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{{Infobox person|name=Jesus | {{Infobox person|name=Jesus|birth_date=6 to 4 BCE|birth_place=[[Herodian Kingdom]], [[Roman Empire]]|death_date=CE 30 or 33 (aged 33–38)|death_place=[[Jerusalem]], [[Judaea]], Roman Empire|death_cause=Crucifixion|known=Central figure of [[Christianity]]<br>Major prophet in [[Islam]] and [[Druze Faith]]|image=CompositeJesus.jpg|caption=Jesus's true appearance is unknown, but [[Europe|westerners]] prefer to portray him as a European despite him being from [[Western Asia]].|native_name=ܝܶܫܽܘܥ|nationality=Palestinian}} | ||
'''Jesus | '''Jesus''' (6 or 4 BCE – 30 or 33 CE), also known as '''Jesus of Nazareth''' or '''Jesus Christ,''' was a first century [[Judaism|Jewish]] religious leader and prophet. He is the central figure of [[Christianity]], where he is considered the son of [[God]], and also a major figure in [[Islam]]. Despite claiming him as its founder, the Christian church follows very few of Jesus's actual teachings and instead prefers to invoke his name as an authority figure when carrying out their own agenda. Jesus may or may not have been a real person, but certain details of his life are scientifically impossible and must have been fabricated.<ref name=":0">{{Web citation|author=Valerie Tarico|newspaper=Rawstory|title=Here are 5 reasons to suspect Jesus never existed|date=2015-12-15|url=https://www.rawstory.com/2015/12/here-are-5-reasons-to-suspect-jesus-never-existed/}}</ref> | ||
== Historical vs. mythological == | == Historical vs. mythological == | ||
The only accounts of Jesus' life can be found in the Bible, and these accounts were likely not written by eyewitnesses given they were written long after his death and later twisted even more as the writers saw fit. These writings alone make it difficult to say either one way or the other whether Jesus existed given that this apparent holy book is the only account, there are not even any birth or death records of Jesus. If there was a person named Jesus who was a Jewish preacher then the conflicting accounts in the Bible are still unlikely to be an accurate biography given they describe impossible events such as miracles, a virgin birth and coming back from the dead.<ref name=":0" /> | There are two schools of thought among historians regarding Jesus: the historical and the mythological. The historical school does not necessarily believe that the scientifically impossible things attributed to Jesus actually happened, but rather, they argue that Jesus was a normal human being that later generations of Christians portrayed as a godlike figure. Meanwhile, the mythological school argues that Jesus was originally seen as a deity like Osiris and Tammuz that later generations of Christians portrayed as a historical person. One of the areas of contention between these historians is whether the references to Jesus in the works of [[Flavius Josephus]] and [[Tacitus]], two ancient historians, were actually written by them or interpolated by Christians.<ref name="GSE">{{Citation|year=1978|chapter=Christ|chapter-url=https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Christ|title=[[Great Soviet Encyclopedia]] (3rd ed.)|volume=28|page=387-388|city=Moscow|pdf=https://ia804601.us.archive.org/2/items/B-001-032-507-748-ALL/БСЭ_3изд_т28_584.pdf|trans-title=Boljšaja sovjetskaja enciklopjedija|trans-lang=Russian}}</ref> | ||
The only complete accounts of Jesus's life can be found in the Bible, and these accounts were likely not written by eyewitnesses given they were written long after his death and later twisted even more as the writers saw fit. These writings alone make it difficult to say either one way or the other whether Jesus existed given that this apparent holy book is the only account, there are not even any birth or death records of Jesus. If there was a person named Jesus who was a Jewish preacher then the conflicting accounts in the Bible are still unlikely to be an accurate biography given they describe impossible events such as miracles, a virgin birth and coming back from the dead.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
[[Category:Christianity]] | [[Category:Christianity]] | ||
[[Category:Prophets]] | |||
Latest revision as of 16:01, 24 April 2025
Jesus ܝܶܫܽܘܥ | |
|---|---|
 Jesus's true appearance is unknown, but westerners prefer to portray him as a European despite him being from Western Asia. | |
| Born | 6 to 4 BCE Herodian Kingdom, Roman Empire |
| Died | CE 30 or 33 (aged 33–38) Jerusalem, Judaea, Roman Empire |
| Cause of death | Crucifixion |
| Nationality | Palestinian |
| Known for | Central figure of Christianity Major prophet in Islam and Druze Faith |
Jesus (6 or 4 BCE – 30 or 33 CE), also known as Jesus of Nazareth or Jesus Christ, was a first century Jewish religious leader and prophet. He is the central figure of Christianity, where he is considered the son of God, and also a major figure in Islam. Despite claiming him as its founder, the Christian church follows very few of Jesus's actual teachings and instead prefers to invoke his name as an authority figure when carrying out their own agenda. Jesus may or may not have been a real person, but certain details of his life are scientifically impossible and must have been fabricated.[1]
Historical vs. mythological[edit | edit source]
There are two schools of thought among historians regarding Jesus: the historical and the mythological. The historical school does not necessarily believe that the scientifically impossible things attributed to Jesus actually happened, but rather, they argue that Jesus was a normal human being that later generations of Christians portrayed as a godlike figure. Meanwhile, the mythological school argues that Jesus was originally seen as a deity like Osiris and Tammuz that later generations of Christians portrayed as a historical person. One of the areas of contention between these historians is whether the references to Jesus in the works of Flavius Josephus and Tacitus, two ancient historians, were actually written by them or interpolated by Christians.[2]
The only complete accounts of Jesus's life can be found in the Bible, and these accounts were likely not written by eyewitnesses given they were written long after his death and later twisted even more as the writers saw fit. These writings alone make it difficult to say either one way or the other whether Jesus existed given that this apparent holy book is the only account, there are not even any birth or death records of Jesus. If there was a person named Jesus who was a Jewish preacher then the conflicting accounts in the Bible are still unlikely to be an accurate biography given they describe impossible events such as miracles, a virgin birth and coming back from the dead.[1]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Valerie Tarico (2015-12-15). "Here are 5 reasons to suspect Jesus never existed" Rawstory.
- ↑ Great Soviet Encyclopedia (3rd ed.), vol. 28: 'Christ' (1978) (Russian: Boljšaja sovjetskaja enciklopjedija). [PDF] Moscow.