was orchestrating the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=soy Carito Carito|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2023-03-15|url=https://twitter.com/i/status/1636176780296855553}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Sebastiana Barráez|newspaper=Infobae|title=Un dirigente de Barinas denuncia: “El gobierno nacional está buscado asaltar de facto la dirección del Partido Comunista”|date=2023-03-15|url=https://www.infobae.com/venezuela/2023/03/15/un-dirigente-de-barinas-denuncia-el-gobierno-nacional-esta-buscado-asaltar-de-facto-la-direccion-del-partido-comunista/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 29, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[:File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Cabello introduced the leaders of the PSUV-recruited &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; on his TV program]], one of the leaders being [[Griseldys Herrera]], confirming that the letters from PCV members were fabricated.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5JZNzki7Xjo|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Con El Mazo Dando - Programa 425|date=2023-03-29}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Contraloría Monagas|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-11-17|url=https://twitter.com/CEMonagas01/status/1593316334145871873|quote=#17Nov/ Contralor del Estado Monagas y directoras de la #CEM sostuvieron importante encuentro con la Dra. Griseldys Herrera, Consultora Jurídica de @GobMonagas_&lt;br /&gt;
 donde se abordaron generalidades de las contrataciones públicas adaptadas a los nuevos tiempos. &lt;br /&gt;
@CGRVenezuela}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 1.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== April 15, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Mercenaries, including a former PCV member, [[Henry Parra]], held a press conference. They were not genuine PCV members and held positions in various state institutions.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Diario del Pueblo|newspaper=Instagram|title=Instagram video|date=2023-04-15|url=https://www.instagram.com/reel/CrEcQU2syME/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2021-11-14|url=https://twitter.com/PCV_Venezuela/status/1459951244815044615|quote=Declaración del Comité Regional del PCV en #Táchira:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
El pronunciamiento de Henry Parra y Jaime Otero de apoyar las candidaturas del PSUV no representa la línea política del Partido Comunista de Venezuela.}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Favio Hernández|newspaper=Diario La Nación|title=El “Gallo” Parra y Jaime Otero fueron expulsados del PCV|date=2021-11-13|url=https://lanacionweb.com/politica/el-gallo-parra-y-jaime-otero-fueron-expulsados-del-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== May 21, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The leadership of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) held a fraudulent congress with a presidium consisting of individuals not affiliated with the PCV to promote intervention in the communist party with the aim of undermining the legitimate decision-making processes.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== August 18, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice admitted a motion for legal protection filed by a group of political operators led by the leadership of the PSUV to take by assault the PCV. Through ruling 1160, the Supreme Court appointed an ad hoc board made up of citizens who have nothing to do with the Communist Party of Venezuela.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Documentos clave del asalto judicial ejecutado por el Gobierno de Nicolás Maduro contra el PCV|date=2023-08-18|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/08/18/pdf-documentos-clave-del-asalto-judicial-ejecutado-por-el-gobierno-de-nicolas-maduro-contra-el-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Documentos clave del asalto judicial ejecutado por el Gobierno de Nicolás Maduro contra el PCV (PDF file)|date=2023-08-18|url=https://prensapcv.files.wordpress.com/2023/08/anexos_para_-el_-analisis-y-discusion-1.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Communist parties]]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/ Tribuna Popular], Newsletter of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.solidnet.org Solidnet], official website of the [[International Meeting of Communist and Workers&#039; Parties]] (IMCWP)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Venezuela&amp;diff=55479</id>
		<title>Communist Party of Venezuela</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Venezuela&amp;diff=55479"/>
		<updated>2023-09-12T04:56:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fixed typo&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox political party|name=Communist Party of Venezuela|native_name=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|logo=PCV logo.png|founded=5 March 1931|abbreviation=PCV|general_secretary=[[Óscar Figuera|Óscar Figuera]]|newspaper=&#039;&#039;Popular Tribune&#039;&#039;|youth_wing=[[Communist Youth of Venezuela|Communist Youth of Venezuela]]|political_orientation=[[Marxism-Leninism]]|international=[[IMCWP]]|slogan=&#039;&#039;¡El socialismo sigue siendo la esperanza de los pueblos!&#039;&#039;|website=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/}}{{Communist Parties}}The &#039;&#039;&#039;Communist Party of Venezuela&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;&#039;PCV&#039;&#039;&#039;) is a [[communist party]] that was born on March 5, 1931, being the oldest contemporary party in [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]]. Being a party of [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxist-Leninist]] ideology, it stands as a party of the [[Proletariat|proletarian class]] in which workers, [[Peasantry|peasants]], [[Revolution|revolutionaries]] and youth converge, in the pursuit of the establishment of a [[Socialism|socialist]] state. In 2020 they separated from the government coalition [[Gran Polo Patriotico]]. It currently o pposes the [[Chavismo|Chavista]] government of [[Nicolás Maduro]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=[[In Defense of Communism]]|title=Venezuela: New anti-communist attack against the PCV and the workers&#039; movement|date=2022-05-25|url=https://www.idcommunism.com/2022/07/venezuela-new-anti-communist-attack-the-pcv-and-workers-movement.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220806201432/http://www.idcommunism.com/2022/07/venezuela-new-anti-communist-attack-the-pcv-and-workers-movement.html|archive-date=2022-08-06|retrieved=2022-08-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Government political persecution ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Gobierno incumple acuerdo con PCV - Tribuna Popular 3008.png|alt=An article from the PCV&#039;s Central Committee&#039;s organ - Tribuna Popular - number 3008 from August 2019 denouncing that the PSUV has not fulfilled the PSUV-PCV Unitary Agreement.|thumb|An article from the PCV&#039;s Central Committee&#039;s organ - Tribuna Popular - number 3008 from August 2019 denouncing that the PSUV has not fulfilled the PSUV-PCV Unitary Agreement.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In 2020 PCV demanded a discussion during the 2020 [[National Assembly (Venezuela)|National Assembly]] elections of the government&#039;s agressive anti-worker, anti-popular and [[Liberalism|ultra-liberal]] policies that were being implemented and the [[:File:Gobierno incumple acuerdo con PCV - Tribuna Popular 3008.png|systematic breach]] of the &amp;quot;[[United Socialist Party of Venezuela|PSUV]]-PCV Unitary Framework Agreement&amp;quot; signed in April 2018.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=UNITARY AGREEMENT BETWEEN PSUV AND PCV|date=2018-03-02|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2018/03/02/unitary-agreement-between-psuv-and-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; When the government refused to engage in this discussion, the PCV decided to pursue an alternative popular and revolutionary path. This event signaled the beginning of the persecution of the PCV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The assault on the PCV has involved various stages, including an attempt to disrupt the PCV&#039;s 16th National Congress in November of the previous year. When that failed and the PCV remained cohesive, the next phase involved the venezuelan government trying to recruit PCV members with offers of incentives, including jobs, money, food, houses, and vehicles, but these attempts were rejected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In response to the failure of recruitment efforts, the government of Nicolás Maduro orchestrated a fraudulent event on May 21st, 2023 with the aim of undermining the legitimate decision-making processes within the PCV. The General Secretary of the Central Committee of the PCV, [[Óscar Figuera]], accused Maduro of attempting to use administrative or judicial measures to align the PCV with his [[Neoliberalism|neoliberal]] policies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The leadership of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) held a fraudulent congress with a presidium consisting of individuals not affiliated with the PCV to promote intervention in the communist party. This congress was widely seen as illegitimate and was seen as part of a plan to weaken the PCV after it distanced itself from the anti-worker policies of the Maduro government, as explained by Figuera in a press statement.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Figuera explained that this action aimed to prevent the PCV from continuing its role as a [[Social class|class-based]] force serving the Venezuelan people and the working class. It also sought to impede the PCV&#039;s efforts to promote unity of action among workers and strengthen the organization and struggle of the Venezuelan people.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Despite these challenges, the PCV expressed gratitude for the solidarity it has received from the Venezuelan people, organizations, intellectuals, revolutionary movements, and international communist and workers&#039; parties. The PCV pledged to continue its role in supporting and advancing the [[Class struggle|struggles]] of the Venezuelan people, regardless of actions taken by those in power.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Gobierno intenta crear un falso PCV subordinado a su política neoliberal|date=2023-05-22|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/05/22/video-gobierno-intenta-crear-un-falso-pcv-subordinado-a-su-politica-neoliberal/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jnsV8nce8ic|channel=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|title=Gobierno de Maduro intenta crear un falso PCV subordinado a su política neoliberal|date=2023-05-22}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Sequence of events ===&lt;br /&gt;
In a dossier that has been translated and made available on Solidnet,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; the official website of the [[International Meeting of Communist and Workers&#039; Parties]] (IMCWP), the PCV has made available a sequence of events that contains in detail and with ample evidence the plan orchestrated by the PSUV to assault and intervene in the communist party.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== 2021 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[Diosdado Cabello]], vice-president of the PSUV (United Socialist Party of Venezuela), used his TV program to attack the PCV (Communist Party of Venezuela) and alleged that the PCV was subordinated to [[Imperialism|imperialist]] plans.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=AlbertoRodNews|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2022-08-31|url=https://twitter.com/i/status/1565138448478003201|quote=ÚLTIMA HORA {{!}} Diosdado Cabello arremete contra la cúpula del PCV: &amp;quot;La actitud de ellos, es la de EEUU y son financiados por el ladrón de Rafael Ramírez&amp;quot;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Diosdado Cabello: La actual directiva del PCV tiene el mismo discurso que los gringos|date=2023-03-30|url=https://mazo4f.com/diosdado-cabello-la-actual-directiva-del-pcv-tiene-el-mismo-discurso-que-los-gringos}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== End of 2021 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Cabello began implementing the first phase of the PSUV&#039;s plan to undermine the PCV. He propagated the false narrative of divisions within the PCV and received supposed letters of support from &amp;quot;regional organizations of the PCV&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== September 2022 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|One of the leaked letters from individuals claiming to be PCV members]] requested the PSUV&#039;s intervention in the PCV. However, it was revealed that the signatories ([[Zoilo Arostegui]], [[Carlos Fermín]] and [[Darío Fermín]]) were not PCV members but largely affiliated with the PSUV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== November 2022 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The 16th National Congress of the PCV solidified the party&#039;s unity against the government&#039;s policies. This prompted the PSUV to accelerate a second phase of its plan to intervene in the PCV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== February 4, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Cabello ordered the public appearance of supposed &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; supporting the government&#039;s policies. The PSUV provided logistical and financial support, using individuals who pretended to be PCV members.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/live/qm-XDCKdrho?feature=share|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Gran Marcha en conmemoración a los 31 años del 4 de febrero|date=2023-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Cabello sobre militantes del PCV en marcha del 4-F: ¡Es rebelión contra las cúpulas!|date=2023-02-04|url=https://mazo4f.com/cabello-sobre-militantes-del-pcv-en-marcha-del-4-f-es-rebelion-contra-las-cupulas}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Diosdado Cabello|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2023-02-04|url=https://twitter.com/dcabellor/status/1622032559759626242|quote=#FebreroRebeldeConChávez  Rebelión contra las cúpulas que obedecen las órdenes del imperialismo. Nosotros Venceremos!!}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== February 11, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|alt=Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.|thumb|Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.]]&lt;br /&gt;
The PSUV allocated significant resources for a meeting of these &amp;quot;grassroots,&amp;quot; which revealed that the supposed PCV members did not exist, and the PSUV recruited participants from its ranks and state organizations. [[:File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|The Governor&#039;s Office of the State of Monagas is probably the source of logistical and financial support for the execution of the plan of assault against the PCV]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mm3HCLLPCck|channel=Luigino Bracci Roa desde Venezuela|title=Inicia proceso para quitarle al PCV su tarjeta electoral|date=2023-02-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Jesús Rafael Zambrano Regional Committee Collective political leadership of the Communist Party of Venezuela in Monagas|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=PCV Monagas: ¿Bases del PCV o mercenarios políticos a sueldo del PSUV?|date=2023-02-05|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/02/05/comunicado-pcv-monagas-bases-del-pcv-o-mercenarios-politicos-a-sueldo-del-psuv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 15, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Audio revealing the plan to assault the PCV.mp3|thumb|Audio from PSUV MP [[Jesús Farías]] revealing the plan to assault the PCV.]]&lt;br /&gt;
An [[:File:Audio revealing the plan to assault the PCV.mp3|audio leak from a PSUV leader]] confirmed the PSUV&#039;s role in the plan to intervene in the PCV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Continúa plan para asaltar al PCV: audio de Jesús Faría Tortosa reveló próximas maniobras|date=2023-02-11|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/03/11/continua-plan-para-asaltar-al-pcv-audio-de-jesus-faria-tortosa-revelo-proximas-maniobras/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 18, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly in Barinas.png|alt=Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly organized by the PSUV in Barinas that was part of the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.|thumb|Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly organized by the PSUV in Barinas that was part of the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.]]&lt;br /&gt;
An [[:File:Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly in Barinas.png|assembly in Barinas]] exposed that the PSUV was orchestrating the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=soy Carito Carito|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2023-03-15|url=https://twitter.com/i/status/1636176780296855553}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Sebastiana Barráez|newspaper=Infobae|title=Un dirigente de Barinas denuncia: “El gobierno nacional está buscado asaltar de facto la dirección del Partido Comunista”|date=2023-03-15|url=https://www.infobae.com/venezuela/2023/03/15/un-dirigente-de-barinas-denuncia-el-gobierno-nacional-esta-buscado-asaltar-de-facto-la-direccion-del-partido-comunista/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 29, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[:File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Cabello introduced the leaders of the PSUV-recruited &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; on his TV program]], one of the leaders being [[Griseldys Herrera]], confirming that the letters from PCV members were fabricated.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5JZNzki7Xjo|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Con El Mazo Dando - Programa 425|date=2023-03-29}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Contraloría Monagas|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-11-17|url=https://twitter.com/CEMonagas01/status/1593316334145871873|quote=#17Nov/ Contralor del Estado Monagas y directoras de la #CEM sostuvieron importante encuentro con la Dra. Griseldys Herrera, Consultora Jurídica de @GobMonagas_&lt;br /&gt;
 donde se abordaron generalidades de las contrataciones públicas adaptadas a los nuevos tiempos. &lt;br /&gt;
@CGRVenezuela}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 1.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== April 15, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Mercenaries, including a former PCV member, [[Henry Parra]], held a press conference. They were not genuine PCV members and held positions in various state institutions.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Diario del Pueblo|newspaper=Instagram|title=Instagram video|date=2023-04-15|url=https://www.instagram.com/reel/CrEcQU2syME/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2021-11-14|url=https://twitter.com/PCV_Venezuela/status/1459951244815044615|quote=Declaración del Comité Regional del PCV en #Táchira:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
El pronunciamiento de Henry Parra y Jaime Otero de apoyar las candidaturas del PSUV no representa la línea política del Partido Comunista de Venezuela.}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Favio Hernández|newspaper=Diario La Nación|title=El “Gallo” Parra y Jaime Otero fueron expulsados del PCV|date=2021-11-13|url=https://lanacionweb.com/politica/el-gallo-parra-y-jaime-otero-fueron-expulsados-del-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== May 21, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The leadership of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) held a fraudulent congress with a presidium consisting of individuals not affiliated with the PCV to promote intervention in the communist party with the aim of undermining the legitimate decision-making processes.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== August 18, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice admitted a motion for legal protection filed by a group of political operators led by the leadership of the PSUV to take by assault the PCV. Through ruling 1160, the Supreme Court appointed an ad hoc board made up of citizens who have nothing to do with the Communist Party of Venezuela.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Documentos clave del asalto judicial ejecutado por el Gobierno de Nicolás Maduro contra el PCV|date=2023-08-18|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/08/18/pdf-documentos-clave-del-asalto-judicial-ejecutado-por-el-gobierno-de-nicolas-maduro-contra-el-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Documentos clave del asalto judicial ejecutado por el Gobierno de Nicolás Maduro contra el PCV (PDF file)|date=2023-08-18|url=https://prensapcv.files.wordpress.com/2023/08/anexos_para_-el_-analisis-y-discusion-1.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Communist parties]]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/ Tribuna Popular], Newsletter of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.solidnet.org Solidnet], official website of the [[International Meeting of Communist and Workers&#039; Parties]] (IMCWP)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=%C3%93scar_Figuera&amp;diff=55478</id>
		<title>Óscar Figuera</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=%C3%93scar_Figuera&amp;diff=55478"/>
		<updated>2023-09-12T04:53:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Created page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox revolutionary|name=Óscar Figuera|birth_date=October 6, 1954|birth_place=Tucupita, Delta Amacuro, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]]|nationality=Venezuelan|political_orientation=[[Marxism-Leninism|Marxism-Leninism]]|political_party=[[Communist Party of Venezuela|Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV)|image=Óscar Figuera.jpg}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Óscar Figuera|Óscar Ramón Figuera González]] (Tucupita, Delta Amacuro state, October 6, 1954) is a communist, marxist-leninist and union leader who serves as General Secretary of the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV). He has been deputy to the [[National Assembly (Venezuela)|National Assembly of Venezuela]] for the states of Aragua (2006-2011) and Guárico (2011-2021), and for the National List (2021-2026). In the last parliamentary elections of December 6, 2020, he was a candidate for the Communist Party of Venezuela, an organization that made a canopy apart from the [[Great Patriotic Pole|Simón Bolívar Great Patriotic Pole]] forming the [[Popular Revolutionary Alternative]] (APR) with the message of radicalizing the [[Bolivarian Revolution]], which had taken him to the National Assembly in previous periods. He was reelected as deputy to the National Assembly for the period 2021-2026. He is an opposition figure to the [[Nicolás Maduro|Maduro]]&#039;s government.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Óscar Figuera has been the General Secretary of the PCV since 1996, a party he joined in 1977. At the beginning of November, 1996, the 10th Congress of the PCV was held and the Central Committee elected there ratified comrade Óscar Figuera as General Secretary. Figuera has been ratified in the General Secretariat by the Central Committee of the PCV in the 11st, 12nd, 13rd, 14th, 15th and 16th Congresses of the PCV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Figuera began his union activity at the age of 17, his working life has been framed within the metallurgical workers of Aragua state, where he started as a regional union leader, until 1986, when he was elected as General Secretary of the [[Central Unitaria de Trabajadores de Venezuela]] (CUTV), In 1990 he was ratified as its General Secretary, and in 1996 he was elected as its president, serving in that position for several years in parallel with the position of general secretary of the PCV.&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Gobierno incumple acuerdo con PCV - Tribuna Popular 3008.png|alt=An article from the PCV&#039;s Central Committee&#039;s organ - Tribuna Popular - number 3008 from August 2019 denouncing that the PSUV has not fulfilled the PSUV-PCV Unitary Agreement.|thumb|An article from the PCV&#039;s Central Committee&#039;s organ - Tribuna Popular - number 3008 from August 2019 denouncing that the PSUV has not fulfilled the PSUV-PCV Unitary Agreement.]]&lt;br /&gt;
Since 2021 Figuera has denounced the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela|PSUV]]&#039;s attacks on the PCV, which started in 2020 when the communist party questioned and demanded a discussion on the [[Neoliberalism|neoliberal]] policies implemented by the government&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Central Unitaria de Trabajadores de Venezuela (CUTV)|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=En el Día de Acción Mundial del sindicalismo clasista la CUTV denuncia indefensión jurídica y social de la clase trabajadora venezolana|date=2022-10-03|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2022/10/03/en-el-dia-de-accion-mundial-del-sindicalismo-clasista-la-cutv-denuncia-indefension-juridica-y-social-de-la-clase-trabajadora-venezolana/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Pedro Eusse|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Eusse: El Gobierno de Maduro optó por políticas de corte neoliberal|date=2023-03-03|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/eusse-el-gobierno-de-maduro-opto-por-politicas-de-corte-neoliberal/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Héctor Alejo Rodríguez|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=From the patriotic alliance to rupture: a decade of relations between the PCV and Nicolas Maduro|date=2023-05-11|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/05/11/from-the-patriotic-alliance-to-rupture-a-decade-of-relations-between-the-pcv-and-nicolas-maduro/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=PCV: Maduro mantiene política complaciente con el empresariado|date=2023-08-01|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/08/01/video-pcv-maduro-mantiene-politica-complaciente-con-el-empresariado/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; and the [[:File:Gobierno incumple acuerdo con PCV - Tribuna Popular 3008.png|systematic breach]] of the &amp;quot;PSUV-PCV Unitary Framework Agreement&amp;quot; signed in April 2018.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Pupular|title=UNITARY AGREEMENT BETWEEN PSUV AND PCV|date=2018-03-02|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2018/03/02/unitary-agreement-between-psuv-and-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; When the government refused to engage in this discussion, the PCV decided to pursue an alternative popular and revolutionary path, forming the APR. This event signaled the beginning of the persecution of the PCV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=ProleWiki|title=Government political persecution|url=https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Venezuela#Government_political_persecution|retrieved=2023-09-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Gobierno intenta crear un falso PCV subordinado a su política neoliberal|date=2023-05-22|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/05/22/video-gobierno-intenta-crear-un-falso-pcv-subordinado-a-su-politica-neoliberal/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jnsV8nce8ic|channel=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|title=Gobierno de Maduro intenta crear un falso PCV subordinado a su política neoliberal|date=2023-05-22}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:%C3%93scar_Figuera.jpg&amp;diff=55477</id>
		<title>File:Óscar Figuera.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:%C3%93scar_Figuera.jpg&amp;diff=55477"/>
		<updated>2023-09-12T04:52:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Added links&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;A picture of [[Óscar Figuera]], General Secretary of the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV).&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:%C3%93scar_Figuera.jpg&amp;diff=55476</id>
		<title>File:Óscar Figuera.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:%C3%93scar_Figuera.jpg&amp;diff=55476"/>
		<updated>2023-09-12T04:49:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;A picture of Óscar Figuera, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV).&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Diosdado_Cabello&amp;diff=55419</id>
		<title>Diosdado Cabello</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Diosdado_Cabello&amp;diff=55419"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:46:34Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Changed reference in the text&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Diosdado Cabello|birth_date=April 15, 1963|birth_place=Maturín, Monagas, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]]|nationality=Venezuelan|political_party=[[United Socialist Party of Venezuela|United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV)|image=File:Diosdado_Cabello.png}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Diosdado Cabello|Diosdado Cabello Rondón]] (born Maturín, Monagas state; April 15, 1963) is a [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuelan]] retired military officer and politician. He is a deputy to the [[National Assembly (Venezuela)|Venezuelan National Assembly]] and vice-president of the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV), where he previously served as president. He is also an active member of the army, with the rank of captain.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He entered politics after the attempted coup d&#039;état of February 4, 1992. After [[Hugo Chávez]] came to power in February 1999, Cabello held several positions during his government. In January 2002 he was appointed Vice President of the country. From April 13 to 14, 2002, he held the presidency of Venezuela, for approximately 4 hours, after the resignation of the de facto president, [[Pedro Carmona Estanga]], until the restoration of institutionalism, when he handed over power to the constitutional president, Hugo Chávez. He was vice-president of the Republic, occupied several ministries, such as Public Works and Housing, as well as the governorship of Miranda between 2004 and 2008.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chávez appointed him president of the PSUV in 2011. When Chávez died, he was mentioned as his possible successor, although this did not happen. In 2012 he was elected president of the Venezuelan National Assembly, a position he held until 2016. Between 2018 and 2020, he was the president of Venezuela&#039;s National Constituent Assembly. He became a prominent member of Chávez&#039;s [[Fifth Republic Movement]] (MVR) and is considered the second most important person within the [[Bolivarian Revolution]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2014, Diosdado Cabello founded his own weekly TV program on [[Venezolana de Televisión]] (VTV), [[Con el Mazo Dando]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Political persecution of communists ===&lt;br /&gt;
Cabello is one of the protagonists of the the political persecution&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=ProleWiki|title=Government political persecution|url=https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Venezuela#Government_political_persecution|retrieved=2023-09-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; against the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the PSUV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Communist Party of Ireland|title=International News. PSUV holds fake congress to assault the Venezuelan Communist Party|date=2023-05-23|url=https://communistparty.ie/en/2023/05/international-news-psuv-holds-fake-congress-to-assault-the-venezuelan-communist-party/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2021 he began to use his TV program (Con el Mazo Dando) to attack and undermine the PCV, promoting the matrix of a supposed division in the ranks of the communist party and allegeding that the PCV was subordinated to [[Imperialism|imperialist]] plans.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=AlbertoRodNews|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2022-08-31|url=https://twitter.com/i/status/1565138448478003201|quote=ÚLTIMA HORA {{!}} Diosdado Cabello arremete contra la cúpula del PCV: &amp;quot;La actitud de ellos, es la de EEUU y son financiados por el ladrón de Rafael Ramírez&amp;quot;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Diosdado Cabello: La actual directiva del PCV tiene el mismo discurso que los gringos|date=2023-03-30|url=https://mazo4f.com/diosdado-cabello-la-actual-directiva-del-pcv-tiene-el-mismo-discurso-que-los-gringos}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In the end of 2021 he received supposed letters of support from &amp;quot;regional organizations of the PCV&amp;quot;. In September 2022 [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the letters from individuals claiming to be PCV members was leaked]], it requested the PSUV&#039;s intervention in the PCV. However, it was revealed that the signatories ([[Zoilo Arostegui]], [[Carlos Fermín]] and [[Darío Fermín]]) were not PCV members but largely affiliated with the PSUV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In February 4, 2023 Cabello ordered the public appearance of supposed &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; supporting the government&#039;s policies. The PSUV provided logistical and financial support, using individuals who pretended to be PCV members.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/live/qm-XDCKdrho?feature=share|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Gran Marcha en conmemoración a los 31 años del 4 de febrero|date=2023-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Cabello sobre militantes del PCV en marcha del 4-F: ¡Es rebelión contra las cúpulas!|date=2023-02-04|url=https://mazo4f.com/cabello-sobre-militantes-del-pcv-en-marcha-del-4-f-es-rebelion-contra-las-cupulas}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Diosdado Cabello|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2023-02-04|url=https://twitter.com/dcabellor/status/1622032559759626242|quote=#FebreroRebeldeConChávez  Rebelión contra las cúpulas que obedecen las órdenes del imperialismo. Nosotros Venceremos!!}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|alt=Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.|thumb|Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.]]&lt;br /&gt;
The PSUV allocated significant resources for a meeting of these &amp;quot;grassroots&amp;quot; in February 11, 2023, which revealed that the supposed PCV members did not exist, and the PSUV recruited participants from its ranks and state organizations. [[:File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|The Governor&#039;s Office of the State of Monagas is probably the source of logistical and financial support for the execution of the plan of assault against the PCV]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mm3HCLLPCck|channel=Luigino Bracci Roa desde Venezuela|title=Inicia proceso para quitarle al PCV su tarjeta electoral|date=2023-02-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Jesús Rafael Zambrano Regional Committee Collective political leadership of the Communist Party of Venezuela in Monagas|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=PCV Monagas: ¿Bases del PCV o mercenarios políticos a sueldo del PSUV?|date=2023-02-05|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/02/05/comunicado-pcv-monagas-bases-del-pcv-o-mercenarios-politicos-a-sueldo-del-psuv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In March 29, 2023 [[:File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Cabello introduced the leaders of the PSUV-recruited &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; on his TV program]], one of the leaders being [[Griseldys Herrera]], confirming that the letters from PCV members were fabricated.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5JZNzki7Xjo|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Con El Mazo Dando - Programa 425|date=2023-03-29}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Contraloría Monagas|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-11-17|archive-date=https://twitter.com/CEMonagas01/status/1593316334145871873|quote=#17Nov/ Contralor del Estado Monagas y directoras de la #CEM sostuvieron importante encuentro con la Dra. Griseldys Herrera, Consultora Jurídica de @GobMonagas_&lt;br /&gt;
 donde se abordaron generalidades de las contrataciones públicas adaptadas a los nuevos tiempos. &lt;br /&gt;
@CGRVenezuela}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 1.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Zoilo_Arostegui&amp;diff=55418</id>
		<title>Zoilo Arostegui</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Zoilo_Arostegui&amp;diff=55418"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:45:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Changed word&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Zoilo Arostegui|nationality=Venezuelan|political_party=United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV)}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Zoilo Arostegui member of the PSUV.png|alt=Screenshot of Zoilo Arostegui&#039;s PSUV registration number, proving that he is a member of the party.|thumb|Screenshot of Zoilo Arostegui&#039;s PSUV registration number, proving that he is a member of the party.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Zoilo Arostegui|Zoilo Ramón Arostegui Orozco]] [[:File:Zoilo Arostegui member of the PSUV.png|is a member]] of the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV). He belongs to the work team of [[Raúl Brazón]], political coordinator of the regional structure of the PSUV in Monagas.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Communist Party of Ireland|title=International News. PSUV holds fake congress to assault the Venezuelan Communist Party|date=2023-05-23|url=https://communistparty.ie/en/2023/05/international-news-psuv-holds-fake-congress-to-assault-the-venezuelan-communist-party/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
Zoilo Arostegui had a lawsuit open against him (NP01-P-2007-004898) by the commission of physical violence against women. The file mysteriously disappeared.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Tribunal Segundo de control, audiencia y medidas con competencia en materia de Violencia contra la Mujer|newspaper=vLex Venezuela|title=Decisión de Tribunal Segundo de control, audiencia y medidas con competencia en materia de Violencia contra la Mujer de Monagas, de 13 de Septiembre de 2012|date=2012-09-13|url=https://vlexvenezuela.com/vid/ministerio-publico-hirbelis-zoilo-arostegui-398915346}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to [[Diosdado Cabello]] signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, [[Carlos Fermín]] and [[Darío Fermín]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
He is also involved in the political persecution&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=ProleWiki|title=Government political persecution|url=https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Venezuela#Government_political_persecution|retrieved=2023-09-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; against the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the PSUV, as [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the signatories of the letter]] calling for the PSUV to intervene in the PCV, in which he pretended to be a grassroot member of the communist party.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55417</id>
		<title>Carlos Fermín</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55417"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:45:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Changed word&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Carlos Fermín|nationality=Venezuelan|political_orientation=Right wing nationalist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Carlos Fermín|Carlos José Fermín Márquez]] is the current director of the National Electoral Council (CNE) in Punta de Mata in Monagas, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]].&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[&#039;&#039;citation needed&#039;&#039;]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Fermin promoting PRN on Facebook.jpg|alt=Screenshot of Carlos Fermin on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.|thumb|Screenshot of Carlos Fermín on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In April 2022, Carlos Fermín alongside with [[Darío Fermín]] formed the movement Proyecto Reconstrucción Nacional (PRN), a [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] party created with an eye to transform itself into the &amp;quot;only party of the right&amp;quot;. He later deleted his posts promoting the PRN on [[Meta Platforms, Inc.|Facebook]] and [[Twitter]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132750/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=PRN Lanza su Manifiesto Nacional Por la Unidad https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=123963093613994&amp;amp;set=pcb.123963150280655}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132949/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=Solamente UNIDOS ayudaremos a constituir una alianza electoral sólida, eficiente, viable y realista.Una alianza que logre conectarse con los sentimientos y aspiraciones de la mayoría de los venezolanos; y conquistar su voto, para que a través de él ganemos las próximas elecciones}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Carlos Fermín|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-04-07|url=https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407154529/https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-date=2022-04-07|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=*Grupo de noticias*&lt;br /&gt;
*Actualizaciones e información en tiempo real*&lt;br /&gt;
*PRNacional*&lt;br /&gt;
https://chat.whatsapp.com/BpAjtfGvI0O2WqB5nUOGbP}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 1.jpg|Part 1 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 2.jpg|Part 2 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín  posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 3.jpg|Part 3 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín  posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermin and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries [[Zoilo Arostegui]], Carlos Fermín and [[Darío Fermín]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
He is also involved in the political persecution&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=ProleWiki|title=Government political persecution|url=https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Venezuela#Government_political_persecution|retrieved=2023-09-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; against the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV), as [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the signatories]] and the head of the handling over of the letter to [[Diosdado Cabello]] calling for the PSUV to intervene in the PCV, in which he pretended to be a grassroot member of the communist party. He later left the public limelight after being succesfully identified by the PCV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Dar%C3%ADo_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55416</id>
		<title>Darío Fermín</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Dar%C3%ADo_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55416"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:44:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Changed word&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Darío Fermín|nationality=Venezuelan|political_orientation=Right wing nationalist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Darío Fermín]] is currently an officer of the National Electoral Council (CNE) in Punta de Mata in Monagas, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]].&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[&#039;&#039;citation needed&#039;&#039;]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
In April 2022, Darío Fermín alongside with [[Carlos Fermín]] formed the movement Proyecto Reconstrucción Nacional (PRN), a [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] party created with an eye to transform itself into the &amp;quot;only party of the right&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to [[Diosdado Cabello]] signed by the mercenaries [[Zoilo Arostegui]], [[Carlos Fermín]] and Darío Fermín.]]&lt;br /&gt;
He is also involved in the political persecution&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=ProleWiki|title=Government political persecution|url=https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Venezuela#Government_political_persecution|retrieved=2023-09-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; against the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV), as [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the signatories of the letter]] calling for the PSUV to intervene in the PCV, in which he pretended to be a grassroot member of the communist party.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Dar%C3%ADo_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55415</id>
		<title>Darío Fermín</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Dar%C3%ADo_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55415"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:42:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Added reference&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Darío Fermín|nationality=Venezuelan|political_orientation=Right wing nationalist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Darío Fermín]] is currently an officer of the National Electoral Council (CNE) in Punta de Mata in Monagas, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]].&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[&#039;&#039;citation needed&#039;&#039;]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
In April 2022, Darío Fermín alongside with [[Carlos Fermín]] formed the movement Proyecto Reconstrucción Nacional (PRN), a [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] party created with an eye to transform itself into the &amp;quot;only party of the right&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to [[Diosdado Cabello]] signed by the mercenaries [[Zoilo Arostegui]], [[Carlos Fermín]] and Darío Fermín.]]&lt;br /&gt;
He is also involved in the political persecution&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=ProleWiki|title=Government political persecution|url=https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Venezuela#Government_political_persecution|retrieved=2023-09-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; of the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV), as [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the signatories of the letter]] calling for the PSUV to intervene in the PCV, in which he pretended to be a grassroot member of the communist party.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55414</id>
		<title>Carlos Fermín</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55414"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:41:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Configured gallery&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Carlos Fermín|nationality=Venezuelan|political_orientation=Right wing nationalist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Carlos Fermín|Carlos José Fermín Márquez]] is the current director of the National Electoral Council (CNE) in Punta de Mata in Monagas, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]].&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[&#039;&#039;citation needed&#039;&#039;]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Fermin promoting PRN on Facebook.jpg|alt=Screenshot of Carlos Fermin on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.|thumb|Screenshot of Carlos Fermín on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In April 2022, Carlos Fermín alongside with [[Darío Fermín]] formed the movement Proyecto Reconstrucción Nacional (PRN), a [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] party created with an eye to transform itself into the &amp;quot;only party of the right&amp;quot;. He later deleted his posts promoting the PRN on [[Meta Platforms, Inc.|Facebook]] and [[Twitter]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132750/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=PRN Lanza su Manifiesto Nacional Por la Unidad https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=123963093613994&amp;amp;set=pcb.123963150280655}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132949/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=Solamente UNIDOS ayudaremos a constituir una alianza electoral sólida, eficiente, viable y realista.Una alianza que logre conectarse con los sentimientos y aspiraciones de la mayoría de los venezolanos; y conquistar su voto, para que a través de él ganemos las próximas elecciones}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Carlos Fermín|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-04-07|url=https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407154529/https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-date=2022-04-07|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=*Grupo de noticias*&lt;br /&gt;
*Actualizaciones e información en tiempo real*&lt;br /&gt;
*PRNacional*&lt;br /&gt;
https://chat.whatsapp.com/BpAjtfGvI0O2WqB5nUOGbP}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 1.jpg|Part 1 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 2.jpg|Part 2 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín  posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 3.jpg|Part 3 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín  posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermin and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries [[Zoilo Arostegui]], Carlos Fermín and [[Darío Fermín]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
He is also involved in the political persecution&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=ProleWiki|title=Government political persecution|url=https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Venezuela#Government_political_persecution|retrieved=2023-09-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; of the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV), as [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the signatories]] and the head of the handling over of the letter to [[Diosdado Cabello]] calling for the PSUV to intervene in the PCV, in which he pretended to be a grassroot member of the communist party. He later left the public limelight after being succesfully identified by the PCV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55413</id>
		<title>Carlos Fermín</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55413"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:40:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Configured gallery and added reference&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Carlos Fermín|nationality=Venezuelan|political_orientation=Right wing nationalist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Carlos Fermín|Carlos José Fermín Márquez]] is the current director of the National Electoral Council (CNE) in Punta de Mata in Monagas, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]].&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[&#039;&#039;citation needed&#039;&#039;]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Fermin promoting PRN on Facebook.jpg|alt=Screenshot of Carlos Fermin on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.|thumb|Screenshot of Carlos Fermín on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In April 2022, Carlos Fermín alongside with [[Darío Fermín]] formed the movement Proyecto Reconstrucción Nacional (PRN), a [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] party created with an eye to transform itself into the &amp;quot;only party of the right&amp;quot;. He later deleted his posts promoting the PRN on [[Meta Platforms, Inc.|Facebook]] and [[Twitter]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132750/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=PRN Lanza su Manifiesto Nacional Por la Unidad https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=123963093613994&amp;amp;set=pcb.123963150280655}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132949/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=Solamente UNIDOS ayudaremos a constituir una alianza electoral sólida, eficiente, viable y realista.Una alianza que logre conectarse con los sentimientos y aspiraciones de la mayoría de los venezolanos; y conquistar su voto, para que a través de él ganemos las próximas elecciones}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Carlos Fermín|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-04-07|url=https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407154529/https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-date=2022-04-07|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=*Grupo de noticias*&lt;br /&gt;
*Actualizaciones e información en tiempo real*&lt;br /&gt;
*PRNacional*&lt;br /&gt;
https://chat.whatsapp.com/BpAjtfGvI0O2WqB5nUOGbP}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 1.jpg|Part 1 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 2.jpg|Part 2 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín  posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 3.jpg|Part 3 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín  posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermin and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries [[Zoilo Arostegui]], Carlos Fermín and [[Darío Fermín]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
He is also involved in the political persecution&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=ProleWiki|title=Government political persecution|url=https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Venezuela#Government_political_persecution|retrieved=2023-09-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; of the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV), as [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the signatories]] and the head of the handling over of the letter to [[Diosdado Cabello]] calling for the PSUV to intervene in the PCV, in which he pretended to be a grassroot member of the communist party. He later left the public limelight after being succesfully identified by the PCV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Zoilo_Arostegui&amp;diff=55412</id>
		<title>Zoilo Arostegui</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Zoilo_Arostegui&amp;diff=55412"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:38:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Added reference&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Zoilo Arostegui|nationality=Venezuelan|political_party=United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV)}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Zoilo Arostegui member of the PSUV.png|alt=Screenshot of Zoilo Arostegui&#039;s PSUV registration number, proving that he is a member of the party.|thumb|Screenshot of Zoilo Arostegui&#039;s PSUV registration number, proving that he is a member of the party.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Zoilo Arostegui|Zoilo Ramón Arostegui Orozco]] [[:File:Zoilo Arostegui member of the PSUV.png|is a member]] of the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV). He belongs to the work team of [[Raúl Brazón]], political coordinator of the regional structure of the PSUV in Monagas.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Communist Party of Ireland|title=International News. PSUV holds fake congress to assault the Venezuelan Communist Party|date=2023-05-23|url=https://communistparty.ie/en/2023/05/international-news-psuv-holds-fake-congress-to-assault-the-venezuelan-communist-party/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
Zoilo Arostegui had a lawsuit open against him (NP01-P-2007-004898) by the commission of physical violence against women. The file mysteriously disappeared.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Tribunal Segundo de control, audiencia y medidas con competencia en materia de Violencia contra la Mujer|newspaper=vLex Venezuela|title=Decisión de Tribunal Segundo de control, audiencia y medidas con competencia en materia de Violencia contra la Mujer de Monagas, de 13 de Septiembre de 2012|date=2012-09-13|url=https://vlexvenezuela.com/vid/ministerio-publico-hirbelis-zoilo-arostegui-398915346}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to [[Diosdado Cabello]] signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, [[Carlos Fermín]] and [[Darío Fermín]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
He is also involved in the political persecution&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=ProleWiki|title=Government political persecution|url=https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Venezuela#Government_political_persecution|retrieved=2023-09-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; of the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the PSUV, as [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the signatories of the letter]] calling for the PSUV to intervene in the PCV, in which he pretended to be a grassroot member of the communist party.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Diosdado_Cabello&amp;diff=55411</id>
		<title>Diosdado Cabello</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Diosdado_Cabello&amp;diff=55411"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:36:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Added reference&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Diosdado Cabello|birth_date=April 15, 1963|birth_place=Maturín, Monagas, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]]|nationality=Venezuelan|political_party=[[United Socialist Party of Venezuela|United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV)|image=File:Diosdado_Cabello.png}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Diosdado Cabello|Diosdado Cabello Rondón]] (born Maturín, Monagas state; April 15, 1963) is a [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuelan]] retired military officer and politician. He is a deputy to the [[National Assembly (Venezuela)|Venezuelan National Assembly]] and vice-president of the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV), where he previously served as president. He is also an active member of the army, with the rank of captain.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He entered politics after the attempted coup d&#039;état of February 4, 1992. After [[Hugo Chávez]] came to power in February 1999, Cabello held several positions during his government. In January 2002 he was appointed Vice President of the country. From April 13 to 14, 2002, he held the presidency of Venezuela, for approximately 4 hours, after the resignation of the de facto president, [[Pedro Carmona Estanga]], until the restoration of institutionalism, when he handed over power to the constitutional president, Hugo Chávez. He was vice-president of the Republic, occupied several ministries, such as Public Works and Housing, as well as the governorship of Miranda between 2004 and 2008.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chávez appointed him president of the PSUV in 2011. When Chávez died, he was mentioned as his possible successor, although this did not happen. In 2012 he was elected president of the Venezuelan National Assembly, a position he held until 2016. Between 2018 and 2020, he was the president of Venezuela&#039;s National Constituent Assembly. He became a prominent member of Chávez&#039;s [[Fifth Republic Movement]] (MVR) and is considered the second most important person within the [[Bolivarian Revolution]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2014, Diosdado Cabello founded his own weekly TV program on [[Venezolana de Televisión]] (VTV), [[Con el Mazo Dando]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Political persecution of communists ===&lt;br /&gt;
Cabello is one of the protagonists of the the political persecution against the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the PSUV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=ProleWiki|title=Government political persecution|url=https://en.prolewiki.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Venezuela#Government_political_persecution|retrieved=2023-09-09}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Communist Party of Ireland|title=International News. PSUV holds fake congress to assault the Venezuelan Communist Party|date=2023-05-23|url=https://communistparty.ie/en/2023/05/international-news-psuv-holds-fake-congress-to-assault-the-venezuelan-communist-party/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2021 he began to use his TV program (Con el Mazo Dando) to attack and undermine the PCV, promoting the matrix of a supposed division in the ranks of the communist party and allegeding that the PCV was subordinated to [[Imperialism|imperialist]] plans.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=AlbertoRodNews|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2022-08-31|url=https://twitter.com/i/status/1565138448478003201|quote=ÚLTIMA HORA {{!}} Diosdado Cabello arremete contra la cúpula del PCV: &amp;quot;La actitud de ellos, es la de EEUU y son financiados por el ladrón de Rafael Ramírez&amp;quot;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Diosdado Cabello: La actual directiva del PCV tiene el mismo discurso que los gringos|date=2023-03-30|url=https://mazo4f.com/diosdado-cabello-la-actual-directiva-del-pcv-tiene-el-mismo-discurso-que-los-gringos}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In the end of 2021 he received supposed letters of support from &amp;quot;regional organizations of the PCV&amp;quot;. In September 2022 [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the letters from individuals claiming to be PCV members was leaked]], it requested the PSUV&#039;s intervention in the PCV. However, it was revealed that the signatories ([[Zoilo Arostegui]], [[Carlos Fermín]] and [[Darío Fermín]]) were not PCV members but largely affiliated with the PSUV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In February 4, 2023 Cabello ordered the public appearance of supposed &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; supporting the government&#039;s policies. The PSUV provided logistical and financial support, using individuals who pretended to be PCV members.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/live/qm-XDCKdrho?feature=share|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Gran Marcha en conmemoración a los 31 años del 4 de febrero|date=2023-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Cabello sobre militantes del PCV en marcha del 4-F: ¡Es rebelión contra las cúpulas!|date=2023-02-04|url=https://mazo4f.com/cabello-sobre-militantes-del-pcv-en-marcha-del-4-f-es-rebelion-contra-las-cupulas}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Diosdado Cabello|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2023-02-04|url=https://twitter.com/dcabellor/status/1622032559759626242|quote=#FebreroRebeldeConChávez  Rebelión contra las cúpulas que obedecen las órdenes del imperialismo. Nosotros Venceremos!!}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|alt=Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.|thumb|Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.]]&lt;br /&gt;
The PSUV allocated significant resources for a meeting of these &amp;quot;grassroots&amp;quot; in February 11, 2023, which revealed that the supposed PCV members did not exist, and the PSUV recruited participants from its ranks and state organizations. [[:File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|The Governor&#039;s Office of the State of Monagas is probably the source of logistical and financial support for the execution of the plan of assault against the PCV]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mm3HCLLPCck|channel=Luigino Bracci Roa desde Venezuela|title=Inicia proceso para quitarle al PCV su tarjeta electoral|date=2023-02-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Jesús Rafael Zambrano Regional Committee Collective political leadership of the Communist Party of Venezuela in Monagas|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=PCV Monagas: ¿Bases del PCV o mercenarios políticos a sueldo del PSUV?|date=2023-02-05|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/02/05/comunicado-pcv-monagas-bases-del-pcv-o-mercenarios-politicos-a-sueldo-del-psuv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In March 29, 2023 [[:File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Cabello introduced the leaders of the PSUV-recruited &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; on his TV program]], one of the leaders being [[Griseldys Herrera]], confirming that the letters from PCV members were fabricated.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5JZNzki7Xjo|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Con El Mazo Dando - Programa 425|date=2023-03-29}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Contraloría Monagas|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-11-17|archive-date=https://twitter.com/CEMonagas01/status/1593316334145871873|quote=#17Nov/ Contralor del Estado Monagas y directoras de la #CEM sostuvieron importante encuentro con la Dra. Griseldys Herrera, Consultora Jurídica de @GobMonagas_&lt;br /&gt;
 donde se abordaron generalidades de las contrataciones públicas adaptadas a los nuevos tiempos. &lt;br /&gt;
@CGRVenezuela}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 1.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Diosdado_Cabello&amp;diff=55410</id>
		<title>Diosdado Cabello</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Diosdado_Cabello&amp;diff=55410"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:24:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Created page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Diosdado Cabello|birth_date=April 15, 1963|birth_place=Maturín, Monagas, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]]|nationality=Venezuelan|political_party=[[United Socialist Party of Venezuela|United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV)|image=File:Diosdado_Cabello.png}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Diosdado Cabello|Diosdado Cabello Rondón]] (born Maturín, Monagas state; April 15, 1963) is a [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuelan]] retired military officer and politician. He is a deputy to the [[National Assembly (Venezuela)|Venezuelan National Assembly]] and vice-president of the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV), where he previously served as president. He is also an active member of the army, with the rank of captain.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He entered politics after the attempted coup d&#039;état of February 4, 1992. After [[Hugo Chávez]] came to power in February 1999, Cabello held several positions during his government. In January 2002 he was appointed Vice President of the country. From April 13 to 14, 2002, he held the presidency of Venezuela, for approximately 4 hours, after the resignation of the de facto president, [[Pedro Carmona Estanga]], until the restoration of institutionalism, when he handed over power to the constitutional president, Hugo Chávez. He was vice-president of the Republic, occupied several ministries, such as Public Works and Housing, as well as the governorship of Miranda between 2004 and 2008.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Chávez appointed him president of the PSUV in 2011. When Chávez died, he was mentioned as his possible successor, although this did not happen. In 2012 he was elected president of the Venezuelan National Assembly, a position he held until 2016. Between 2018 and 2020, he was the president of Venezuela&#039;s National Constituent Assembly. He became a prominent member of Chávez&#039;s [[Fifth Republic Movement]] (MVR) and is considered the second most important person within the [[Bolivarian Revolution]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2014, Diosdado Cabello founded his own weekly TV program on [[Venezolana de Televisión]] (VTV), [[Con el Mazo Dando]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Political persecution of communists ===&lt;br /&gt;
Cabello is one of the protagonists of the the political persecution against the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the PSUV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Communist Party of Ireland|title=International News. PSUV holds fake congress to assault the Venezuelan Communist Party|date=2023-05-23|url=https://communistparty.ie/en/2023/05/international-news-psuv-holds-fake-congress-to-assault-the-venezuelan-communist-party/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 2021 he began to use his TV program (Con el Mazo Dando) to attack and undermine the PCV, promoting the matrix of a supposed division in the ranks of the communist party and allegeding that the PCV was subordinated to [[Imperialism|imperialist]] plans.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=AlbertoRodNews|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2022-08-31|url=https://twitter.com/i/status/1565138448478003201|quote=ÚLTIMA HORA {{!}} Diosdado Cabello arremete contra la cúpula del PCV: &amp;quot;La actitud de ellos, es la de EEUU y son financiados por el ladrón de Rafael Ramírez&amp;quot;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Diosdado Cabello: La actual directiva del PCV tiene el mismo discurso que los gringos|date=2023-03-30|url=https://mazo4f.com/diosdado-cabello-la-actual-directiva-del-pcv-tiene-el-mismo-discurso-que-los-gringos}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In the end of 2021 he received supposed letters of support from &amp;quot;regional organizations of the PCV&amp;quot;. In September 2022 [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the letters from individuals claiming to be PCV members was leaked]], it requested the PSUV&#039;s intervention in the PCV. However, it was revealed that the signatories ([[Zoilo Arostegui]], [[Carlos Fermín]] and [[Darío Fermín]]) were not PCV members but largely affiliated with the PSUV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In February 4, 2023 Cabello ordered the public appearance of supposed &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; supporting the government&#039;s policies. The PSUV provided logistical and financial support, using individuals who pretended to be PCV members.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/live/qm-XDCKdrho?feature=share|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Gran Marcha en conmemoración a los 31 años del 4 de febrero|date=2023-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Cabello sobre militantes del PCV en marcha del 4-F: ¡Es rebelión contra las cúpulas!|date=2023-02-04|url=https://mazo4f.com/cabello-sobre-militantes-del-pcv-en-marcha-del-4-f-es-rebelion-contra-las-cupulas}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Diosdado Cabello|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2023-02-04|url=https://twitter.com/dcabellor/status/1622032559759626242|quote=#FebreroRebeldeConChávez  Rebelión contra las cúpulas que obedecen las órdenes del imperialismo. Nosotros Venceremos!!}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|alt=Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.|thumb|Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.]]&lt;br /&gt;
The PSUV allocated significant resources for a meeting of these &amp;quot;grassroots&amp;quot; in February 11, 2023, which revealed that the supposed PCV members did not exist, and the PSUV recruited participants from its ranks and state organizations. [[:File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|The Governor&#039;s Office of the State of Monagas is probably the source of logistical and financial support for the execution of the plan of assault against the PCV]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mm3HCLLPCck|channel=Luigino Bracci Roa desde Venezuela|title=Inicia proceso para quitarle al PCV su tarjeta electoral|date=2023-02-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Jesús Rafael Zambrano Regional Committee Collective political leadership of the Communist Party of Venezuela in Monagas|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=PCV Monagas: ¿Bases del PCV o mercenarios políticos a sueldo del PSUV?|date=2023-02-05|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/02/05/comunicado-pcv-monagas-bases-del-pcv-o-mercenarios-politicos-a-sueldo-del-psuv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In March 29, 2023 [[:File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Cabello introduced the leaders of the PSUV-recruited &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; on his TV program]], one of the leaders being [[Griseldys Herrera]], confirming that the letters from PCV members were fabricated.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5JZNzki7Xjo|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Con El Mazo Dando - Programa 425|date=2023-03-29}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Contraloría Monagas|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-11-17|archive-date=https://twitter.com/CEMonagas01/status/1593316334145871873|quote=#17Nov/ Contralor del Estado Monagas y directoras de la #CEM sostuvieron importante encuentro con la Dra. Griseldys Herrera, Consultora Jurídica de @GobMonagas_&lt;br /&gt;
 donde se abordaron generalidades de las contrataciones públicas adaptadas a los nuevos tiempos. &lt;br /&gt;
@CGRVenezuela}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 1.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:Diosdado_Cabello.png&amp;diff=55409</id>
		<title>File:Diosdado Cabello.png</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:Diosdado_Cabello.png&amp;diff=55409"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:24:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Added link&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;A picture of [[Diosdado Cabello]].&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:Diosdado_Cabello.png&amp;diff=55408</id>
		<title>File:Diosdado Cabello.png</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:Diosdado_Cabello.png&amp;diff=55408"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:21:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;A picture of Diosdado Cabello.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Venezuela&amp;diff=55407</id>
		<title>Communist Party of Venezuela</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Venezuela&amp;diff=55407"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T17:08:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Configured gallery&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox political party|name=Communist Party of Venezuela|native_name=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|logo=PCV logo.png|founded=5 March 1931|abbreviation=PCV|general_secretary=[[Óscar Figuera|Óscar Figuera]]|newspaper=&#039;&#039;Popular Tribune&#039;&#039;|youth_wing=[[Communist Youth of Venezuela|Communist Youth of Venezuela]]|political_orientation=[[Marxism-Leninism]]|international=[[IMCWP]]|slogan=&#039;&#039;¡El socialismo sigue siendo la esperanza de los pueblos!&#039;&#039;|website=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/}}{{Communist Parties}}The &#039;&#039;&#039;Communist Party of Venezuela&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;&#039;PCV&#039;&#039;&#039;) is a [[communist party]] that was born on March 5, 1931, being the oldest contemporary party in [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]]. Being a party of [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxist-Leninist]] ideology, it stands as a party of the [[Proletariat|proletarian class]] in which workers, [[Peasantry|peasants]], [[Revolution|revolutionaries]] and youth converge, in the pursuit of the establishment of a [[Socialism|socialist]] state. In 2020 they separated from the government coalition [[Gran Polo Patriotico]]. It currently opposes the [[Chavismo|Chavista]] government of [[Nicolás Maduro]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=[[In Defense of Communism]]|title=Venezuela: New anti-communist attack against the PCV and the workers&#039; movement|date=2022-05-25|url=https://www.idcommunism.com/2022/07/venezuela-new-anti-communist-attack-the-pcv-and-workers-movement.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220806201432/http://www.idcommunism.com/2022/07/venezuela-new-anti-communist-attack-the-pcv-and-workers-movement.html|archive-date=2022-08-06|retrieved=2022-08-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Government political persecution ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Gobierno incumple acuerdo con PCV - Tribuna Popular 3008.png|alt=An article from the PCV&#039;s Central Committee&#039;s organ - Tribuna Popular - number 3008 from August 2019 denouncing that the PSUV has not fulfilled the PSUV-PCV Unitary Agreement.|thumb|An article from the PCV&#039;s Central Committee&#039;s organ - Tribuna Popular - number 3008 from August 2019 denouncing that the PSUV has not fulfilled the PSUV-PCV Unitary Agreement.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In 2020 PCV demanded a discussion during the 2020 [[National Assembly (Venezuela)|National Assembly]] elections of the government&#039;s agressive anti-worker, anti-popular and [[Liberalism|ultra-liberal]] policies that were being implemented and the [[:File:Gobierno incumple acuerdo con PCV - Tribuna Popular 3008.png|systematic breach]] of the &amp;quot;[[United Socialist Party of Venezuela|PSUV]]-PCV Unitary Framework Agreement&amp;quot; signed in April 2018.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=UNITARY AGREEMENT BETWEEN PSUV AND PCV|date=2018-03-02|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2018/03/02/unitary-agreement-between-psuv-and-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; When the government refused to engage in this discussion, the PCV decided to pursue an alternative popular and revolutionary path. This event signaled the beginning of the persecution of the PCV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The assault on the PCV has involved various stages, including an attempt to disrupt the PCV&#039;s 16th National Congress in November of the previous year. When that failed and the PCV remained cohesive, the next phase involved the venezuelan government trying to recruit PCV members with offers of incentives, including jobs, money, food, houses, and vehicles, but these attempts were rejected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In response to the failure of recruitment efforts, the government of Nicolás Maduro orchestrated a fraudulent event on May 21st, 2023 with the aim of undermining the legitimate decision-making processes within the PCV. The Secretary-General of the Central Committee of the PCV, [[Óscar Figuera]], accused Maduro of attempting to use administrative or judicial measures to align the PCV with his [[Neoliberalism|neoliberal]] policies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The leadership of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) held a fraudulent congress with a presidium consisting of individuals not affiliated with the PCV to promote intervention in the communist party. This congress was widely seen as illegitimate and was seen as part of a plan to weaken the PCV after it distanced itself from the anti-worker policies of the Maduro government, as explained by Figuera in a press statement.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Figuera explained that this action aimed to prevent the PCV from continuing its role as a [[Social class|class-based]] force serving the Venezuelan people and the working class. It also sought to impede the PCV&#039;s efforts to promote unity of action among workers and strengthen the organization and struggle of the Venezuelan people.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Despite these challenges, the PCV expressed gratitude for the solidarity it has received from the Venezuelan people, organizations, intellectuals, revolutionary movements, and international communist and workers&#039; parties. The PCV pledged to continue its role in supporting and advancing the [[Class struggle|struggles]] of the Venezuelan people, regardless of actions taken by those in power.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Gobierno intenta crear un falso PCV subordinado a su política neoliberal|date=2023-05-22|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/05/22/video-gobierno-intenta-crear-un-falso-pcv-subordinado-a-su-politica-neoliberal/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jnsV8nce8ic|channel=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|title=Gobierno de Maduro intenta crear un falso PCV subordinado a su política neoliberal|date=2023-05-22}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Sequence of events ===&lt;br /&gt;
In a dossier that has been translated and made available on Solidnet,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; the official website of the [[International Meeting of Communist and Workers&#039; Parties]] (IMCWP), the PCV has made available a sequence of events that contains in detail and with ample evidence the plan orchestrated by the PSUV to assault and intervene in the communist party.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== 2021 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[Diosdado Cabello]], vice-president of the PSUV (United Socialist Party of Venezuela), used his TV program to attack the PCV (Communist Party of Venezuela) and alleged that the PCV was subordinated to [[Imperialism|imperialist]] plans.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=AlbertoRodNews|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2022-08-31|url=https://twitter.com/i/status/1565138448478003201|quote=ÚLTIMA HORA {{!}} Diosdado Cabello arremete contra la cúpula del PCV: &amp;quot;La actitud de ellos, es la de EEUU y son financiados por el ladrón de Rafael Ramírez&amp;quot;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Diosdado Cabello: La actual directiva del PCV tiene el mismo discurso que los gringos|date=2023-03-30|url=https://mazo4f.com/diosdado-cabello-la-actual-directiva-del-pcv-tiene-el-mismo-discurso-que-los-gringos}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== End of 2021 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Cabello began implementing the first phase of the PSUV&#039;s plan to undermine the PCV. He propagated the false narrative of divisions within the PCV and received supposed letters of support from &amp;quot;regional organizations of the PCV&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== September 2022 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|One of the leaked letters from individuals claiming to be PCV members]] requested the PSUV&#039;s intervention in the PCV. However, it was revealed that the signatories ([[Zoilo Arostegui]], [[Carlos Fermín]] and [[Darío Fermín]]) were not PCV members but largely affiliated with the PSUV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== November 2022 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The 16th National Congress of the PCV solidified the party&#039;s unity against the government&#039;s policies. This prompted the PSUV to accelerate a second phase of its plan to intervene in the PCV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== February 4, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Cabello ordered the public appearance of supposed &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; supporting the government&#039;s policies. The PSUV provided logistical and financial support, using individuals who pretended to be PCV members.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/live/qm-XDCKdrho?feature=share|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Gran Marcha en conmemoración a los 31 años del 4 de febrero|date=2023-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Cabello sobre militantes del PCV en marcha del 4-F: ¡Es rebelión contra las cúpulas!|date=2023-02-04|url=https://mazo4f.com/cabello-sobre-militantes-del-pcv-en-marcha-del-4-f-es-rebelion-contra-las-cupulas}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Diosdado Cabello|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2023-02-04|url=https://twitter.com/dcabellor/status/1622032559759626242|quote=#FebreroRebeldeConChávez  Rebelión contra las cúpulas que obedecen las órdenes del imperialismo. Nosotros Venceremos!!}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== February 11, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|alt=Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.|thumb|Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.]]&lt;br /&gt;
The PSUV allocated significant resources for a meeting of these &amp;quot;grassroots,&amp;quot; which revealed that the supposed PCV members did not exist, and the PSUV recruited participants from its ranks and state organizations. [[:File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|The Governor&#039;s Office of the State of Monagas is probably the source of logistical and financial support for the execution of the plan of assault against the PCV]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mm3HCLLPCck|channel=Luigino Bracci Roa desde Venezuela|title=Inicia proceso para quitarle al PCV su tarjeta electoral|date=2023-02-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Jesús Rafael Zambrano Regional Committee Collective political leadership of the Communist Party of Venezuela in Monagas|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=PCV Monagas: ¿Bases del PCV o mercenarios políticos a sueldo del PSUV?|date=2023-02-05|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/02/05/comunicado-pcv-monagas-bases-del-pcv-o-mercenarios-politicos-a-sueldo-del-psuv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 15, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Audio revealing the plan to assault the PCV.mp3|thumb|Audio from PSUV MP [[Jesús Farías]] revealing the plan to assault the PCV.]]&lt;br /&gt;
An [[:File:Audio revealing the plan to assault the PCV.mp3|audio leak from a PSUV leader]] confirmed the PSUV&#039;s role in the plan to intervene in the PCV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Continúa plan para asaltar al PCV: audio de Jesús Faría Tortosa reveló próximas maniobras|date=2023-02-11|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/03/11/continua-plan-para-asaltar-al-pcv-audio-de-jesus-faria-tortosa-revelo-proximas-maniobras/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 18, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly in Barinas.png|alt=Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly organized by the PSUV in Barinas that was part of the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.|thumb|Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly organized by the PSUV in Barinas that was part of the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.]]&lt;br /&gt;
An [[:File:Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly in Barinas.png|assembly in Barinas]] exposed that the PSUV was orchestrating the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=soy Carito Carito|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2023-03-15|url=https://twitter.com/i/status/1636176780296855553}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Sebastiana Barráez|newspaper=Infobae|title=Un dirigente de Barinas denuncia: “El gobierno nacional está buscado asaltar de facto la dirección del Partido Comunista”|date=2023-03-15|url=https://www.infobae.com/venezuela/2023/03/15/un-dirigente-de-barinas-denuncia-el-gobierno-nacional-esta-buscado-asaltar-de-facto-la-direccion-del-partido-comunista/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 29, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[:File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Cabello introduced the leaders of the PSUV-recruited &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; on his TV program]], one of the leaders being [[Griseldys Herrera]], confirming that the letters from PCV members were fabricated.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5JZNzki7Xjo|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Con El Mazo Dando - Programa 425|date=2023-03-29}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Contraloría Monagas|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-11-17|url=https://twitter.com/CEMonagas01/status/1593316334145871873|quote=#17Nov/ Contralor del Estado Monagas y directoras de la #CEM sostuvieron importante encuentro con la Dra. Griseldys Herrera, Consultora Jurídica de @GobMonagas_&lt;br /&gt;
 donde se abordaron generalidades de las contrataciones públicas adaptadas a los nuevos tiempos. &lt;br /&gt;
@CGRVenezuela}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 1.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== April 15, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Mercenaries, including a former PCV member, [[Henry Parra]], held a press conference. They were not genuine PCV members and held positions in various state institutions.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Diario del Pueblo|newspaper=Instagram|title=Instagram video|date=2023-04-15|url=https://www.instagram.com/reel/CrEcQU2syME/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2021-11-14|url=https://twitter.com/PCV_Venezuela/status/1459951244815044615|quote=Declaración del Comité Regional del PCV en #Táchira:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
El pronunciamiento de Henry Parra y Jaime Otero de apoyar las candidaturas del PSUV no representa la línea política del Partido Comunista de Venezuela.}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Favio Hernández|newspaper=Diario La Nación|title=El “Gallo” Parra y Jaime Otero fueron expulsados del PCV|date=2021-11-13|url=https://lanacionweb.com/politica/el-gallo-parra-y-jaime-otero-fueron-expulsados-del-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== May 21, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The leadership of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) held a fraudulent congress with a presidium consisting of individuals not affiliated with the PCV to promote intervention in the communist party with the aim of undermining the legitimate decision-making processes.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== August 18, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice admitted a motion for legal protection filed by a group of political operators led by the leadership of the PSUV to take by assault the PCV. Through ruling 1160, the Supreme Court appointed an ad hoc board made up of citizens who have nothing to do with the Communist Party of Venezuela.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Documentos clave del asalto judicial ejecutado por el Gobierno de Nicolás Maduro contra el PCV|date=2023-08-18|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/08/18/pdf-documentos-clave-del-asalto-judicial-ejecutado-por-el-gobierno-de-nicolas-maduro-contra-el-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Documentos clave del asalto judicial ejecutado por el Gobierno de Nicolás Maduro contra el PCV (PDF file)|date=2023-08-18|url=https://prensapcv.files.wordpress.com/2023/08/anexos_para_-el_-analisis-y-discusion-1.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Communist parties]]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/ Tribuna Popular], Newsletter of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.solidnet.org Solidnet], official website of the [[International Meeting of Communist and Workers&#039; Parties]] (IMCWP)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Venezuela&amp;diff=55382</id>
		<title>Communist Party of Venezuela</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Communist_Party_of_Venezuela&amp;diff=55382"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T02:35:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fixed Carlos Fermín&amp;#039;s name&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox political party|name=Communist Party of Venezuela|native_name=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|logo=PCV logo.png|founded=5 March 1931|abbreviation=PCV|general_secretary=[[Óscar Figuera|Óscar Figuera]]|newspaper=&#039;&#039;Popular Tribune&#039;&#039;|youth_wing=[[Communist Youth of Venezuela|Communist Youth of Venezuela]]|political_orientation=[[Marxism-Leninism]]|international=[[IMCWP]]|slogan=&#039;&#039;¡El socialismo sigue siendo la esperanza de los pueblos!&#039;&#039;|website=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/}}{{Communist Parties}}The &#039;&#039;&#039;Communist Party of Venezuela&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;&#039;PCV&#039;&#039;&#039;) is a [[communist party]] that was born on March 5, 1931, being the oldest contemporary party in [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]]. Being a party of [[Marxism–Leninism|Marxist-Leninist]] ideology, it stands as a party of the [[Proletariat|proletarian class]] in which workers, [[Peasantry|peasants]], [[Revolution|revolutionaries]] and youth converge, in the pursuit of the establishment of a [[Socialism|socialist]] state. In 2020 they separated from the government coalition [[Gran Polo Patriotico]]. It currently opposes the [[Chavismo|Chavista]] government of [[Nicolás Maduro]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=[[In Defense of Communism]]|title=Venezuela: New anti-communist attack against the PCV and the workers&#039; movement|date=2022-05-25|url=https://www.idcommunism.com/2022/07/venezuela-new-anti-communist-attack-the-pcv-and-workers-movement.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220806201432/http://www.idcommunism.com/2022/07/venezuela-new-anti-communist-attack-the-pcv-and-workers-movement.html|archive-date=2022-08-06|retrieved=2022-08-10}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Government political persecution ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Gobierno incumple acuerdo con PCV - Tribuna Popular 3008.png|alt=An article from the PCV&#039;s Central Committee&#039;s organ - Tribuna Popular - number 3008 from August 2019 denouncing that the PSUV has not fulfilled the PSUV-PCV Unitary Agreement.|thumb|An article from the PCV&#039;s Central Committee&#039;s organ - Tribuna Popular - number 3008 from August 2019 denouncing that the PSUV has not fulfilled the PSUV-PCV Unitary Agreement.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In 2020 PCV demanded a discussion during the 2020 [[National Assembly (Venezuela)|National Assembly]] elections of the government&#039;s agressive anti-worker, anti-popular and [[Liberalism|ultra-liberal]] policies that were being implemented and the [[:File:Gobierno incumple acuerdo con PCV - Tribuna Popular 3008.png|systematic breach]] of the &amp;quot;[[United Socialist Party of Venezuela|PSUV]]-PCV Unitary Framework Agreement&amp;quot; signed in April 2018.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=UNITARY AGREEMENT BETWEEN PSUV AND PCV|date=2018-03-02|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2018/03/02/unitary-agreement-between-psuv-and-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; When the government refused to engage in this discussion, the PCV decided to pursue an alternative popular and revolutionary path. This event signaled the beginning of the persecution of the PCV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The assault on the PCV has involved various stages, including an attempt to disrupt the PCV&#039;s 16th National Congress in November of the previous year. When that failed and the PCV remained cohesive, the next phase involved the venezuelan government trying to recruit PCV members with offers of incentives, including jobs, money, food, houses, and vehicles, but these attempts were rejected.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In response to the failure of recruitment efforts, the government of Nicolás Maduro orchestrated a fraudulent event on May 21st, 2023 with the aim of undermining the legitimate decision-making processes within the PCV. The Secretary-General of the Central Committee of the PCV, [[Óscar Figuera]], accused Maduro of attempting to use administrative or judicial measures to align the PCV with his [[Neoliberalism|neoliberal]] policies.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The leadership of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) held a fraudulent congress with a presidium consisting of individuals not affiliated with the PCV to promote intervention in the communist party. This congress was widely seen as illegitimate and was seen as part of a plan to weaken the PCV after it distanced itself from the anti-worker policies of the Maduro government, as explained by Figuera in a press statement.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Figuera explained that this action aimed to prevent the PCV from continuing its role as a [[Social class|class-based]] force serving the Venezuelan people and the working class. It also sought to impede the PCV&#039;s efforts to promote unity of action among workers and strengthen the organization and struggle of the Venezuelan people.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Despite these challenges, the PCV expressed gratitude for the solidarity it has received from the Venezuelan people, organizations, intellectuals, revolutionary movements, and international communist and workers&#039; parties. The PCV pledged to continue its role in supporting and advancing the [[Class struggle|struggles]] of the Venezuelan people, regardless of actions taken by those in power.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Gobierno intenta crear un falso PCV subordinado a su política neoliberal|date=2023-05-22|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/05/22/video-gobierno-intenta-crear-un-falso-pcv-subordinado-a-su-politica-neoliberal/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jnsV8nce8ic|channel=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|title=Gobierno de Maduro intenta crear un falso PCV subordinado a su política neoliberal|date=2023-05-22}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Sequence of events ===&lt;br /&gt;
In a dossier that has been translated and made available on Solidnet,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; the official website of the [[International Meeting of Communist and Workers&#039; Parties]] (IMCWP), the PCV has made available a sequence of events that contains in detail and with ample evidence the plan orchestrated by the PSUV to assault and intervene in the communist party.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== 2021 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[Diosdado Cabello]], vice-president of the PSUV (United Socialist Party of Venezuela), used his TV program to attack the PCV (Communist Party of Venezuela) and alleged that the PCV was subordinated to [[Imperialism|imperialist]] plans.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=AlbertoRodNews|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2022-08-31|url=https://twitter.com/i/status/1565138448478003201|quote=ÚLTIMA HORA {{!}} Diosdado Cabello arremete contra la cúpula del PCV: &amp;quot;La actitud de ellos, es la de EEUU y son financiados por el ladrón de Rafael Ramírez&amp;quot;}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Diosdado Cabello: La actual directiva del PCV tiene el mismo discurso que los gringos|date=2023-03-30|url=https://mazo4f.com/diosdado-cabello-la-actual-directiva-del-pcv-tiene-el-mismo-discurso-que-los-gringos}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== End of 2021 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Cabello began implementing the first phase of the PSUV&#039;s plan to undermine the PCV. He propagated the false narrative of divisions within the PCV and received supposed letters of support from &amp;quot;regional organizations of the PCV&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== September 2022 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|One of the leaked letters from individuals claiming to be PCV members]] requested the PSUV&#039;s intervention in the PCV. However, it was revealed that the signatories ([[Zoilo Arostegui]], [[Carlos Fermín]] and [[Darío Fermín]]) were not PCV members but largely affiliated with the PSUV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== November 2022 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The 16th National Congress of the PCV solidified the party&#039;s unity against the government&#039;s policies. This prompted the PSUV to accelerate a second phase of its plan to intervene in the PCV.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== February 4, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Cabello ordered the public appearance of supposed &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; supporting the government&#039;s policies. The PSUV provided logistical and financial support, using individuals who pretended to be PCV members.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/live/qm-XDCKdrho?feature=share|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Gran Marcha en conmemoración a los 31 años del 4 de febrero|date=2023-02-04}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Con el Mazo Dando|title=Cabello sobre militantes del PCV en marcha del 4-F: ¡Es rebelión contra las cúpulas!|date=2023-02-04|url=https://mazo4f.com/cabello-sobre-militantes-del-pcv-en-marcha-del-4-f-es-rebelion-contra-las-cupulas}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Diosdado Cabello|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2023-02-04|url=https://twitter.com/dcabellor/status/1622032559759626242|quote=#FebreroRebeldeConChávez  Rebelión contra las cúpulas que obedecen las órdenes del imperialismo. Nosotros Venceremos!!}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== February 11, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|alt=Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.|thumb|Monagas State Governor&#039;s office supports the diffusion of a press conference calling for a “rescue” of the PCV in Monagas State, with the purpose of assaulting PCV in the state.]]&lt;br /&gt;
The PSUV allocated significant resources for a meeting of these &amp;quot;grassroots,&amp;quot; which revealed that the supposed PCV members did not exist, and the PSUV recruited participants from its ranks and state organizations. [[:File:Monaga&#039;s State Governor&#039;s office supports the event to assault PCV.png|The Governor&#039;s Office of the State of Monagas is probably the source of logistical and financial support for the execution of the plan of assault against the PCV]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mm3HCLLPCck|channel=Luigino Bracci Roa desde Venezuela|title=Inicia proceso para quitarle al PCV su tarjeta electoral|date=2023-02-12}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Jesús Rafael Zambrano Regional Committee Collective political leadership of the Communist Party of Venezuela in Monagas|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=PCV Monagas: ¿Bases del PCV o mercenarios políticos a sueldo del PSUV?|date=2023-02-05|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/02/05/comunicado-pcv-monagas-bases-del-pcv-o-mercenarios-politicos-a-sueldo-del-psuv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 15, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Audio revealing the plan to assault the PCV.mp3|thumb|Audio from PSUV MP [[Jesús Farías]] revealing the plan to assault the PCV.]]&lt;br /&gt;
An [[:File:Audio revealing the plan to assault the PCV.mp3|audio leak from a PSUV leader]] confirmed the PSUV&#039;s role in the plan to intervene in the PCV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Continúa plan para asaltar al PCV: audio de Jesús Faría Tortosa reveló próximas maniobras|date=2023-02-11|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/03/11/continua-plan-para-asaltar-al-pcv-audio-de-jesus-faria-tortosa-revelo-proximas-maniobras/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 18, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly in Barinas.png|alt=Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly organized by the PSUV in Barinas that was part of the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.|thumb|Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly organized by the PSUV in Barinas that was part of the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.]]&lt;br /&gt;
An [[:File:Mercenaries attending the fraudulent assembly in Barinas.png|assembly in Barinas]] exposed that the PSUV was orchestrating the plan to take over the PCV and hand it to PSUV loyalists.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=soy Carito Carito|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2023-03-15|url=https://twitter.com/i/status/1636176780296855553}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Sebastiana Barráez|newspaper=Infobae|title=Un dirigente de Barinas denuncia: “El gobierno nacional está buscado asaltar de facto la dirección del Partido Comunista”|date=2023-03-15|url=https://www.infobae.com/venezuela/2023/03/15/un-dirigente-de-barinas-denuncia-el-gobierno-nacional-esta-buscado-asaltar-de-facto-la-direccion-del-partido-comunista/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== March 29, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[:File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Cabello introduced the leaders of the PSUV-recruited &amp;quot;PCV grassroots&amp;quot; on his TV program]], one of the leaders being [[Griseldys Herrera]], confirming that the letters from PCV members were fabricated.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{YouTube citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5JZNzki7Xjo|channel=Transmisión en vivo|title=Con El Mazo Dando - Programa 425|date=2023-03-29}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Contraloría Monagas|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-11-17|url=https://twitter.com/CEMonagas01/status/1593316334145871873|quote=#17Nov/ Contralor del Estado Monagas y directoras de la #CEM sostuvieron importante encuentro con la Dra. Griseldys Herrera, Consultora Jurídica de @GobMonagas_&lt;br /&gt;
 donde se abordaron generalidades de las contrataciones públicas adaptadas a los nuevos tiempos. &lt;br /&gt;
@CGRVenezuela}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed-overlay&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 1.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
File:Diosdado Cabello greets mercenaries 2.png|Diosdado Cabello greets and presents the mercenary heads for the first time on his TV program &amp;quot;Con El Mazo Dando&amp;quot; #425&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== April 15, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
Mercenaries, including a former PCV member, [[Henry Parra]], held a press conference. They were not genuine PCV members and held positions in various state institutions.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Diario del Pueblo|newspaper=Instagram|title=Instagram video|date=2023-04-15|url=https://www.instagram.com/reel/CrEcQU2syME/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Partido Comunista de Venezuela|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter video|date=2021-11-14|url=https://twitter.com/PCV_Venezuela/status/1459951244815044615|quote=Declaración del Comité Regional del PCV en #Táchira:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
El pronunciamiento de Henry Parra y Jaime Otero de apoyar las candidaturas del PSUV no representa la línea política del Partido Comunista de Venezuela.}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Favio Hernández|newspaper=Diario La Nación|title=El “Gallo” Parra y Jaime Otero fueron expulsados del PCV|date=2021-11-13|url=https://lanacionweb.com/politica/el-gallo-parra-y-jaime-otero-fueron-expulsados-del-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== May 21, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The leadership of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) held a fraudulent congress with a presidium consisting of individuals not affiliated with the PCV to promote intervention in the communist party with the aim of undermining the legitimate decision-making processes.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:1&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== August 18, 2023 ====&lt;br /&gt;
The Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice admitted a motion for legal protection filed by a group of political operators led by the leadership of the PSUV to take by assault the PCV. Through ruling 1160, the Supreme Court appointed an ad hoc board made up of citizens who have nothing to do with the Communist Party of Venezuela.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Documentos clave del asalto judicial ejecutado por el Gobierno de Nicolás Maduro contra el PCV|date=2023-08-18|url=https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/2023/08/18/pdf-documentos-clave-del-asalto-judicial-ejecutado-por-el-gobierno-de-nicolas-maduro-contra-el-pcv/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Tribuna Popular|title=Documentos clave del asalto judicial ejecutado por el Gobierno de Nicolás Maduro contra el PCV (PDF file)|date=2023-08-18|url=https://prensapcv.files.wordpress.com/2023/08/anexos_para_-el_-analisis-y-discusion-1.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Communist parties]]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://prensapcv.wordpress.com/ Tribuna Popular], Newsletter of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.solidnet.org Solidnet], official website of the [[International Meeting of Communist and Workers&#039; Parties]] (IMCWP)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:PRN_Manifesto_3.jpg&amp;diff=55381</id>
		<title>File:PRN Manifesto 3.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:PRN_Manifesto_3.jpg&amp;diff=55381"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T02:28:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fixed name&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Part 3 of the manifesto of the [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuelan]] [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] nationalist organization PRN founded by [[Carlos Fermín]] posted on [[Meta Platforms, Inc.|Facebook]] on May 9, 2022 and later deleted. See also [[:File:PRN Manifesto 1.jpg|part 1]] and [[:File:PRN Manifesto 2.jpg|part 2]].&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:PRN_Manifesto_2.jpg&amp;diff=55380</id>
		<title>File:PRN Manifesto 2.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:PRN_Manifesto_2.jpg&amp;diff=55380"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T02:28:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fixed name&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Part 2 of the manifesto of the [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuelan]] [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] nationalist organization PRN founded by [[Carlos Fermín]] posted on [[Meta Platforms, Inc.|Facebook]] on May 9, 2022 and later deleted. See also [[:File:PRN Manifesto 1.jpg|part 1]] and [[:File:PRN Manifesto 3.jpg|part 3]].&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:PRN_Manifesto_1.jpg&amp;diff=55379</id>
		<title>File:PRN Manifesto 1.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=File:PRN_Manifesto_1.jpg&amp;diff=55379"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T02:27:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fixed name&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Part 1 of the manifesto of the [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuelan]] [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] nationalist organization PRN founded by [[Carlos Fermín]] posted on [[Meta Platforms, Inc.|Facebook]] on May 9, 2022 and later deleted. See also [[:File:PRN Manifesto 2.jpg|part 2]] and [[:File:PRN Manifesto 3.jpg|part 3]].&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55378</id>
		<title>Carlos Fermín</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55378"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T02:26:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fixed name in gallery&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Carlos Fermín|nationality=Venezuelan|political_orientation=Right wing nationalist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Carlos Fermín|Carlos José Fermín Márquez]] is the current director of the National Electoral Council (CNE) in Punta de Mata in Monagas, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]].&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[&#039;&#039;citation needed&#039;&#039;]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Fermin promoting PRN on Facebook.jpg|alt=Screenshot of Carlos Fermin on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.|thumb|Screenshot of Carlos Fermín on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In April 2022, Carlos Fermín alongside with [[Darío Fermín]] formed the movement Proyecto Reconstrucción Nacional (PRN), a [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] party created with an eye to transform itself into the &amp;quot;only party of the right&amp;quot;. He later deleted his posts promoting the PRN on [[Meta Platforms, Inc.|Facebook]] and [[Twitter]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132750/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=PRN Lanza su Manifiesto Nacional Por la Unidad https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=123963093613994&amp;amp;set=pcb.123963150280655}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132949/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=Solamente UNIDOS ayudaremos a constituir una alianza electoral sólida, eficiente, viable y realista.Una alianza que logre conectarse con los sentimientos y aspiraciones de la mayoría de los venezolanos; y conquistar su voto, para que a través de él ganemos las próximas elecciones}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Carlos Fermín|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-04-07|url=https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407154529/https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-date=2022-04-07|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=*Grupo de noticias*&lt;br /&gt;
*Actualizaciones e información en tiempo real*&lt;br /&gt;
*PRNacional*&lt;br /&gt;
https://chat.whatsapp.com/BpAjtfGvI0O2WqB5nUOGbP}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed-overlay&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 1.jpg|Part 1 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 2.jpg|Part 2 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín  posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 3.jpg|Part 3 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermín  posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermin and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries [[Zoilo Arostegui]], Carlos Fermín and [[Darío Fermín]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
He is also involved in the political persecution of the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV), as [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the signatories]] and the head of the handling over of the letter to [[Diosdado Cabello]] calling for the PSUV to intervene in the PCV, in which he pretended to be a grassroot member of the communist party. He later left the public limelight after being succesfully identified by the PCV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55377</id>
		<title>Carlos Fermín</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55377"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T02:25:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fixed name&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Carlos Fermín|nationality=Venezuelan|political_orientation=Right wing nationalist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Carlos Fermín|Carlos José Fermín Márquez]] is the current director of the National Electoral Council (CNE) in Punta de Mata in Monagas, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]].&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[&#039;&#039;citation needed&#039;&#039;]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Fermin promoting PRN on Facebook.jpg|alt=Screenshot of Carlos Fermin on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.|thumb|Screenshot of Carlos Fermín on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In April 2022, Carlos Fermín alongside with [[Darío Fermín]] formed the movement Proyecto Reconstrucción Nacional (PRN), a [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] party created with an eye to transform itself into the &amp;quot;only party of the right&amp;quot;. He later deleted his posts promoting the PRN on [[Meta Platforms, Inc.|Facebook]] and [[Twitter]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132750/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=PRN Lanza su Manifiesto Nacional Por la Unidad https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=123963093613994&amp;amp;set=pcb.123963150280655}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132949/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=Solamente UNIDOS ayudaremos a constituir una alianza electoral sólida, eficiente, viable y realista.Una alianza que logre conectarse con los sentimientos y aspiraciones de la mayoría de los venezolanos; y conquistar su voto, para que a través de él ganemos las próximas elecciones}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Carlos Fermín|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-04-07|url=https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407154529/https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-date=2022-04-07|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=*Grupo de noticias*&lt;br /&gt;
*Actualizaciones e información en tiempo real*&lt;br /&gt;
*PRNacional*&lt;br /&gt;
https://chat.whatsapp.com/BpAjtfGvI0O2WqB5nUOGbP}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed-overlay&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 1.jpg|Part 1 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermin posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 2.jpg|Part 2 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermin posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 3.jpg|Part 3 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermin posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermin and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries [[Zoilo Arostegui]], Carlos Fermín and [[Darío Fermín]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
He is also involved in the political persecution of the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV), as [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the signatories]] and the head of the handling over of the letter to [[Diosdado Cabello]] calling for the PSUV to intervene in the PCV, in which he pretended to be a grassroot member of the communist party. He later left the public limelight after being succesfully identified by the PCV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Zoilo_Arostegui&amp;diff=55376</id>
		<title>Zoilo Arostegui</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Zoilo_Arostegui&amp;diff=55376"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T02:24:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fixed link&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Zoilo Arostegui|nationality=Venezuelan|political_party=United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV)}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Zoilo Arostegui member of the PSUV.png|alt=Screenshot of Zoilo Arostegui&#039;s PSUV registration number, proving that he is a member of the party.|thumb|Screenshot of Zoilo Arostegui&#039;s PSUV registration number, proving that he is a member of the party.]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Zoilo Arostegui|Zoilo Ramón Arostegui Orozco]] [[:File:Zoilo Arostegui member of the PSUV.png|is a member]] of the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV). He belongs to the work team of [[Raúl Brazón]], political coordinator of the regional structure of the PSUV in Monagas.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|newspaper=Communist Party of Ireland|title=International News. PSUV holds fake congress to assault the Venezuelan Communist Party|date=2023-05-23|url=https://communistparty.ie/en/2023/05/international-news-psuv-holds-fake-congress-to-assault-the-venezuelan-communist-party/}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
Zoilo Arostegui had a lawsuit open against him (NP01-P-2007-004898) by the commission of physical violence against women. The file mysteriously disappeared.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Tribunal Segundo de control, audiencia y medidas con competencia en materia de Violencia contra la Mujer|newspaper=vLex Venezuela|title=Decisión de Tribunal Segundo de control, audiencia y medidas con competencia en materia de Violencia contra la Mujer de Monagas, de 13 de Septiembre de 2012|date=2012-09-13|url=https://vlexvenezuela.com/vid/ministerio-publico-hirbelis-zoilo-arostegui-398915346}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermín and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to [[Diosdado Cabello]] signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, [[Carlos Fermín]] and [[Darío Fermín]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
He is also involved in the political persecution of the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the PSUV, as [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the signatories of the letter]] calling for the PSUV to intervene in the PCV, in which he pretended to be a grassroot member of the communist party.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55375</id>
		<title>Carlos Fermín</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Ferm%C3%ADn&amp;diff=55375"/>
		<updated>2023-09-09T02:23:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Andassol: Fixed typo&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Infobox politician|name=Carlos Fermín|nationality=Venezuelan|political_orientation=Right wing nationalist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Carlos Fermín|Carlos José Fermin Márquez]] is the current director of the National Electoral Council (CNE) in Punta de Mata in Monagas, [[Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela|Venezuela]].&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;[&#039;&#039;citation needed&#039;&#039;]&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Controversies ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Fermin promoting PRN on Facebook.jpg|alt=Screenshot of Carlos Fermin on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.|thumb|Screenshot of Carlos Fermín on May 6, 2022 promoting on Facebook the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN which he founded. The post was later deleted.]]&lt;br /&gt;
In April 2022, Carlos Fermín alongside with [[Darío Fermín]] formed the movement Proyecto Reconstrucción Nacional (PRN), a [[Right-wing politics|right-wing]] party created with an eye to transform itself into the &amp;quot;only party of the right&amp;quot;. He later deleted his posts promoting the PRN on [[Meta Platforms, Inc.|Facebook]] and [[Twitter]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132750/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523655753202286592|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=PRN Lanza su Manifiesto Nacional Por la Unidad https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=123963093613994&amp;amp;set=pcb.123963150280655}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=PROYECTO RECONSTRUCCION NACIONAL|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-05-09|url=https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220509132949/https://twitter.com/PR_Nacional/status/1523656291952259072|archive-date=2022-05-09|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=Solamente UNIDOS ayudaremos a constituir una alianza electoral sólida, eficiente, viable y realista.Una alianza que logre conectarse con los sentimientos y aspiraciones de la mayoría de los venezolanos; y conquistar su voto, para que a través de él ganemos las próximas elecciones}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Carlos Fermín|newspaper=Twitter|title=Twitter|date=2022-04-07|url=https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220407154529/https://twitter.com/fermincarlos33/status/1512093999879921668|archive-date=2022-04-07|retrieved=2023-09-08|quote=*Grupo de noticias*&lt;br /&gt;
*Actualizaciones e información en tiempo real*&lt;br /&gt;
*PRNacional*&lt;br /&gt;
https://chat.whatsapp.com/BpAjtfGvI0O2WqB5nUOGbP}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&amp;lt;gallery mode=&amp;quot;packed-overlay&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 1.jpg|Part 1 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermin posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 2.jpg|Part 2 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermin posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
File:PRN Manifesto 3.jpg|Part 3 of the manifesto of the Venezuelan right-wing nationalist organization PRN founded by Carlos Fermin posted on Facebook on May 9, 2022 and later deleted.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;[[File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|alt=A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries Zoilo Arostegui, Carlos Fermin and Darío Fermín.|thumb|A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV to Diosdado Cabello signed by the mercenaries [[Zoilo Arostegui]], Carlos Fermín and [[Darío Fermín]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
He is also involved in the political persecution of the [[Communist Party of Venezuela]] (PCV) promoted by the [[United Socialist Party of Venezuela]] (PSUV), as [[:File:A letter from the supposed “grassroots” of the PCV.png|one of the signatories]] and the head of the handling over of the letter to [[Diosdado Cabello]] calling for the PSUV to intervene in the PCV, in which he pretended to be a grassroot member of the communist party. He later left the public limelight after being succesfully identified by the PCV.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Venezuela|newspaper=Solidnet|title=Plan to assault and intervene in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV)|date=2023-04|url=http://www.solidnet.org/.galleries/documents/Dossier-Evidence-Plan-to-Assault-the-PCV.pdf}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andassol</name></author>
	</entry>
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