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	<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Albert_Szymanski</id>
	<title>Albert Szymanski - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-10-26T06:46:08Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Albert_Szymanski&amp;diff=90685&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>General-KJ: Minor changes</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Albert_Szymanski&amp;diff=90685&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-05-01T12:21:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Minor changes&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:21, 1 May 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Albert Szymanski&#039;&#039;&#039; was an [[United States of America|Statesian]] sociologist and Professor of Sociology at the [[University of Oregon]]. He was a notable figure in academic [[Marxism]] during the 1970s and 1980s and was known for upholding [[Marxism–Leninism]] through empirical sociology.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Ted Goertzel|title=Albert Szymanski: A Personal and Political Memoir|url=https://crab.rutgers.edu/users/goertzel/szymanski.htm}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Infobox revolutionary|name=Albert Szymanski|birth_date=1941|birth_place=Rhode Island|death_date=March, 1985|image=Albert.jpeg}}&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Albert Szymanski&#039;&#039;&#039; was an [[United States of America|Statesian]] sociologist and Professor of Sociology at the [[University of Oregon]]. He was a notable figure in academic [[Marxism]] during the 1970s and 1980s and was known for upholding [[Marxism–Leninism]] through empirical sociology.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Ted Goertzel|title=Albert Szymanski: A Personal and Political Memoir|url=https://crab.rutgers.edu/users/goertzel/szymanski.htm}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{Infobox revolutionary|name=Albert Szymanski|birth_date=1941|birth_place=Rhode Island|death_date=March, 1985|image=Albert.jpeg}}&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Albert Szymanski was born in [[Rhode Island]] in 1941. He was the son of a [[Republic of Poland|Polish]]-[[United States of America|American]] fisherman and a devout [[Italian Republic|Italian]] mother. His mother pushed him to pursue education as early as six years old by getting him a library card. He initially majored in physics at the [[University of Rhode Island]] but switched to sociology after reading [[Karl Marx]]. He then went on to earn a PhD at [[Columbia University]], producing a two-volume dissertation on [[Republic of Chile|Chile]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Albert Szymanski was born in [[Rhode Island]] in 1941. He was the son of a [[Republic of Poland|Polish]]-[[United States of America|American]] fisherman and a devout [[Italian Republic|Italian]] mother. His mother pushed him to pursue education as early as six years old by getting him a library card. He initially majored in physics at the [[University of Rhode Island]] but switched to sociology after reading [[Karl Marx]]. He then went on to earn a PhD at [[Columbia University]], producing a two-volume dissertation on [[Republic of Chile|Chile]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l29&quot;&gt;Line 29:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 27:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== References ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== References ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:1941 births]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:1985 deaths]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Category:Statesian Marxists]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>General-KJ</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Albert_Szymanski&amp;diff=89636&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nasr at 19:17, 16 February 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Albert_Szymanski&amp;diff=89636&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-02-16T19:17:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:17, 16 February 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He was a member of the [[Sociology Liberation Movement]] and brought their newspaper to the University of Oregon, contributing to its transformation into The Insurgent Sociologist (now Critical Sociology). He often personally sold copies at [[sociology]] conferences.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He was a member of the [[Sociology Liberation Movement]] and brought their newspaper to the University of Oregon, contributing to its transformation into The Insurgent Sociologist (now Critical Sociology). He often personally sold copies at [[sociology]] conferences.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, this activism attracted the attention of the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]], and he had an FBI file in which he was suspected of being affiliated with [[Youth Against War and Fascism]], the [[Workers World Party]], the [[Weather Underground Organization|Weathermen]], the [[Worker–Student Alliance]], the [[Progressive Labor Party (United States)|Progressive Labor Party]], the [[Revolutionary Youth Movement II|Revolutionary Youth Movement]], the [[People’s Coalition for Peace and Justice]], the [[Venceremos Brigade]], and the [[Revolutionary Union]]. The file also referenced his arrest at a voter registration protest in [[South Carolina]] and his participation in a demonstration at Columbia University.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, this activism attracted the attention of the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]], and he had an FBI file in which he was suspected of being affiliated with [[Youth Against War and Fascism]], the [[Workers World Party]], the [[Weather Underground Organization|Weathermen]], the [[Worker–Student Alliance]], the [[Progressive Labor Party (United States)|Progressive Labor Party]], the [[Revolutionary Youth Movement II|Revolutionary Youth Movement]], the [[People’s Coalition for Peace and Justice]], the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Venceremos (political organization)|&lt;/ins&gt;Venceremos Brigade]], and the [[Revolutionary Union]]. The file also referenced his arrest at a voter registration protest in [[South Carolina]] and his participation in a demonstration at Columbia University.&amp;lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He was known by his colleagues as a large man who preferred to dress in faded jeans and work shirts rather than the formal attire typical of sociology conferences. He was described as a compulsive worker and was charismatic, maintaining close relationships with those he disagreed with politically. He typically expressed the [[philosophy]] that students who ignored him would eventually, years later, when they faced such conditions, come to realize the truth of his message.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;He was known by his colleagues as a large man who preferred to dress in faded jeans and work shirts rather than the formal attire typical of sociology conferences. He was described as a compulsive worker and was charismatic, maintaining close relationships with those he disagreed with politically. He typically expressed the [[philosophy]] that students who ignored him would eventually, years later, when they faced such conditions, come to realize the truth of his message.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nasr</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Albert_Szymanski&amp;diff=89635&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nasr: Created page with &quot;&#039;&#039;&#039;Albert Szymanski&#039;&#039;&#039; was an Statesian sociologist and Professor of Sociology at the University of Oregon. He was a notable figure in academic Marxism during the 1970s and 1980s and was known for upholding Marxism–Leninism through empirical sociology.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Web citation|author=Ted Goertzel|title=Albert Szymanski: A Personal and Political Memoir|url=https://crab.rutgers.edu/users/goertzel/szymanski.htm}}&lt;/ref&gt;  {{Infob...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Albert_Szymanski&amp;diff=89635&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-02-16T19:04:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Albert Szymanski&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was an &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/United_States_of_America&quot; title=&quot;United States of America&quot;&gt;Statesian&lt;/a&gt; sociologist and Professor of Sociology at the &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=University_of_Oregon&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;University of Oregon (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;University of Oregon&lt;/a&gt;. He was a notable figure in academic &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Marxism&quot; title=&quot;Marxism&quot;&gt;Marxism&lt;/a&gt; during the 1970s and 1980s and was known for upholding &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Marxism%E2%80%93Leninism&quot; title=&quot;Marxism–Leninism&quot;&gt;Marxism–Leninism&lt;/a&gt; through empirical sociology.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Ted Goertzel|title=Albert Szymanski: A Personal and Political Memoir|url=https://crab.rutgers.edu/users/goertzel/szymanski.htm}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;  {{Infob...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Albert Szymanski&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was an [[United States of America|Statesian]] sociologist and Professor of Sociology at the [[University of Oregon]]. He was a notable figure in academic [[Marxism]] during the 1970s and 1980s and was known for upholding [[Marxism–Leninism]] through empirical sociology.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot;&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Ted Goertzel|title=Albert Szymanski: A Personal and Political Memoir|url=https://crab.rutgers.edu/users/goertzel/szymanski.htm}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox revolutionary|name=Albert Szymanski|birth_date=1941|birth_place=Rhode Island|death_date=March, 1985|image=Albert.jpeg}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Albert Szymanski was born in [[Rhode Island]] in 1941. He was the son of a [[Republic of Poland|Polish]]-[[United States of America|American]] fisherman and a devout [[Italian Republic|Italian]] mother. His mother pushed him to pursue education as early as six years old by getting him a library card. He initially majored in physics at the [[University of Rhode Island]] but switched to sociology after reading [[Karl Marx]]. He then went on to earn a PhD at [[Columbia University]], producing a two-volume dissertation on [[Republic of Chile|Chile]].&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He was a member of the [[Sociology Liberation Movement]] and brought their newspaper to the University of Oregon, contributing to its transformation into The Insurgent Sociologist (now Critical Sociology). He often personally sold copies at [[sociology]] conferences.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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However, this activism attracted the attention of the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation|FBI]], and he had an FBI file in which he was suspected of being affiliated with [[Youth Against War and Fascism]], the [[Workers World Party]], the [[Weather Underground Organization|Weathermen]], the [[Worker–Student Alliance]], the [[Progressive Labor Party (United States)|Progressive Labor Party]], the [[Revolutionary Youth Movement II|Revolutionary Youth Movement]], the [[People’s Coalition for Peace and Justice]], the [[Venceremos Brigade]], and the [[Revolutionary Union]]. The file also referenced his arrest at a voter registration protest in [[South Carolina]] and his participation in a demonstration at Columbia University.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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He was known by his colleagues as a large man who preferred to dress in faded jeans and work shirts rather than the formal attire typical of sociology conferences. He was described as a compulsive worker and was charismatic, maintaining close relationships with those he disagreed with politically. He typically expressed the [[philosophy]] that students who ignored him would eventually, years later, when they faced such conditions, come to realize the truth of his message.&amp;lt;ref name=&amp;quot;:0&amp;quot; /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Szymanski committed suicide in March 1985 at the age of 43. He had been suffering from depression and was convinced he had liver cancer, though in reality he had treatable gallstones. He avoided medical attention, and in his final moments he left a note asking for his [[retirement]] money to be divided between his dogs and his journals.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Web citation|author=Judith Cosentino|title=Letter to Ted Goertzel|date=2015|url=https://crab.rutgers.edu/users/goertzel/szymanski.htm}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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== Works ==&lt;br /&gt;
Szymanski’s most famous work is &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Is the Red Flag Flying? The Political Economy of the Soviet Union&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, where he debunked the myths of Trotskyists and Maoists that state capitalism had been restored in the USSR, through extensive economic data he argued that the USSR remained socialist. &lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Human Rights in the Soviet Union&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - Written in 1984, it is about how the human rights in the USSR improved whereas the human rights in the U.S worsens, while documenting the evolution of human rights in both. &lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Logic of Imperialism&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - It interprets relations between the imperial core and the periphery, colonialism and neocolonialism. It explores the theories and historical development of imperialism, including its economic, political, and ideological dimensions.&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Class Struggle in Socialist Poland&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - It provides an alternate understanding of the ‘’Polish Crisis’’, it argues that it happened due to long term tensions within the socialist movement.&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Class Structure: A Critical Perspective&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - It discusses the origin of class inequality, surplus value in society, serfdom and enslavement and the reproduction of class relations. &lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Capitalist State and the Politics of Class&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - It discusses the relationship between social class and political power.&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Sociology: Class, Consciousness and Contradictions&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; - It consists of analysis into economic inequality within the United States, the impact of class and economic relations upon work, politics, race, family and education. Alongside an overview of theoretical arguments about social order and change. &lt;br /&gt;
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== References ==&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nasr</name></author>
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