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Settler colonialism: Difference between revisions

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Improved definition of settler colonialism
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[[File:USA settler expansion.png|thumb|Settler conquest of native land in the USA from 1783 to 1893]]
[[File:USA settler expansion.png|thumb|Settler conquest of native land in the USA from 1783 to 1893]]
[[File:Colonization of Palestine.png|thumb|[[Zionism|Zionist]] conquest of Palestinian land from 1947 to the present]]
[[File:Colonization of Palestine.png|thumb|[[Zionism|Zionist]] conquest of Palestinian land from 1947 to the present]]
'''Settler colonialism''' is a form of [[colonialism]] that seeks to eliminate or assimilate the indigenous population instead of exploiting their [[Labour|labor]]. Examples of settler colonial states are [[Australia]], [[Canada]], [[Republic of South Africa|South Africa]], the [[State of Israel|Zionist Entity]], [[New Zealand]], and the [[United States of America|United States]]. The [[ruling class]] can use settler colonialism to discourage [[revolution]] by allowing impoverished [[Proletariat|proletarians]] to take indigenous land.<ref>{{Citation|author=Stephen Gowans|year=2018|title=Patriots, Traitors and Empires: The Story of Korea’s Struggle for Freedom|chapter=Imperialism|page=54|pdf=https://ipfs.io/ipfs/bafykbzaced4iiga4ngtxusr2civjxewbili5jne2sbpefbx2s3im2kphattzc?filename=Stephen%20Gowans%20-%20Patriots%2C%20Traitors%20and%20Empires_%20The%20Story%20of%20Korea%E2%80%99s%20Struggle%20for%20Freedom-Baraka%20Books%20%282018%29.pdf|city=Montreal|publisher=Baraka Books|isbn=9781771861427|lg=https://libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=8435F6FF91279531705764823FDC2A7F}}</ref>
'''Settler colonialism''' is a form of [[colonialism]] in which one population (called '''settlers''') attempts to supplant another population (known as [[Indigenous peoples|'''indigenous people''']]) by dispossessing them of their land. This involves the destruction of the previously-existing society and the annihilation of its people through [[Genocide|mass murder]], [[Ethnic cleansing|deportation]], and/or [[forced assimilation]]. Modern examples of settler colonial states include [[Australia]], [[Canada]], [[Republic of South Africa|South Africa]], the [[State of Israel|Zionist Entity]], [[New Zealand]], and the [[United States of America|United States]]. The [[ruling class]] can use settler colonialism to discourage [[revolution]] by allowing impoverished [[Proletariat|proletarians]] to take indigenous land.<ref>{{Citation|author=Stephen Gowans|year=2018|title=Patriots, Traitors and Empires: The Story of Korea’s Struggle for Freedom|chapter=Imperialism|page=54|pdf=https://ipfs.io/ipfs/bafykbzaced4iiga4ngtxusr2civjxewbili5jne2sbpefbx2s3im2kphattzc?filename=Stephen%20Gowans%20-%20Patriots%2C%20Traitors%20and%20Empires_%20The%20Story%20of%20Korea%E2%80%99s%20Struggle%20for%20Freedom-Baraka%20Books%20%282018%29.pdf|city=Montreal|publisher=Baraka Books|isbn=9781771861427|lg=https://libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=8435F6FF91279531705764823FDC2A7F}}</ref>


== Resistance ==
== Resistance ==

Revision as of 21:50, 28 January 2025

Settler conquest of native land in the USA from 1783 to 1893
Zionist conquest of Palestinian land from 1947 to the present

Settler colonialism is a form of colonialism in which one population (called settlers) attempts to supplant another population (known as indigenous people) by dispossessing them of their land. This involves the destruction of the previously-existing society and the annihilation of its people through mass murder, deportation, and/or forced assimilation. Modern examples of settler colonial states include Australia, Canada, South Africa, the Zionist Entity, New Zealand, and the United States. The ruling class can use settler colonialism to discourage revolution by allowing impoverished proletarians to take indigenous land.[1]

Resistance

United States

The Shawnee leaders Tecumseh and Tenskwatawa organized a pan-indigenous resistance against settler colonialism in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. In the late 19th century, the Paiute leader Wovoka founded the Ghost Dance movement.[2]

Palestine

See main article: Hamas

References

  1. ↑ Stephen Gowans (2018). Patriots, Traitors and Empires: The Story of Korea’s Struggle for Freedom: 'Imperialism' (p. 54). [PDF] Montreal: Baraka Books. ISBN 9781771861427 [LG]
  2. ↑ Nodrada (2021-05-19). "Decolonization and Communism" Orinoco Tribune. Archived from the original on 2022-06-06. Retrieved 2022-06-17.