Toggle search
Toggle menu
5.4K
5.3K
520
76.2K
ProleWiki
Toggle personal menu
Not logged in
Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits.

Italian Communist Party: Difference between revisions

From ProleWiki, the proletarian encyclopedia
More languages
More actions
← Older editNewer edit →
VisualWikitext
Fuasaro
Bolognina
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox political party|name=Italian Communist Party|native_name=Partito Comunista Italiano|logo=Italian Communist Party logo.png|founded=21 January 1921|abbreviation=PCd'I (Comunist party of italy) PCI (italian comunist party)|leader1_title=Antonio Gramsci, Antonio Gramsci (2ennaio 1926 – 1927)
{{Infobox political party|name=Italian Communist Party|native_name=Partito Comunista Italiano|logo=Italian Communist Party logo.png|founded=21 January 1921|abbreviation=PCd'I (Comunist party of italy) PCI (italian comunist party)|president=Tortorella|leader1_title=Antonio Gramsci, Antonio Gramsci (2ennaio 1926 – 1927)
Palmiro Togliatti  
Palmiro Togliatti  
Ruggero Grieco
Ruggero Grieco
Line 7: Line 7:
Enrico Berlinguer
Enrico Berlinguer
Alessandro Natta
Alessandro Natta
Achille Occhetto|leader5_title=Antonio Gramsci|founders=Antonio Gramsci, Amadeo Bordiga Bombacci|dissolution=3 February 1991|newspaper=''l'Unità''(unity)|youth_wing=Federazione comunista giovanile (Communist Youth Federation)|political_orientation=[[Marxism-Leninism]]<br>[[Revolutionary socialism]]<br>'''Later:'''<br>[[Eurocommunism]]<br>[[Revisionism]]<br>[[Reformism]]|slogan=PROLETARI DI TUTTO IL MONDO UNITEVI (WOEKED OF THE WORLD UNITE)}}The '''Italian Communist Party (PCI) originally Comunist party of Italy''' ('''PCd'I''') was a [[Marxist-Leninist]], later [[Eurocommunism|Eurocommunist]], party in [[Italy]]. It originated in a split from the [[Italian Socialist Party]] (psi) in 1921, when the pro-Comintern faction split off and formed the PCd'I.  
Achille Occhetto|leader5_title=Antonio Gramsci|founders=Antonio Gramsci, Amadeo Bordiga Bombacci|dissolution=3 February 1991|newspaper=''l'Unità''(unity)|youth_wing=Federazione comunista giovanile (Communist Youth Federation)|political_orientation=[[Marxism-Leninism]]<br>[[Revolutionary socialism]]<br>'''Later:'''<br>[[Eurocommunism]]<br>[[Revisionism]]<br>[[Reformism]]|continental affiliation=III International|international=III|slogan=PROLETARI DI TUTTO IL MONDO UNITEVI (WOEKED OF THE WORLD UNITE)}}The '''Italian Communist Party (PCI) originally Comunist party of Italy''' ('''PCd'I''') was a [[Marxist-Leninist]], later [[Eurocommunism|Eurocommunist]], party in [[Italy]]. It originated in a split from the [[Italian Socialist Party]] (psi) in 1921, when the pro-Comintern faction split off and formed the PCd'I.  


The PCd'I eventually turned to [[revisionism]] and [[Eurocommunism]]; the party continued to exist in revisionist form until 1991, when the [[Fall of the Warsaw pact (1989-1992)|fall of the Warsaw pact]] resulted in the leadership fully capitulating to [[liberalism]].
The PCd'I eventually turned to [[revisionism]] and [[Eurocommunism]]; the party continued to exist in revisionist form until 1991, when the [[Fall of the Warsaw pact (1989-1992)|fall of the Warsaw pact]] resulted in the leadership fully capitulating to [[liberalism]].


== History ==
== History ==
During the [[Prague Spring]], the PCd'I defended [[Alexander Dubček]]'s revisionist policies and described [[North Atlantic Treaty Organization|NATO]] as a defensive alliance. It later supported [[Mikhail Gorbachev|Gorbachyov]]'s rejection of [[class struggle]].<ref name=":02222">{{Citation|author=Roger Keeran, Thomas Kenny|year=2010|title=Socialism Betrayed: Behind the Collapse of the Soviet Union|chapter=Turning Point, 1987-88|page=154|pdf=https://ipfs.io/ipfs/bafykbzaceaj5ucph44bjwyhlhsbycckr3ts76zbucn2hbrea32tltcd4s5ekg?filename=Roger%20Keeran_%20Thomas%20Kenny%20-%20Socialism%20Betrayed_%20Behind%20the%20Collapse%20of%20the%20Soviet%20Union-iUniverse.com%20%282010%29.pdf|publisher=iUniverse.com|isbn=9781450241717}}</ref>


# During the [[Prague Spring]], the PCd'I defended [[Alexander Dubček]]'s revisionist policies and described [[North Atlantic Treaty Organization|NATO]] as a defensive alliance. It later supported [[Mikhail Gorbachev|Gorbachyov]]'s rejection of [[class struggle]].<ref name=":02222">{{Citation|author=Roger Keeran, Thomas Kenny|year=2010|title=Socialism Betrayed: Behind the Collapse of the Soviet Union|chapter=Turning Point, 1987-88|page=154|pdf=https://ipfs.io/ipfs/bafykbzaceaj5ucph44bjwyhlhsbycckr3ts76zbucn2hbrea32tltcd4s5ekg?filename=Roger%20Keeran_%20Thomas%20Kenny%20-%20Socialism%20Betrayed_%20Behind%20the%20Collapse%20of%20the%20Soviet%20Union-iUniverse.com%20%282010%29.pdf|publisher=iUniverse.com|isbn=9781450241717}}</ref>
== Bolognina Turn to neo liberalism ==
{{Communist parties}}


== Reference ==
== Reference ==
{{Communist parties}}
[[Category:Communist parties]]
[[Category:Communist parties]]
<references /><ref>{{Video citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xu77G4RqcT4|channel=Diego Fusaro|title=DIEGO FUSARO: Achille Occhetto, dalla distruzione del Pci (1989) all'odio verso il popolo (2019)|date=7 set 2019}}</ref>
<references /><ref>{{Video citation|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xu77G4RqcT4|channel=Diego Fusaro|title=DIEGO FUSARO: Achille Occhetto, dalla distruzione del Pci (1989) all'odio verso il popolo (2019)|date=7 set 2019}}</ref>

Revision as of 13:41, 20 September 2025

Italian Communist Party

Partito Comunista Italiano
AbbreviationPCd'I (Comunist party of italy) PCI (italian comunist party)
PresidentTortorella
FoundersAntonio Gramsci, Amadeo Bordiga Bombacci
Founded21 January 1921
Dissolved3 February 1991
Newspaperl'Unità(unity)
Youth wingFederazione comunista giovanile (Communist Youth Federation)
Political orientationMarxism-Leninism
Revolutionary socialism
Later:
Eurocommunism
Revisionism
Reformism
Continental affiliationIII International
International affiliationIII
SloganPROLETARI DI TUTTO IL MONDO UNITEVI (WOEKED OF THE WORLD UNITE)

The Italian Communist Party (PCI) originally Comunist party of Italy (PCd'I) was a Marxist-Leninist, later Eurocommunist, party in Italy. It originated in a split from the Italian Socialist Party (psi) in 1921, when the pro-Comintern faction split off and formed the PCd'I.

The PCd'I eventually turned to revisionism and Eurocommunism; the party continued to exist in revisionist form until 1991, when the fall of the Warsaw pact resulted in the leadership fully capitulating to liberalism.

History

During the Prague Spring, the PCd'I defended Alexander Dubček's revisionist policies and described NATO as a defensive alliance. It later supported Gorbachyov's rejection of class struggle.[1]

Bolognina Turn to neo liberalism

Part of a series on
Communist parties
Africa
Americas

Former parties

Asia

Former parties

Europe

Former parties

Oceania

Former parties

Related topics

Reference

  1. ↑ Roger Keeran, Thomas Kenny (2010). Socialism Betrayed: Behind the Collapse of the Soviet Union: 'Turning Point, 1987-88' (p. 154). [PDF] iUniverse.com. ISBN 9781450241717

[1]

  1. ↑ Diego Fusaro (7 set 2019). "DIEGO FUSARO: Achille Occhetto, dalla distruzione del Pci (1989) all'odio verso il popolo (2019)". YouTube.
Retrieved from "https://prole.wiki/w/index.php?title=Italian_Communist_Party&oldid=86981"
Contents